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Over the last two years, the canonical approach to quantum gravity based on connections and triads has been put on a firm mathematical footing through the development and application of a new functional calculus on the space of gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Abhay Ashtekar

We compute the classical one-loop gravitational Compton amplitude describing the scattering of a graviton off a massive spinning compact object at the second post-Minkowskian order, including terms through the quartic order in spin. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Dogan Akpinar

The concept of superintegrability in quantum mechanics is extended to the case of a particle with spin s=1/2 interacting with one of spin s=0. Non-trivial superintegrable systems with 8- and 9-dimensional Lie algebras of first-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

The entanglement entropy between quantum fields inside and outside a black hole horizon is a promising candidate for the microscopic origin of black hole entropy. We show that the entanglement entropy may be defined in loop quantum gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 William Donnelly

We study the on-shell scattering amplitudes in quantum gravity for high-energy collisions in the eikonal approximation. We first evaluate the $n$-loop 2-particle scattering amplitude in the high energy and low momentum transfer limit. We do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Shreya Shrivastava

Quaternionic quantum Hamiltonians describing nonrelativistic spin particles require the ambient physical space to have five dimensions. The quantum dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle system characterised by a generic such Hamiltonian is worked…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Dorje C. Brody , Eva-Maria Graefe

Within loop quantum gravity we construct a coarse-grained approximation for the Einstein-Maxwell theory that yields effective Maxwell equations in flat spacetime comprising Planck scale corrections. The corresponding Hamiltonian is defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jorge Alfaro , Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Luis F. Urrutia

Isolated horizon conditions specialized to spherical symmetry can be imposed directly at the quantum level. This answers several questions concerning horizon degrees of freedom, which are seen to be related to orientation, and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Martin Bojowald , Rafal Swiderski

The mutual conceptual incompatibility between GR and QM/QFT is generally seen as the most essential motivation for the development of a theory of Quantum Gravity (QG). It leads to the insight that, if gravity is a fundamental interaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Reiner Hedrich

A generic implication of incorporating gravitational effects in the analysis of quantum measurements is the existence of a zero-point length of spacetime. This requires an inherently non-local description of spacetime, beyond the usual one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Dawood Kothawala

Utilizing the previously established general formalism for quantum symmetry reduction in the framework of loop quantum gravity the spectrum of the area operator acting on spherically symmetric states in 4 dimensional pure gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bojowald , H. A. Kastrup

It is well known that in quantum gravity, the very geometry of space and time is subject to continual fluctuation. The mathematical formulation for this old theory is still lacking. This article formulates this more than forty-year-old…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Behzad Tajahmad

Quantum groups and non-commutative spaces have been repeatedly utilized in approaches to quantum gravity. They provide a mathematically elegant cut-off, often interpreted as related to the Planck-scale quantum uncertainty in position. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Eugenio Bianchi , Carlo Rovelli

Variables adapted to the quantum dynamics of spherically symmetric models are introduced, which further simplify the spherically symmetric volume operator and allow an explicit computation of all matrix elements of the Euclidean and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Rafal Swiderski

Using the Noether Charge formulation, we study a perturbation of the conserved gravitating system. By requiring the boundary term in the variation of the Hamiltonian to depend only on the symplectic structure, we propose a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roh S. Tung

Inspired by the problem of Planckian scattering we describe a classical effective field theory for weak ultra relativistic scattering in which field propagation is instantaneous and transverse and the particles' equations of motion localize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Barak Kol

General relativity describes the gravitational field geometrically and in a self-interacting way because it couples to all forms of energy, including its own. Both features make finding a quantum theory difficult, yet it is important in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Martin Bojowald

In this paper, I investigate the quantisation of length in euclidean quantum gravity in three dimensions. The starting point is the classical hamiltonian formalism in a cylinder of finite radius. At this finite boundary, a counter term is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Wolfgang Wieland

Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity provides a promising framework for a consistent characterization of the early Universe dynamics. Inspired by BKL conjecture, a flat Universe is described as a collection of Bianchi I homogeneous patches. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Emanuele Alesci , Francesco Cianfrani

The physics of quantum gravity is discussed within the framework of topological quantum field theory. Some of the principles are illustrated with examples taken from theories in which space-time is three dimensional.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John W. Barrett