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Vortices in supersymmetric gauge field theory are important constructs in a basic conceptual phenomenon commonly referred to as the dual Meissner effect which is responsible for color confinement. Based on a direct minimization approach, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Elliott H. Lieb , Yisong Yang

We establish topological local rigidity for uniform lattices in compactly generated groups, extending the result of Weil from the realm of Lie groups. We generalize the classical local rigidity theorem of Selberg, Calabi and Weil to…

群论 · 数学 2017-11-15 Tsachik Gelander , Arie Levit

Vortices are localized planar structures that attain topological stability and can be used to describe collective behavior in a diversity of situations of current interest in nonlinear science. In high energy physics, vortices engender…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We prove that there are no restrictions on the spatial topology of asymptotically flat solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations in (n+1)-dimensions. We do this by gluing a solution of the vacuum constraint equations on an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 James Isenberg , Rafe Mazzeo , Daniel Pollack

We study generic intersection (or web) of vortices with instantons inside, which is a 1/4 BPS state in the Higgs phase of five-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric U(Nc) gauge theory on R_t \times (C^\ast)^2 \simeq R^{2,1} \times T^2 with Nf=Nc…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Toshiaki Fujimori , Muneto Nitta , Kazutoshi Ohta , Norisuke Sakai , Masahito Yamazaki

We establish a connection between recent developments in the study of vortices in the abelian Higgs models, and in the theory of structure-preserving discrete conformal maps. We explain how both are related via conformal mapping problems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alexander I. Bobenko , Ananth Sridhar

We have constructed numerically non-Abelian vortices in an SU(2) Chern-Simons-Higgs theory with a quartic Higgs potential. We have analyzed these solutions in detail by means of improved numerical codes and found some unexpected features we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-04 J. L. Blazquez-Salcedo , L. M. Gonzalez-Romero , F. Navarro-Lerida , D. H. Tchrakian

We propose a new approach to strong coupling series and dual representations for non-abelian lattice gauge theories using the SU(2) case as an example. The Wilson gauge action is written as a sum over "abelian color cycles" (ACC) which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Christof Gattringer , Carlotta Marchis

We investigate the presence of vortices in generalized Maxwell-Higgs models with a hidden sector. The model engenders $U(1)\times U(1)$ symmetry, in a manner that the sectors are coupled via the visible magnetic permeability depending only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-09 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

It is argued that the dual transformation of non-Abelian monopoles occurring in a system with gauge symmetry breaking G -> H is to be defined by setting the low-energy H system in Higgs phase, so that the dual system is in confinement…

We examine the formation of vortices during the nonequilibrium relaxation of a high-temperature initial state of an Abelian-Higgs system. We equilibrate the scalar and gauge fields using gauge-invariant Langevin equations and relax the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-19 G. J. Stephens , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , W. H. Zurek

We study straight vortices with global longitudinal currents in the Bogomol'ny limit of the Abelian Higgs model with two charged scalar fields. The model possesses global SU(2) and local electromagnetic U(1) symmetries spontaneously broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 M. N. Chernodub , A. S. Nedelin

We show that the moduli space of regular affine vortices, which are solutions of the symplectic vortex equation over the complex plane, has the structure of a smooth manifold. The construction uses Ziltener's Fredholm theory results [31].…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-12-26 Sushmita Venugopalan , Guangbo Xu

In terms of the gauged nonlinear $\sigma$-models, we describe some results and implications of solving the following problem: Given a smooth symplectic manifold as target space with a quasi-free Hamiltonian group action, perform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 H. B. Gao , H. Römer

We study the moduli space volume of BPS vortices in quiver gauge theories on compact Riemann surfaces. The existence of BPS vortices imposes constraints on the quiver gauge theories. We show that the moduli space volume is given by a vev of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Kazutoshi Ohta , Norisuke Sakai

We study topologically stable non-Abelian global vortices in the U(N) linear sigma model. The profile functions of the solutions are numerically obtained. We investigate the behaviour of vortices in two limits in which masses of traceless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-06 Minoru Eto , Eiji Nakano , Muneto Nitta

Vortex configurations in the two-dimensional torus are considered in noncommutative space. We analyze the BPS equations of the Abelian Higgs model. Numerical solutions are constructed for the self-dual and anti-self dual cases by extending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 G. S. Lozano , D. Marques , F. A. Schaposnik

In this Letter we present new, genuinely non-Abelian vortex solutions in SU(2) Yang-Mills--Higgs theory with only one {\it isovector} scalar field. These non-Abelian solutions branch off their Abelian counterparts (Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , D. H. Tchrakian

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations for helical flows without swirl. By adapting gluing techniques, we construct the first smooth multi-vortex solution in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$ exhibiting a cluster of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Averkios Averkiou , Monica Musso , Fang Yu

We study the inhomogeneous abelian Higgs model with a magnetic impurity. The vacuum configuration of the symmetry-broken phase is not simply the constant Higgs vacuum but is a nontrivial function of spatial coordinates, satisfying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 SeungJun Jeon , Yoonbai Kim , Hanwool Song