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We investigate transport through molecular wires whose energy levels are affected by environmental fluctuations. We assume that the relevant fluctuations are so slow that they, within a tight-binding description, can be described by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Franz J. Kaiser , Peter Hänggi , Sigmund Kohler

We study the quantum corrections to the polarizability of isolated metallic mesoscopic systems using the loop-expansion in diffusive propagators. We show that the difference between connected (grand-canonical ensemble) and isolated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 M. Treiber , P. M. Ostrovsky , O. M. Yevtushenko , J. von Delft , I. V. Lerner

We investigate effects of multipole moments in f-electron systems both from phenomenological and microscopic viewpoints. First, we discuss significant effects of octupole moment on the magnetic susceptibility in a paramagnetic phase. It is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

The study of the charge excitations in cuprates is presently an interesting topic because of the development of new and precise x-ray experiments. Based on a large-$N$ formulation of the two-dimensional $t$-$J$ model, which allows us to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Matías Bejas , Roland Zeyher , Andrés Greco

The issues of electronic polarizability in molecular dynamics simulations are discussed. We argue that the charges of ionized groups in proteins, and charges of ions in conventional non-polarizable force fields such as CHARMM, AMBER,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Igor Leontyev , Alexei Stuchebrukhov

The nuclear electric polarizability is theoretically analyzed using a sum rule derived from the longitudinal part of the forward Compton amplitude. Beyond the leading dipole contribution, this approach leads to the presence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bernabeu , D. Gomez Dumm , G. Orlandini

We investigate the full counting statistics of charge transport in $U(1)$-symmetric random unitary circuits. We consider an initial mixed state prepared with a chemical potential imbalance between the left and right halves of the system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Ewan McCulloch , Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

Conserved-charge densities are very special observables in quantum many-body systems as, by construction, they encode information about the dynamics. Therefore, their evolution is expected to be of much simpler interpretation than that of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Bruno Bertini , Katja Klobas , Mario Collura , Pasquale Calabrese , Colin Rylands

Ionic crystals, such as solid electrolytes and complex oxides, are central to modern technologies for energy storage, sensing, actuation, and other functional applications. An important fundamental issue in the atomic and quantum-scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Shoham Sen , Yang Wang , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

Quantum criticality has attracted considerable attention both theoretically and experimentally as a way to describe part of the phase diagram of strongly correlated systems. A scale-invariant fluctuation spectrum at a quantum critical point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Stefan Kirchner , Qimiao Si

We study full counting statistics for transferred heat and entropy production between multi-terminal systems in absence of a finite junction. The systems are modelled as collections of coupled harmonic oscillators which are kept at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Huanan Li , Baowen Li , Jian-Sheng Wang

Motivated by recent bounds for charge diffusion in critical matter, we investigate the question: What sets the scale for charge diffusion in a scale-invariant system? To make our statements precise, we analyze the diffusion pole in an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Philip Phillips , Chandan Setty , Shuyi Zhang

Multiplicity distributions of charged particles and their event-by-event fluctuations have been compiled for relativistic heavy-ion collisions from the available experimental data at Brookhaven National Laboratory and CERN and also by the…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Maitreyee Mukherjee , Sumit Basu , Subikash Choudhury , Tapan K. Nayak

Inferring properties of macroscopic solutions from molecular simulations is complicated by the limited size of systems that can be feasibly examined with a computer. When long-ranged electrostatic interactions are involved, the resulting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Stephen J. Cox , Phillip L. Geissler

The predictions of the polymer mode coupling theory for the finite size corrections to the transport coefficients of entangled polymeric systems are tested in comparisons with various experimental data. It is found that quantitative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Matthias Fuchs , Kenneth S. Schweizer

Based on a microscopic model of nonequilibrium carrier generation in a leaky dielectric, we analytically derive hysteresis loops for the dielectric response of non-polar, non-ferroelectric materials. We demonstrate how complex dielectric…

Motivated by experimental data at large momentum transfer we update the analysis of the two-photon exchange effect in the electron-nucleon scattering using the effective field theory formalism. Our approach is suitable for describing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Nikolay Kivel

We study the localization properties of a test dipole feeling the disordered potential induced by dipolar impurities trapped at random positions in an optical lattice. This random potential is marked by correlations which are a convolution…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-20 M. Larcher , C. Menotti , B. Tanatar , P. Vignolo

We determine the large-distance behaviour of the static dipole-dipole potential for a wide class of gauge theories on nonperturbative grounds, exploiting only general properties of the theory. In the case of QCD, we recover the known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Matteo Giordano , Enrico Meggiolaro

Photo-induced charge separation in nanowires or molecular wires had been studied in previous experiments and simulations. Most researches deal with the carrier diffusions with the classical phenomenological models, or the static energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Hang Xie , Yu Zhang , Yanho Kwok , Wei E. I. Sha
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