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We analyze the thermodynamic properties of the spin-S two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice with nearest and next-nearest neighbor couplings in the Neel phase (J_2/J_1<0.4) employing the quantum hierarchical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonardo Spanu , Alberto Parola

The modulation of an optical lattice potential that breaks time-reversal symmetry enables the realization of complex tunneling amplitudes in the corresponding tight-binding model. For a superfluid Fermi gas in a triangular lattice potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Krzysztof Sacha , Katarzyna Targonska , Jakub Zakrzewski

We employ the Schwinger boson mean-field approach to study the effects of arbitrary frustrated bonds and plaquettes (formed from four frustrated bonds) in two-dimensional ferro- and antiferromagnets on the spin-wave spectrum and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. Ya. Korenblit

We consider a quantum two-dimensional O(N)xO(2)/O(N-2)xO(2) nonlinear sigma model for frustrated spin systems and formulate its 1/N-expansion which involves fluctuating scalar and vector fields describing kinematic and dynamic interactions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-01 A. N. Ignatenko , V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

We conjecture the existence of a relationship between frustration and the transition point at zero temperature of Ising spin glasses. The relation reveals that, in several Ising spin glass models, the concentration of ferromagnetic bonds is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Ryoji Miyazaki

Large symmetry groups in quantum many-body systems could strongly enhance quantum fluctuations and thereby stabilize exotic quantum phases. Frustrated interactions were long known to have similar effects. Here we intertwine the large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Xu-Ping Yao , Rui Leonard Luo , Gang Chen

A fundamental motif in frustrated magnetism is the fully mutually coupled cluster of $N$ spins, with each spin coupled to every other spin. Clusters with $N=2$ and $3$ have been extensively studied as building blocks of square and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Subhankar Khatua , R. Shankar , R. Ganesh

Frustrated systems are ubiquitous and interesting because their behavior is difficult to predict. Magnetism offers extreme examples in the form of spin lattices where all interactions between spins cannot be simultaneously satisfied. Such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. -H. Lee , C. Broholm , W. Ratcliff , G. Gasparovic , Q. Huang , T. H. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

We study a model of N-component complex fermions with a kinetic term that is second order in derivatives. This symplectic fermion model has an Sp(2N) symmetry, which for any N contains an SO(3) subgroup that can be identified with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 André LeClair , Matthias Neubert

We explore the magnetic phases in a Kondo lattice model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland lattice at metallic electron densities, searching for noncollinear and noncoplanar spin textures. Motivated by experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Munir Shahzad , Pinaki Sengupta

The boundary of a fractionalized topological phase can be gapped by condensing a proper set of bosonic quasiparticles. Interestingly, in the presence of a global symmetry, such a boundary can have different symmetry transformation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Fiona Burnell , Xie Chen , Alexei Kitaev , Max Metlitski , Ashvin Vishwanath

We map a geometrically frustrated Ising system with transversal field generated quantum dynamics to a strongly anisotropic lattice of non-crossing elastic strings. The combined effect of frustration, quantum and thermal spin fluctuations is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Jiang , Thorsten Emig

The zero-temperature phase diagrams of a two-dimensional frustrated quantum antiferromagnetic system, namely the Union Jack model, are studied using the coupled cluster method (CCM) for the two cases when the lattice spins have spin quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-07 R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li

Starting from microscopic and symmetry considerations, we derive the Hamiltonian describing the exchange interaction between the localized Mn spins and the valence band holes in $Ga_{1-x}Mn_x As$. We find that due to the strong spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gergely Zarand , Boldizsar Janko

We report an artificial geometrically frustrated magnet based on an array of lithographically fabricated single-domain ferromagnetic islands. The islands are arranged such that the dipole interactions create a two-dimensional analogue to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. F. Wang , C. Nisoli , R. S. Freitas , J. Li , W. McConville , B. J. Cooley , M. S. Lund , N. Samarth , C. Leighton , V. H. Crespi , P. Schiffer

We present a quantum theory of frustrated diamond lattice antiferromagnets. Considering quantum fluctuations as the predominant mechanism relieving spin frustration, we find a rich phase diagram comprising of six phases with coplanar spiral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Michael J. Lawler , Yong Baek Kim

In this work we study a system of interacting fermions with large spin and SP(N) symmetry. We contrast their behaviour with the case of SU(N) symmetry by analysing the conserved quantities and the dynamics in each case. We also develop the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Aline Ramires

We propose a novel two-dimensional (2D)frustrated quantum spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model with alternating ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic magnetic chains along one direction and antiferromagnetic interactions along the other. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Kingshuk Majumdar , Subhendra D. Mahanti

We present a model compound with a spin-1/2 spatially anisotropic frustrated square lattice, in which three antiferromagnetic interactions and one ferromagnetic interaction are competing. We observe an unconventional gradual increase in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-24 H. Yamaguchi , Y. Iwasaki , Y. Kono , T. Okubo , S. Miyamoto , Y. Hosokoshi , A. Matsuo , T. Sakakibara , T. Kida , M. Hagiwara

We investigate the quantum phases of the frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice with ferromagnetic $J_1$ and antiferromagnetic $J_2$ and $J_3$ interactions. Using the pseudo-fermion functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Yasir Iqbal , Pratyay Ghosh , Rajesh Narayanan , Brijesh Kumar , Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale