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We report the spontaneous formation of bipolar magnetic structures in direct numerical simulations of stratified forced turbulence with an outer coronal envelope. The turbulence is forced with transverse random waves only in the lower…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Jörn Warnecke , Illa R. Losada , Axel Brandenburg , Nathan Kleeorin , Igor Rogachevskii

Magnetar magnetospheres are strongly twisted, and are able to power sudden energetic events through the rapid release of stored electromagnetic energy. In this paper, we investigate twisted relativistic force-free axisymmetric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-15 D. Ntotsikas , K. N. Gourgouliatos , I. Contopoulos , S. K. Lander

Nonlinearity of magneto-dynamics is typically described by a single constant, $\mathcal{N}$, with positive and negative values indicating repulsion and attraction of magnons, respectively. In thin magnetic films with easy-plane magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Mykola Dvornik , Johan Åkerman

The effect of a Zeeman magnetic field coupled to the spin of the electrons on the conducting properties of the disordered Hubbard model is studied. Using the Determinant Quantum Monte Carlo method, the temperature- and magnetic-field-…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. H. Denteneer , R. T. Scalettar

Differential rotation in stars generates toroidal magnetic fields whenever an initial seed poloidal field is present. The resulting magnetic stresses, along with viscosity, drive the star toward uniform rotation. This magnetic braking has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James N. Cook , Stuart L. Shapiro , Branson C. Stephens

We investigate theoretically the magnetic dynamics in a ferroelectric/ferromagnetic heterostructure coupled via strain-mediated magnetoelectric interaction. We predict an electric field-induced magnetic switching in the plane perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Chenglong Jia , Alexander Sukhov , Paul P. Horley , Jamal Berakdar

Using analytical calculations, we characterize the rotational behavior of a rigid spherical particle when subject to a net external torque in a continuous viscoelastic environment. On long time scales, the embedding medium can either…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-30 S. K. Richter , C. D. Deters , A. M. Menzel

We study slender, helical elastic rods subject to distributed forces and moments. Focussing on the case when the helix axis remains straight, we employ the method of multiple scales to systematically derive an 'equivalent-rod' theory from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Michael Gomez , Eric Lauga

Amongst the various fascinating types of material behavior featured by magnetic gels and elastomers are magnetostrictive effects. That is, deformations in shape or changes in volume are induced from outside by external magnetic fields.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

We study the motion of a ferromagnetic helical nanostructure under the action of a rotating magnetic field. A variety of dynamical configurations were observed that depended strongly on the direction of magnetization and the geometrical…

Understanding the dynamics of magnetic vortices has emerged as an important challenge regarding the recent development of spin-torque vortex oscillators. Either micromagnetic simulations or the analytical Thiele equation approach are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Simon De Wergifosse , Chloé Chopin , Flavio Abreu Araujo

This paper demonstrates an equivalence between rotating magnetised shear flows and a stressed elastic beam. This results from finding the same form of dynamical equations after an asymptotic reduction of the axis-symmetric magnetorotational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Geoff Vasil

Dynamics of flexible ferromagnetic filaments in an external magnetic field is considered. We report the existence of a buckling instability of the ferromagnetic filament at the magnetic field reversion, which leads to the formation of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-12 K. Ērglis , R. Livanovičs , A. Cēbers

A magnetized bead in a magnetic field seeks to minimize its magnetic free energy by aligning its magnetic moment with the field direction and by moving towards the maximum of the field's intensity. However, when the bead is coupled to a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Jean Farago , Thierry Charitat , Alexandre Bigot , Romain Schotter , Igor Kulic

We demonstrate that moving edge dislocations can induce the reversal of magnetization in a ferromagnetic film due to the Barnett effect. The dynamics of magnetization is studied numerically within a discretized Landau-Lifshitz equation on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jorge F. Soriano , Eugene M. Chudnovsky

The study of the magnetic field in stellar radiation zones is an important topic in modern astrophysics because the magnetic field can play an important role in several transport phenomena such as mixing and angular momentum transport. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

We analyze the anisotropy of turbulence in an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of a uniform magnetic field, for low magnetic Reynolds number, using the quasi-static approximation. In the linear limit, the kinetic energy of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Benjamin F. N. Favier , Fabien S. Godeferd , Claude Cambon , Alexandre Delache

Electric current-induced magnetoresistance oscillations recently discovered in two-dimensional electron systems are analyzed using a microscopic scheme for nonlinear magnetotransport direct controlled by the current. The magnetoresistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 X. L. Lei

A theory of a thermally induced single-electron "shuttling" instability in a magnetic nanomechanical device subject to an external magnetic field is presented in the Coulomb blockade regime of electron transport. The model magnetic shuttle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 O. A. Ilinskaya , S. I. Kulinich , I. V. Krive , R. I. Shekhter , H. C. Park , M. Jonson

We analyse the stability of a magnetized medium consisting of a neutral fluid and a fluid of charged particles, coupled to each other through a drag force and exposed to differential body forces (for example, as the result of radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. V. Tytarenko , R. J. R. Williams , S. A. E. G. Falle