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We study collective self-organization of weakly magnetic active suspensions in a uniform external field by analyzing a mesoscopic continuum model that we have recently developed. Our model is based on a Smoluchowski equation for a particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Fabian R. Koessel , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

We combine experiments with simulations to investigate the fluid-structure interaction of a flexible helical rod rotating in a viscous fluid, under low Reynolds number conditions. Our analysis takes into account the coupling between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. K. Jawed , N. K. Khouri , F. Da , E. Grinspun , P. M. Reis

The study of slender elastic structures is an archetypical problem in continuum mechanics, dynamical systems and bifurcation theory, with a rich history dating back to Euler's seminal work in the 18th century. These filamentary elastic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Apala Majumdar , Alexander Raisch

We uncover how nonlinearities dramatically alter the buckling of elastic beams. First, we show experimentally that sufficiently wide ordinary elastic beams and specifically designed metabeams ---beams made from a mechanical metamaterial---…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Corentin Coulais , Johannes T. B. Overvelde , Luuk A. Lubbers , Katia Bertoldi , Martin van Hecke

We investigate pattern transformations of periodic hydrogel systems that are triggered by swelling-induced structural instabilities. The types of microstructures considered in the present work include single-phase and two-phase voided…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-17 Elten Polukhov , Laura Pytel , Marc-Andre Keip

We investigate the equilibrium magnetization in ferromagnetic nanoscrews (NSw) using micromagnetic simulations. These systems consist of elongated three-dimensional magnetic membranes with helicoidal geometry, combining curvature, torsion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Victoria Acosta-Pareja , Valeria M. A. Salinas , Omar J. Suarez , Attila Kákay , Jorge A. Otálora

Long-range magnetostatic interaction between wires strongly depends on their spatial position. This interaction, combined with applied tensile stress, influences the hysteresis loop of the system of wires through the stress dependence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Gawronski , A. Chizhik , J. M. Blanco , K. Kulakowski

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of a structure made of curved rods of thickness 2\delta when \delta rightarrow 0. This study is carried on within the frame of linear elasticity by using the unfolding method. It is based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-09-12 Georges Griso

Tayler instability of toroidal magnetic fields $B_\phi$ is broadly invoked as a trigger for turbulence and angular momentum transport in stars. This paper presents a systematic revision of the linear stability analysis for a rotating,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Valentin A. Skoutnev , Andrei M. Beloborodov

We investigate the geometrically nonlinear deformation and buckling of a slender elastic beam subject to time-dependent `fictitious' (non-inertial) forces arising from unsteady rotation. Using a rotary apparatus that accurately imposes an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Eduardo Gutierrez-Prieto , Michael Gomez , Pedro M. Reis

We evaluate the loss of stability of axially compressed slender and thick-walled tubes subject to a residual stress distribution. The nonlinear theory of elasticity, when used to analyze the underlying deformation, shows that the residual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Tao Zhang , Luis Dorfmann , Yang Liu

Take a drinking straw and bend it from its ends. After sufficient bending, the tube buckles forming a kink, where the curvature is localized in a very small area. This instability, known generally as the Brazier effect, is inherent to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Cesar L. Pastrana , Luyi Qiu , John W. Hutchinson , Ariel Amir , Ulrich Gerland

The popular demonstration involving a permanent magnet falling through a conducting pipe is treated as an axially symmetric boundary value problem. Specifically, Maxwell's equations are solved for an axially symmetric magnet moving…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hossein Partovi , Eliza J. Morris

Electric field-induced magnetization switching in multiferroics is intriguing for both fundamental studies and potential technological applications. Here, we review the recent developments on electric field-induced magnetization switching…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Kuntal Roy

Magnetic fields have been observed in massive Ap/Bp stars and presumably are also present in the radiative zone of solar-like stars. Yet, to date there is no clear understanding of the dynamics of the magnetic field in stably stratified…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 G. Monteiro , G. Guerrero , F. Del Sordo , A. Bonanno , P. K. Smolarkiewicz

The kinetic features of secondary magnetic reconnection in a single flux rope undergoing internal kink instability are studied by means of three-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations. Several signatures of secondary magnetic reconnection…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. Markidis , G. Lapenta , G. L. Delzanno , P. Henri , M. V. Goldman , D. L. Newman , T. Intrator , E. Laure

We consider the three-dimensional instability of a layer of horizontal magnetic field in a polytropic atmosphere where, contrary to previous studies, the field lines in the initial state are not unidirectional. We show that if the twist is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 B. F. N. Favier , L. Jouve , W. Edmunds , L. J. Silvers , M. R. E. Proctor

We present experiments on the dynamic buckling and fragmentation of slender rods axially impacted by a projectile. By combining the results of Saint-Venant and elastic beam theory, we derive a preferred wavelength lambda for the buckling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. R. Gladden , N. Z. Handzy , A. Belmonte , E. Villermaux

We report an unusual breakdown of the magnetically induced Wigner solid in an exceptional two-dimensional electron gas. The current-voltage characteristic is found to be hysteretic in the voltage biased setup and has a region of negative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Csathy , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Motivated by diverse phenomena in cellular biophysics, including bacterial flagellar motion and DNA transcription and replication, we study the overdamped nonlinear dynamics of a rotationally forced filament with twist and bend elasticity.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles W. Wolgemuth , Thomas R. Powers , Raymond E. Goldstein