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We examine the singularity resolution issue in quantum gravity by studying a new quantization of standard Friedmann-Robertson-Walker geometrodynamics. The quantization procedure is inspired by the loop quantum gravity programme, and is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Husain , O. Winkler

In Loop Quantum Gravity mathematically rigorous models of full quantum gravity were proposed. In this paper we study a cosmological sector of one of the models describing quantum gravity with positive cosmological constant coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Marcin Kisielowski

Quantum cosmology is studied within the framework of the minimal quantum gravity theory proposed by Ho\v{r}ava. For this purpose we choose the Kantowski-Sachs (KS) model and construct the corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 O. Obregón , J. A. Preciado

We study the quantum cosmology of an empty (4+1)-dimensional Kaluza-Klein cosmology with a negative cosmological constant and a FRW type metric with two scale factors, one for 4-D universe and the other for one compact extra dimension. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Darabi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , A. R. Rastkar

Recently the neglected issue of the causal structure in the flat spacetime approach to Einstein's theory of gravity has been substantially resolved. Consistency requires that the flat metric's null cone be respected by the null cone of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

One of the most remarkable phenomena in Loop Quantum Cosmology is that, at least for homogeneous cosmological models, the Big Bang is replaced with a Big Bounce that connects our universe with a previous branch without passing through a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Paula Tarrío , Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

Building upon our recently established correspondence between quantum cosmology and the hydrogen atom [1], we investigate the specific sector of a negative cosmological constant ($\Lambda < 0$) in a flat FLRW universe with dust. While the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Dipayan Mukherjee , Harkirat Singh Sahota , S. Shankaranarayanan

Proposing smooth initial conditions is one of the most important tasks in quantum cosmology. On the other hand, the low-energy effective action, appearing in the semiclassical path integral, can get nontrivial quantum corrections near…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Dong-han Yeom

We study the loop quantum cosmology of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space-time with a Maxwell field. We show that many of the qualitative properties derived for the case of a massless scalar field also hold for a Maxwell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Tomasz Pawlowski , Roberto Pierini , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We analyze the loop quantization of the family of vacuum Bianchi I spacetimes, a gravitational system whose classical solutions describe homogeneous anisotropic cosmologies. We rigorously construct the operator that represents the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 M. Martin-Benito , G. A. Mena Marugan , T. Pawlowski

We demonstrate how holonomy corrections in loop quantum cosmology (LQC) prevent the Big Rip singularity by introducing a quadratic modification in terms of the energy density $\rho$ in the Friedmann equation in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Jaume de Haro , Sergei D. Odintsov

We study the quantum cosmology of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a (free) massless scalar field and a perfect fluid that represents radiation or a cosmological constant whose value is not fixed by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Steffen Gielen , Lucía Menéndez-Pidal

We quantize a homogeneous and isotropic universe for two models of modified teleparallel gravity, wherein an arbitrary function of the boundary term, namely $B$, is present in the action and in the other model a scalar field that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 H. Amiri , K. Atazadeh , H. Hadi

In this letter, we stress that the simplest cosmological model consisting in a massless scalar field minimally coupled to homogeneous and isotropic gravity has an in-built $\SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ symmetry. Protecting this symmetry naturally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Jibril Ben Achour , Etera R. Livine

In loop quantum cosmology (LQC) the big bang singularity is generically resolved by a big bounce. This feature holds even when modified quantization prescriptions of the Hamiltonian constraint are used such as in mLQC-I and mLQC-II. While…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Adrià Delhom , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Parampreet Singh

We study spherical charged black holes in the presence of a cosmological constant with corrections motivated by the theory of loop quantum gravity. The effective theory is constructed at the Hamiltonian level by introducing certain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Asier Alonso-Bardaji , David Brizuela , Raül Vera

We consider the k=1 Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model within loop quantum cosmology (LQC), from the perspective of the two available quantization prescriptions. We focus our attention on the existence of the so called `inverse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Alejandro Corichi , Asieh Karami

The spatially flat and isotropic cosmological model of Brans-Dicke theory with coupling parameter $\omega\neq-3/2$ is quantized by the approach of loop quantum cosmology. An interesting feature of this model is that, although the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Xiangdong Zhang , Michal Artymowski , Yongge Ma

The fundamental theory and the semiclassical description of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) have been studied in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker and Bianchi I models. As an extension to include both anisotropy and intrinsic curvature, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dah-Wei Chiou

Based upon the holographic principle, Jacobson demonstrated that the spacetime can be viewed as a gas of atoms with a related entropy given by the Bekenstein-Hawking formula. Following this argument, Friedmann equations can be derived by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 C. A. S. Silva