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We present a calculation of the low energy constants describing the real and imaginary parts of the $K \to \pi \pi$ decay amplitudes $A_0$ and $A_2$. Leading and next leading order chiral perturbation theory is used and its applicability…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Shu Li , Norman H. Christ

The hadronization structure of $\tau^- \to \eta \pi^- \pi^0 \nu_\tau$ decays is analyzed using Chiral Perturbation Theory with resonances, considering only the contribution of the lightest meson resonances at leading order in the $1/N_C$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Daniel Gómez Dumm , Pablo Roig

We review several results that have been obtained using lattice QCD with the staggered quark formulation. Our focus is on the quantities that have been calculated numerically with low statistical errors and have been extrapolated to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Aubin

Chiral symmetry breaking (ChSB) is reviewed to some extent within the quark-level-linear-sigma-model (QLL$\sigma$M) theory and standard chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). It is shown, on the basis of several examples related to the pion, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp

We study in various chiral models the pion charge radius, $\pi_{e3}$ form factor ratio, $\pi^\circ \to \gamma \gamma$ amplitude, charge pion polarizabilities, $\gamma\gamma \to \pi^\circ \pi^\circ$ amplitude at low energies and the $\pi\pi$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. D. Scadron

In a local gauge-invariant theory with massless Dirac fermions a symmetry of the Lorentz-invariant fermion charge is larger than a symmetry of the Lagrangian as a whole. While the Dirac Lagrangian exhibits only a chiral symmetry, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-14 L. Ya. Glozman

We investigate several aspects of chiral symmetry in QCD at a temperature of $T = 128\,\text{MeV}$. The study is based on a $24\times 96^3$ lattice-QCD ensemble with O($a$)-improved Wilson quarks and physical up, down and strange quark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Marco Cè , Tim Harris , Ardit Krasniqi , Harvey B. Meyer , Csaba Török

Different strategies for the computation of QCD low-energy couplings by matching lattice QCD with the chiral effective theory are reviewed. After recalling the main features of the chiral effective theory in the epsilon- and p- regimes, the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Silvia Necco

The $\eta \to 3\pi$ decays are a valuable source of information on low energy QCD. Yet they were not used for an extraction of the three flavor chiral symmetry breaking order parameters until now. We use a Bayesian approach in the framework…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Marian Kolesar , Jiri Novotny

In this talk, I first motivate the use of Chiral Perturbation Theory in the context of Lattice QCD. In particular, I explain how partially quenched QCD, which has, in general, unequal valence- and sea-quark masses, can be used to obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Maarten Golterman

We provide a non-perturbative determination of the scheme- and scale-independent low-energy constant $\ell_{\scriptscriptstyle{7}}$, appearing in the QCD effective chiral Lagrangian at next-to-leading order, by means of lattice QCD…

Chiral symmetry serves as a guiding principle in low-energy hadron dynamics. An effective lagrangian, which explicitly breaks chiral symmetry via a small mass term, allows for a systematic method of calculating higher order corrections to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Myhrer

The next-to-leading order chiral pion-nucleon Lagrangian contains seven finite low-energy constants. Two can be fixed from the nucleon anomalous magnetic moments and another one from the quark mass contribution to the neutron-proton mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

Because the time needed for a simulation in lattice QCD varies at a rate exceeding the fourth power of the lattice size, it is important to understand how small one can make a lattice without altering the physics beyond recognition. It is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas , J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

Using quenched chiral perturbation theory we compute meson correlation functions at finite volume and fixed gauge field topology. We also present the corresponding analytical predictions for the unquenched theory at fixed gauge field…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. H. Damgaard , M. C. Diamantini , P. Hernandez , K. Jansen

We present a quenched calculation of meson correlators with the overlap fermion at very small masses 2.6--13 MeV. In this region the pion Compton wavelength is larger than our lattice size L\simeq 1.23fm and the system is in the so-called…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Kenji Ogawa

As a successive work to [Phys.Rev.D 102 (2020), 034034], we derive the $1/m_Q$ corrections to chiral effective Lagrangian for heavy-light mesons from QCD under proper approximations. The low energy constants in the effective Lagrangian are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Qing-Sen Chen , Hui-Feng Fu , Yong-Liang Ma , Qing Wang

We have explored twisted mass LQCD (tmLQCD) analytically using chiral perturbation theory, including discretization effects up to O(a^2), and working at next-to-leading (NLO) order in the chiral expansion. In particular we have studied the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephen R. Sharpe , Jackson M. S. Wu

We extend an effective Lagrangian embodying broken scale and chiral symmetry to include explicit chiral symmetry breaking and an additional chiral invariant term which allows for an axial coupling constant greater than unity. We also…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Carter , P. J. Ellis , S. Rudaz

We compute the low lying eigenvalues of the Hermitian Dirac operator in lattice QCD with $N_{\rm f} = 2+1+1$ twisted mass fermions. We discuss whether these eigenvalues are in the $\epsilon$-regime or the $p$-regime of Wilson chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Krzysztof Cichy , Savvas Zafeiropoulos