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The effect of confinement in the segmental relaxation of polymers is considered. On the basis of a thermodynamic model we discuss the emerging relevance of the fast degrees of freedom in stimulating the much slower segmental relaxation, as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marco Pieruccini , Tiberio A. Ezquerra

Despite their topological complexity almost all functional properties of metabolic networks can be derived from steady-state dynamics. Indeed, many theoretical investigations (like flux-balance analysis) rely on extracting function from…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Carsten Marr , Mark Mueller-Linow , Marc-Thorsten Huett

In this paper we follow up the study of 'complex complex landscapes,' rugged landscapes of many complex variables. Unlike real landscapes, the classification of saddles by index is trivial. Instead, the spectrum of fluctuations at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Jaron Kent-Dobias , Jorge Kurchan

We study the relation of the potential energy landscape (PEL) topography to relaxation dynamics of a small model glass former of Lennard-Jones type. The mechanism under investigation is the hopping betweem superstructures of PEL mimima,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Burkhard Doliwa , Andreas Heuer

The dynamics of colloidal particles in potential energy landscapes have mainly been investigated theoretically. In contrast, here we discuss the experimental realization of potential energy landscapes with the help of light fields and the…

We study the partitioning of cosolute particles in a thin film of a semi-flexible polymer network by a combination of coarse-grained (implicit-solvent) stochastic dynamics simulations and mean-field theory. We focus on a wide range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Won Kyu Kim , Arturo Moncho-Jorda , Rafael Roa , Matej Kanduc , Joachim Dzubiella

A stable population network is hard to interrupt without any ecological consequences. A communication blockage between patches may destabilize the populations in the ecological network. This work deals with the construction of a safe cut…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-25 Dinesh Kumar , Jatin Gupta , Soumyendu Raha

Free-energy landscape theory is often used to describe complex molecular systems. Here, a microscopic description of water structure and dynamics based on configuration-space-networks and molecular dynamics simulations of the TIP4P/2005…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Diego Prada-Gracia , Roman Shevchuk , Peter Hamm , Francesco Rao

Observations are reported in isothermal torsional oscillation tests on melts of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE) in the intervals of temperature between 190 and 250C (iPP) and between 120 and 190C (LDPE).…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov , S. Agarwal , R. K. Gupta

Simulations are used to examine the microscopic origins of strain hardening in polymer glasses. While traditional entropic network models can be fit to the total stress, their underlying assumptions are inconsistent with simulation results.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

In this article the configurational space of two simple protein models consisting of polymers composed of a periodic sequence of four different kinds of monomers is studied as a function of temperature. In the protein models, hydrogen bond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Hanif Bayat Movahed , Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

The techniques which allow the numerical evaluation of the statistical properties of the potential energy landscape for models of simple liquids are reviewed and critically discussed. Expressions for the liquid free energy and its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. La Nave , S. Mossa , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia

Discrete mesoscale network models, in which explicitly modeled polymer chains are replaced by implicit pairwise potentials, are capable of predicting the macroscale mechanical response of polymeric materials such as elastomers and gels,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Robert J. Wagner , Meredith N. Silberstein

We numerically study the interplay between heterogeneous dynamics and properties of negatively curved regions of the potential energy surface in a model glassy system. We find that the unstable modes of saddles and quasi-saddles undergo a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Coslovich , G. Pastore

We study the structure and dynamics of a transient network composed of droplets of microemulsion connected by telechelic polymers. The polymer induces a bridging attraction between droplets without changing their shape. A viscoelastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Molino , J. Appell , M. Filali , E. Michel , G. Porte , S. Mora , E. Sunyer

We consider the rate of transition for a particle between two metastable states coupled to a thermal environment for various magnitudes of the coupling strength, using the recently proposed infrequent metadynamics approach (Tiwary and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Pratyush Tiwary , B. J. Berne

Active polymers possess numerous unique properties that are quite different from those observed in the system of small active molecule due to the intricate interplay between their activity and topological constraints. This study focuses on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Jing Li , Bokai Zhang , Zhi-Yong Wang

The influence of networks topology on collective properties of dynamical systems defined upon it is studied in the thermodynamic limit. A network model construction scheme is proposed where the number of links, the average eccentricity and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Sarah De Nigris , Xavier Leoncini

We use inverse methods of statistical mechanics to explore trade-offs associated with designing interactions to stabilize self-assembled structures against changes in density or temperature. Specifically, we find isotropic,convex-repulsive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-10 William D. Piñeros , Michael Baldea , Thomas M. Truskett

In this work we focus on the dynamics of macromolecular networks formed by end-linking identical polymer stars. The resulting macromolecular network can then be viewed as consisting of spacers which connect branching points (the cores of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Cristian Satmarel , Christian von Ferber , Alexander Blumen