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In contrast to Newtonian physics, there is no absolute time in relativistic (Lorentzian) spacetimes. This immediately implies that two twins may, in general, age at different rates. For this to happen, there must be, of course, some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-29 T. A. A. da Câmara , P. S. Lemos , M. O. Calvão , F. D. Sasse

A new method is applied for deriving the redshift and shadow of a Schwarzschild black hole moving freely in the de Sitter expanding universe as recorded by a co-moving remote observer. This method is manly algebraic focusing on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ion I. Cotaescu

To compare two space-times on large domains, and in particular the global structure of their manifolds, requires using identical frames of reference and associated coordinate conditions. In this paper we use and compare two classes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. M. Aguirregabiria , Ll. Bel , J. Martin , A. Molina , E. Ruiz

Several calculations in conformally static spacetimes rely on the introduction of an ultrastatic background. I describe the general properties of ultrastatic spacetimes, and then focus on the problem of whether a given spacetime can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Sebastiano Sonego

We study the $d$-dimensional Fisher solution which represents a static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat spacetime with a massless scalar field. The solution has two parameters, the mass and the "scalar charge." The Fisher…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Shohreh Abdolrahimi , Andrey A. Shoom

We define a completely new space-time starting from the well known Schwarzschild Space time by defining a new polar angle $\phi '= \phi - \omega t$ and then redefining the periodicity: instead of demanding that the original angle be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Arka Prabha Banik , Eduardo Guendelman

In this paper, the study of canonical quantization of a free real massive scalar field in the Schwarzschild spacetime is continued. The normalization constants for the eigenfunctions of the corresponding radial equation are calculated,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We present vacuum spacetime solutions of first order gravity, which are described by the exterior Schwarzschild geometry in one region and by degenerate tetrads in the other. The invertible and noninvertible phases of the tetrad meet at an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Romesh Kaul , Sandipan Sengupta

The complete set of analytic solutions of the geodesic equation in a Schwarzschild--(anti-)de Sitter space--time is presented. The solutions are derived from the Jacobi inversion problem restricted to the set of zeros of the theta function,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

Many different forms of the de Sitter metric in different coordinate systems are used in the general relativity literature. Two of them are the most common, the static form and the cosmological (exponentially expanding) form. The staticity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 M. Nouri-Zonoz , J. Koohbor , H. Ramezani-Aval

We reconsider space-time singularities in classical Einsteinian general relativity: with the help of several new co-ordinate systems we show that the Schwarzschild solution can be extended beyond the curvature singularity at r=0. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 K. Peeters , C. Schweigert , J. W. van Holten

The model of a stationary universe and the notion of local times presented in [10] are reviewed with some alternative formulation of the consistent unification of the Riemannian and Euclidean geometries of general relativity and quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hitoshi Kitada

An exact solution for the field of a charge in a uniformly accelerated noninertial frame of reference (NFR) alongside the "Equivalent Situation Postulate" allows one to find space-time structure as well as fields from arbitrarily shaped…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-20 S. A. Podosenov

In this work, we investigate the existence of analytic solutions of static scalar fields on Lifshitz spacetimes. We evade Derrick's theorem on curved spacetimes by breaking general covariance and use first-order formalism to obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Danilo C. Moreira

We study a set of static solutions of the Einstein equations in presence of a massless scalar field and establish their connection to the Kantowski-Sachs cosmological solutions based on some kind of duality transformations. The physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Gaudin , V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

The AdS/CFT correspondence, or more generally the gauge/gravity duality, is a remarkable conjecture obtained from superstring theory with various D-brane backgrounds. According to this conjecture, a higher-dimensional curved space-time…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Jun Nishimura

We consider a global quantum system (the "Universe") satisfying a double constraint, both on total energy and total momentum. Generalizing the Page and Wootters quantum clock formalism, we provide a model of 3+1 dimensional,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Tommaso Favalli , Augusto Smerzi

This paper introduces a linear state-space model with time-varying dynamics. The time dependency is obtained by forming the state dynamics matrix as a time-varying linear combination of a set of matrices. The time dependency of the weights…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-06 Jaakko Luttinen , Tapani Raiko , Alexander Ilin

We construct a large class of spacetimes that are smoothly matched to homogeneous, spherically symmetric clouds of matter. The evolution of the clouds is left arbitrary to allow for the incorporation of modifications by quantum effects,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Tim Schmitz

Cosmological model based on metric of Fridmann-Robertson-Walker with permanent size and acceleration of time is considered. The problem of the dark matter is analyzed within this model .

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. B. Belayev
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