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We propose an effective permittivity model to homogenize an array of long thin epsilon-negative rods arranged in a periodic lattice. It is proved that the effect of spatial dispersion in this electromagnetic crystal cannot be neglected, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mario Silveirinha

We introduce the notion of cyclic cohomology of an A-infinity algebra and show that the deformations of an A-infinity algebra which preserve an invariant inner product are classified by this cohomology. We use this result to construct some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael Penkava , Albert Schwarz

We show a few basic results about moduli spaces of semistable modules over Lie algebroids. The first result shows that such moduli spaces exist for relative projective morphisms of noetherian schemes, removing some earlier constraints. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-15 Adrian Langer

In a recent Letter we proposed a means to realize a quasicrystal with eight-fold symmetry by trapping particles in an optical potential created by four lasers. The quasicrystals obtained in this way, which are closely related to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Anuradha Jagannathan , Michel Duneau

In the field of harmonic analysis, geometric considerations are frequently crucial. Specially, group actions such as translations, dilations and rotations on Euclidean space are instrumental. The objective of this paper is to extend the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-05-14 Yongsheng Han , Ji Li , Chaoqiang Tan , Zipeng Wang , Xinfeng Wu

Introducing an axis of reflectional symmetry in a quasicrystal leads to the creation of localised edge modes that can be used to build waveguides. We develop theory that characterises reflection-induced localised modes in materials that are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Bryn Davies , Richard V Craster

We classify all smooth flat Riemannian metrics on the two-dimensional plane. In the complete case, it is well-known that these metrics are isometric to the Euclidean metric. In the incomplete case, there is an abundance of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-14 Vincent E. Coll, , Lee B. Whitt

Symmetry groups or groupoids of C*-algebras associated to non-Hausdorff spaces are often non-Hausdorff as well. We describe such symmetries using crossed modules of groupoids. We define actions of crossed modules on C*-algebras and crossed…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-06-29 Alcides Buss , Chenchang Zhu , Ralf Meyer

We describe the local structure of Riemannian manifolds with harmonic curvature which admit a maximum number, in a well-defined sense, of local warped-product decompositions, and at the same time their Ricci tensor has, at some point, only…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-12 Andrzej Derdzinski , Paolo Piccione

The Hochschild and (cotriple) cyclic homologies of crossed modules of (not-necessarily-unital) associative algebras are investigated. Wodzicki's excision theorem is extended for inclusion crossed modules in the category of crossed modules…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2008-12-04 Guram Donadze , Nick Inassaridze , Emzar Khmaladze , Manuel Ladra

We review the applications of mirror symmetry to the study of the moduli spaces of two-dimensional conformal field theories with $N{=}(2,2)$ supersymmetry, particularly those constructed from Calabi--Yau manifolds. (Lecture delivered at the…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

Between space crystals and amorphous materials there exists a third class of aperiodic structures which lack translational symmetry but reveal long-range order. They are dubbed quasi-crystals and their formation, similarly as the formation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Krzysztof Giergiel , Arkadiusz Kuroś , Krzysztof Sacha

We study moduli spaces of mirror non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds enhanced with choices of differential forms. The differential forms are elements of the middle dimensional cohomology whose variation is described by a variation of mixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-28 Murad Alim , Vadym Kurylenko , Martin Vogrin

Faithful representations of regular $\ast$-rings and modular complemented lattices with involution within orthosymmetric sesquilinear spaces are studied within the framework of Universal Algebra. In particular, the correspondence between…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-26 Christian Herrmann , Marina Semenova

Time crystals are a phase of matter, for which the discrete time symmetry of the driving Hamiltonian is spontaneously broken. The breaking of discrete time symmetry has been observed in several experiments in driven spin systems. Here, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Jasper Smits , Lei Liao , Henk Stoof , Peter van der Straten

We characterize the canonical algebras such that for all dimension vectors of homogeneous modules the corresponding module varieties are complete intersections (respectively, normal). We also investigate the sets of common zeros of…

表示论 · 数学 2007-11-07 Grzegorz Bobinski

Universe models with compact spatial sections smaller than the observable universe produce a topological lens effect. Given a catalog of cosmic sources, we estimate the number of topological images in locally hyperbolic and locally elliptic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Lehoucq , Jean-Pierre Luminet , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We connect the homotopy type of simplicial moduli spaces of algebraic structures to the cohomology of their deformation complexes. Then we prove that under several assumptions, mapping spaces of algebras over a monad in an appropriate…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-20 Sinan Yalin

We study random perturbations of quasi-periodic uniformly discrete sets in the $d$-dimensional euclidean space. By means of Diffraction Theory, we find conditions under which a quasi-periodic set $X$ can be almost surely recovered from its…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-29 Mircea Petrache , Rodolfo Viera

The quantum lens spaces form a natural and well-studied class of noncommutative spaces which can be subjected to classification using algebraic invariants by drawing on the fully developed classification theory of unital graph…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-01-30 Søren Eilers , Sophie Emma Zegers
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