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We represent an algorithm allowing one to construct new classes of partially integrable multidimensional nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) starting with the special type of solutions to the (1+1)-dimensional hierarchy of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. I. Zenchuk

We consider a set of elementary compactifications of $D+1$ to $D$ spacetime dimensions on a circle: first for pure general relativity, then in the presence of a scalar field, first free then with a non minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Karim Benakli , Carlo Branchina , Gaëtan Lafforgue-Marmet

We study the effect of spatially dependent mass functions over the solution of the Klein-Gordon equation in the (3+1)-dimensions for spinless bosonic particles where the mixed scalar-vector Coulomb-like field potentials and masses are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Sameer M. Ikhdair

We consider the problem \begin{equation}(1)\;\;\; \begin{cases} S_k(D^2u)= \lambda |x|^{\sigma} (1-u)^q &\mbox{in }\;\; B,\\ u <0 & \mbox{in }\;\; B,\\ u=0 &\mbox{on }\partial B, \end{cases} \end{equation} where $B$ denotes the unit ball in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-24 Justino Sanchez , Vicente Vergara

Scalar field theories with particular U(1)-symmetric potentials contain non-topological soliton solutions called Q-balls. Promoting the U(1) to a gauge symmetry leads to the more complicated situation of gauged Q-balls. The soliton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Julian Heeck , Arvind Rajaraman , Rebecca Riley , Christopher B. Verhaaren

Kapustin-Witten (KW) equations are encountered in the localization of the topological N=4 SYM theory. Mikhaylov has constructed model solutions of KW equations for the boundary 't~Hooft operators on a half space. Direct proof of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Zhi Sheng Liu , Bao Shou

Irreducible gauge theories in both the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian versions of the Sp(2)-covariant quantization method are studied. Solutions to generating equations are obtained in the form of expansions in power series of ghost and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. Lavrov , P. Yu. Moshin , A. A. Reshetnyak

The dynamics of the poles of the two--soliton solutions of the modified Korteweg--de Vries equation $$ u_t + 6u^2u_x + u_{xxx} = 0 $$ are determined. A consequence of this study is the existence of classes of smooth, complex--valued…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-04 Jerry L. Bona , Stéphane Vento , Fred B. Weissler

The precise asymptotic behaviour of the solutions to the twodimensional curvature equation $\Delta u=k(z) e^{2 u}$ with $e^{2 u} \in L^1$ for bounded nonnegative curvature functions $-k(z)$ near isolated singularities is obtained.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

We prove uniform finite-time existence of solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations in polarized U(1) symmetry which have uniformly positive incoming $H^1$ energy supported on an arbitrarily small set in the 2 + 1 spacetime obtained by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Spyros Alexakis , Nathan Thomas Carruth

The (2+1)-dimensional generalized Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equations (GNNVEs) are investigated in order to search the influence of initial solution to exact solutions. The GNNVEs are converted into the combined equations of differently two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Xiao-Feng Yang , Zi-Chen Deng , Qing-Jun Li , Yi Wei

Recently, Vatan and Williams utilize a matrix decomposition of SU(2^n) introduced by Khaneja and Glaser to produce CNOT-efficient circuits for arbitrary three-qubit unitary evolutions. In this note, we place the Khaneja Glaser Decomposition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen S Bullock

Solitary waves are localized gravity waves that preserve their consistency and henceforth their visibility through properties of nonlinear hydrodynamics. Solitary waves have finite amplitude and spread with constant speed and constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Sachin Kumar , Dharmendra Kumar

We start from a pure Yang-Mills theory defined on a spacetime with one universal extra dimension that we orbifold-compactify. We obtain a Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory by expanding in KK towers covariant objects rather than fields, as such an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-21 H. Novales-Sánchez

We propose a formal framework for a noncommutative Kadomtsev--Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy which is covariant under the action of $SU(3)$ and compatible with a Lorentzian structure encoded in a twisted quaternionic (or Clifford) algebra. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jean-Pierre Magnot

Several classes of self-similar, spherically symmetric solutions of relativistic wave equation with nonlinear term of the form sign(\phi) are presented. They are constructed from cubic polynomials in the scale invariant variable t/r. One…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-12 H. Arodz , J. Karkowski , Z. Swierczynski

Explicit function forms of hyperelliptic solutions of Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and \break Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equations were constructed for a given curve $y^2 = f(x)$ whose genus is three. This study was based upon the fact that…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shigeki Matsutani

(2+1) dimensional gravity is equivalent to an exactly soluble non-Abelian Chern-Simons gauge field theory (E Witten 1988). Regarding this as the topological phase of quantum gravity in (2+1)d, we suggest a topological symmetry breaking by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Chen

The dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (dKP) equation $(u_t+uu_x)_x=u_{yy}$ is one of the simplest nonlinear wave equations describing two-dimensional shocks. To solve the dKP equation we use a coordinate transformation inspired by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-20 T. Grava , C. Klein , J. Eggers

We apply a non-linear matrix transformation of Lie-Backlund type on a seed soliton configuration in order to obtain a new solitonic solution in the framework of the 5D low-energy effective field theory of the bosonic string. The seed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Jose Oswald Tellez-Vazquez , Joannis E. Paschalis