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Different types of two- and three-dimensional representations of a finite metric space are studied that focus on the accurate representation of the linear order among the distances rather than their actual values. Lower and upper bounds for…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jobst Heitzig

A brief review of the status of duality symmetries in string theory is presented. The evidence is accumulating rapidly that an enormous group of duality symmetries, including perturbative T dualities and non-perturbative S-dualities,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

Linearity allows several versions of reality to simultaneously exist in the state vector. But it implies that there is no interaction between versions, and that there will never be perception of more than one version. It also implies, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-03 Casey Blood

Linearized gravity is considered as an ordinary gauge field theory. This implies the need for gauge fixing in order to have well defined propagators. Only after having achieved this, the most general mass term is added. The aim of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore

We develop a full theoretical approach to clustering in complex networks. A key concept is introduced, the edge multiplicity, that measures the number of triangles passing through an edge. This quantity extends the clustering coefficient in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna

Tangles were originally introduced as a concept to formalize regions of high connectivity in graphs. In recent years, they have also been discovered as a link between structural graph theory and data science: when interpreting similarity in…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-12 Eva Fluck , Sandra Kiefer , Christoph Standke

Tensors and traceouts are generalised, so that systems can be partitioned according to almost arbitrary logical predicates. One might have feared that the familiar interrelations between the notions of unitarity, complete positivity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Pablo Arrighi , Amélia Durbec , Matt Wilson

Linear trajectory models provide mathematical advantages to autonomous driving applications such as motion prediction. However, linear models' expressive power and bias for real-world trajectories have not been thoroughly analyzed. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Yue Yao , Daniel Goehring , Joerg Reichardt

The purpose of this note is threefold. First we state a few conjectures that allow us to rigorously derive a theory which is asymptotic in N (the number of agents) that describes transients in large arrays of (identical) linear damped…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-10 Carlos E. Cantos , J. J. P. Veerman

A full Lie point symmetry analysis of rational difference equations is performed. Non-trivial symmetries are derived and exact solutions using these symmetries are obtained.

动力系统 · 数学 2019-11-11 M. Folly-Gbetoula , N. Mnguni , AH Kara

Traditional clustering identifies groups of objects that share certain qualities. Tangles do the converse: they identify groups of qualities that often occur together. They can thereby discover, relate, and structure types: of behaviour,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Reinhard Diestel

Clustering trajectory data attracted considerable attention in the last few years. Most of prior work assumed that moving objects can move freely in an euclidean space and did not consider the eventual presence of an underlying road network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Mohamed Khalil El Mahrsi , Fabrice Rossi

Taking quantum formalism as a point of reference and connection, we explore the various possibilities that arise in the construction of physical theories. Analyzing the distinct physical phenomena that each of them may describe, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 M. Ferrero , J. L. Sánchez-Gómez

A geometric theory for spacetimes whose world lines associated with physical particles have an upper bound for the proper acceleration is developed. After some fundamental remarks on the requirements that the classical dynamics for point…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

Temporal networks model how the interaction between elements in a complex system evolve over time. Just like complex systems display collective dynamics, here we interpret temporal networks as trajectories performing a collective motion in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Lucas Lacasa , Jorge P. Rodriguez , Victor M. Eguiluz

Linear causal disentanglement is a recent method in causal representation learning to describe a collection of observed variables via latent variables with causal dependencies between them. It can be viewed as a generalization of both…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-08 Paula Leyes Carreno , Chiara Meroni , Anna Seigal

Understanding and predicting how complex systems respond to external perturbations is a central challenge in nonequilibrium statistical physics. Here we consider continuous-time Markov networks, which we subject to perturbations along a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Robin Bebon , Thomas Speck

The paper proposes a technique to estimate the angular velocity of a rigid body from vector measurements. Compared to the approaches presented in the literature, it does not use attitude information nor rate gyros as inputs. Instead, vector…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-11 Lionel Magnis , Nicolas Petit

For a wide class of nonlinear equations a perturbative solution is constructed. This class includes equations of motion of field theories. The solution possesses a graphical representation in terms of diagrams. To illustrate the formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-24 A. V. Bratchikov

Trace theory is a principled framework for defining equivalence relations for concurrent program runs based on a commutativity relation over the set of atomic steps taken by individual program threads. Its simplicity, elegance, and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Azadeh Farzan , Umang Mathur