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In this work we explain the relevance of the Differential Galois Theory in the semiclassical (or WKB) quantification of some two degree of freedom potentials. The key point is that the semiclassical path integral quantification around a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-19 P. B. Acosta-Humánez , J. T. Lázaro , J. J. Morales-Ruiz , Ch. Pantazi

We present short elementary proofs of the well-known Ruffini-Abel-Galois theorems on insolvability of algebraic equations in radicals. These proofs are obtained from existing expositions by stripping away material not required for the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-01-08 A. Skopenkov

A Continuous Galerkin method-based approach is presented to compute the seismic normal modes of rotating planets. Special care is taken to separate out the essential spectrum in the presence of a fluid outer core using a polynomial…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Jia Shi , Ruipeng Li , Yuanzhe Xi , Yousef Saad , Maarten V. de Hoop

A categorical theory for the discretization of a large class of dynamical systems with variable coefficients is proposed. It is based on the existence of covariant functors between the Rota category of Galois differential algebras and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Piergiulio Tempesta

The paper deals with the problem of integration of equations of motion in nonholonomic systems. By means of well-known theory of the differential equations with an invariant measure the new integrable systems are discovered. Among them…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kozlov

In this paper, two models of interest for Celestial Mechanics are presented and analysed, using both analytic and numerical techniques, from the point of view of the possible presence of regular and/or chaotic motion, as well as the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Irene De Blasi

We developed a Keplerian-based Hamiltonian splitting for solving the gravitational $N$-body problem. This splitting allows us to approximate the solution of a general $N$-body problem by a composition of multiple, independently evolved…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. Gonçalves Ferrari , T. Boekholt , S. F. Portegies Zwart

Recently a cubic Galileon cosmological model was derived by the assumption that the field equations are invariant under the action of point transformations. The cubic Galileon model admits a second conservation law which means that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Alex Giacomini , Sameerah Jamal , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Joel Saavedra

We extend Kovacic's algorithm to compute the differential Galois group of some second order parameterized linear differential equation. In the case where no Liouvillian solutions could be found, we give a necessary and sufficient condition…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-22 Thomas Dreyfus

We present a simple choice of integration variables that can be used to exploit the near-integrable character of problems in celestial mechanics. The approach is based on the well-known principle of variation of parameters: instead of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Mikko Kaasalainen , Teemu Laakso

This work is devoted to a systematic exposition of the dynamics of a rigid body, considered as a system with kinematic constraints. Having accepted the variational problem in accordance with this, we no longer need any additional postulates…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alexei A. Deriglazov

Understanding the asymptotic behavior of the number of Galois orbits of newforms in $S_k(\Gamma_0(N), \Psi)$ as the weight increases is a central problem motivated by Maeda's conjecture. For trivial nebentypus, prior work of Dieulefait,…

We investigate a generalisation of the three dimensional spring-pendulum system. The problem depends on two real parameters $(k,a)$, where $k$ is the Young modulus of the spring and $a$ describes the nonlinearity of elastic forces. We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrzej J. Maciejewski , Maria Przybylska , Jacques-Arthur Weil

In this paper we study the general concept of integrability in the broad sense within the frame of differential Galois theory. We concentrate on the gradient systems which are not integrable. In spite of it, if we consider them as the real…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-11 Zbigniew Hajto , Rouzbeh Mohseni

We prove that the number of unimodular integral matrices in a norm ball whose characteristic polynomial has Galois group different than the full symmetric group is of strictly lower order of magnitude than the number of all such matrices in…

表示论 · 数学 2011-05-05 Alex Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

Consider a complex Hamiltonian system and an integral curve. In this paper, we give an effective and efficient procedure to put the variational equation of any order along the integral curve in reduced form provided that the previous one is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-25 Ainhoa Aparicio-Monforte , Thomas Dreyfus , Jacques-Arthur Weil

In this paper, we consider the natural complex Hamiltonian systems with homogeneous potential $V(q)$, $q\in\C^n$, of degree $k\in\Z^\star$. The known results of Morales and Ramis give necessary conditions for the complete integrability of…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-04-19 Guillaume Duval , Andrzej J. Maciejewski

We consider Galois/monodromy groups arising in computer vision applications, with a view towards building more efficient polynomial solvers. The Galois/monodromy group allows us to decide when a given problem decomposes into algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-11 Timothy Duff , Viktor Korotynskiy , Tomas Pajdla , Margaret H. Regan

We study a singular Hamiltonian system with an $\al$-homogeneous potential that contains, as a particular case, the classical $N$--body problem. We introduce a variational Morse--like index for a class of collision solutions and, using the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vivina Barutello , Simone Secchi

In this paper we study the Klein-Gordon (KG) lattice with periodic boundary conditions. It is an $N$ degrees of freedom Hamiltonian system with linear inter-site forces and nonlinear on-site potential, which here is taken to be of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Ognyan Christov