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We report numerical results for velocity correlations in dense, gravity-driven granular flow down an inclined plane. For the grains on the surface layer, our results are consistent with experimental measurements reported by Pouliquen. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oleh Baran , Deniz Ertas , Gary S. Grest , Thomas C. Halsey , Jeremy B. Lechman

Special relativity includes a concealed mechanism for reducing time-dilation effects in two mutually-receding objects. Forwarding their signals via one or more intermediate physical relay stages (a "probe chain") allows enhanced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Baird

Bifurcation theory and continuation methods are well-established tools for the analysis of nonlinear mechanical systems subject to periodic forcing. We illustrate the added value and the complementary information provided by singularity…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 G. I. Cirillo , G. Habib , G. Kerschen , R. Sepulchre

We present a novel derivation of the elastic theory of shells. We use the language of Geometric algebra, which allows us to express the fundamental laws in component-free form, thus aiding physical interpretation. It also provides the tools…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Alastair Gregory , Joan Lasenby , Anurag Agarwal

The parallel linear transports defined by flat linear connection are axiomatically described. On this basis a number of properties, some of which are new, of these transports and connections are derived.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

A geometric interpretation of curvature and torsion of linear transports along paths is presented. A number of (Bianchi type) identities satisfied by these quantities are derived. The obtained results contain as special cases the…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

These lectures give an introduction to the methods of conformal field theory as applied to deriving certain results in two-dimensional critical percolation: namely the probability that there exists at least one cluster connecting two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Cardy

Recently, the first author proposed a measure to calculate Pearson correlations for node values expressed in a network, by taking into account distances or metrics defined on the network. In this technical note, we show that using an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Michele Coscia , Karel Devriendt

We investigate the feasibility of carrying out likelihood analysis on the velocities of galaxy clusters to determine power spectrum parameters. Using N-body simulations of cosmological density fields we show that the velocity field traced…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rupert Croft , George Efstathiou

Superclusters are a convenient way to partition and characterize the large scale structure of the Universe. In this Letter we explore the advantages of defining superclusters as watershed basins in the divergence velocity field. We apply…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 J. D. Peñaranda-Rivera , D. L Paipa-León , S. D. Hernández-Charpak , J. E. Forero-Romero

With recent advances in sensing and tracking technology, trajectory data is becoming increasingly pervasive and analysis of trajectory data is becoming exceedingly important. A fundamental problem in analyzing trajectory data is that of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Swaminathan Sankararaman , Pankaj K. Agarwal , Thomas Mølhave , Arnold P. Boedihardjo

Linear topological spaces with partial ordering (linear kinematics) are studied. They are defined by a set of 8 axioms implying that topology, linear structure and ordering are compatible with each other. Most of the results are valid for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Revoltovich Krym

This theoretical work considers the following conundrum: linear response theory is successfully used by scientists in numerous fields, but mathematicians have shown that typical low-dimensional dynamical systems violate the theory's…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-01 Caroline L. Wormell , Georg A. Gottwald

Quantum cluster theories are a set of approaches for the theory of correlated and disordered lattice systems, which treat correlations within the cluster explicitly, and correlations at longer length scales either perturbatively or within a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. A. Maier , M. S. Jarrell , D. J. Scalapino

A general framework for dealing with both linear regression and clustering problems is described. It includes Gaussian clusterwise linear regression analysis with random covariates and cluster analysis via Gaussian mixture models with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-13 Giuliano Galimberti , Annamaria Manisi , Gabriele Soffritti

In spite of the (correct) common-wisdom statement correlation does not imply causation, a proper employ of time correlations and of fluctuation-response theory allows to understand the causal relations between the variables of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Marco Baldovin , Fabio Cecconi , Angelo Vulpiani

Deviations between the form of trajectory assumed in a fit to a set of measurements and the actual form of the trajectory can give rise to sequential correlations in the residuals from the fit. These correlations can provide a more powerful…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert V. Kowalewski , Paul D. Jackson

Recently, it has been shown that the causality and information flow between two time series can be inferred in a rigorous and quantitative sense, and, besides, the resulting causality can be normalized. A corollary that follows is, in the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-01-30 X. San Liang , Xiuqun Yang

This paper examines several methods of tracing galaxies in N-body simulations and their effects on the derived galaxy statistics, especially measurements of velocity bias. Using two simulations with identical initial conditions, one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 F J Summers , Marc Davis , August E. Evrard

Linear lattice gauge theory is based on link variables that are arbitrary complex or real $N\times N$ matrices, in distinction to the usual (non-linear) formulation with unitary or orthogonal matrices. For a large region in parameter space…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Wetterich