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We construct two SU(5) models on the space-time $M^4 \times T^2/(Z_2 \times Z_2^{\prime})$ where the gauge and Higgs fields are in the bulk and the Standard Model fermions are on the brane at the fixed point or line. For the zero modes, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tianjun Li

Maximally supersymmetric SO(10) and SU(6) unified theories are constructed on the orbifold T^2/(Z_2 x Z'_2), with one length scale R_5 taken much larger than the other, R_6. The effective theory below 1/R_6 is found to be the highly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

The string landscape suggests that the supersymmetry breaking scale can be high, and then the simplest low energy effective theory is the Standard Model (SM). We show that gauge coupling unification can be achieved at about 10^{16-17} GeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

We construct supersymmetric models of SO(10) unification in which the gauge symmetry is broken by orbifold compactification. We find that using boundary conditions to break the gauge symmetry down to $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lawrence Hall , Yasunori Nomura , Takemichi Okui , David Smith

We consider a supersymmetric model motivated by a SO(10) grand unified theory: the gauge sector near the supersymmetry scale consists of SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_R x U(1)_{B-L}. We embed this model in minimal gauge mediation and incorporate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Manuel E. Krauss , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

We investigate quartification models in five dimensions, with the fifth dimension forming an $S^1/Z_2\times Z_2'$ orbifold. The orbifold construction is combined with a boundary Higgs sector to break the quartified gauge group directly to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alison Demaria , Kristian L. McDonald

We propose a simple model of family unification, which is a six dimensional $SO(20)$ gauge theory with a single fermion in the spinorial representation. After compactification to five dimensions, our model gives a five dimensional model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Nobuhito Maru , Ryujiro Nago

We analyze the gauge unification in minimal supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theories in 5 dimensions. The single extra spatial dimension is compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') reducing the gauge group to that of Pati-Salam…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maria Laura Alciati , Yin Lin

We study a novel six-dimensional gauge theory compactified on the $T^2/{\mathbb Z}_3$ orbifold utilizing the diagonal embedding method. The bulk gauge group is $G\times G\times G$, and the diagonal part $G^{\rm diag}$ remains manifest in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

$SO(5) \times U(1) \times SU(3)$ gauge-Higgs unification model inspired by $SO(11)$ gauge-Higgs grand unification is constructed in the Randall-Sundrum warped space. The 4D Higgs boson is identified with the Aharonov-Bohm phase in the fifth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Naoki Yamatsu

Supersymmetric gauge theories, in higher dimensions compactified in an orbifold, give a natural framework to unify the gauge bosons, Higgs fields and even the matter fields in a single multiplet of the unifying gauge symmetry. The extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ilia Gogoladze , Tianjun Li , Yukihiro Mimura , S. Nandi

We discuss a grand unified theory (GUT) based on an $SO(32)$ GUT gauge group broken to its subgroups including a special subgroup. In the $SO(32)$ GUT on six-dimensional (6D) orbifold space $M^4\times T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$, one generation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Naoki Yamatsu

Inspired by the string landscape and the unified gauge coupling relation in the F-theory Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) and GUTs with suitable high-dimensional operators, we study the canonical gauge coupling unification and Higgs boson mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Yun-Jie Huo , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Six-dimensional orbifold models where the Higgs field is identified with some internal component of a gauge field are considered. We classify all possible T^2/Z_N orbifold constructions based on a SU(3) electroweak gauge symmetry. Depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini , A. Wulzer

We construct models of warped unification with a bulk SO(10) gauge symmetry and boundary conditions that preserve the SU(4)_C x SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R Pati-Salam gauge group (422). In the dual 4D description, these models are 422 gauge theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yasunori Nomura , David Tucker-Smith

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

In this talk, we discuss an attempt to construct a realistic model of the grand gauge-Higgs unification. We investigate a 5D SU(6) grand gauge-Higgs unification model compactified on an orbifold S^1/Z_2. Ordinary quarks and leptons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru

$SO(11)$ gauge-Higgs grand unification in the Randall-Sundrum warped space is proposed. Orbifold boundary conditions and one brane scalar field reduce $SO(11)$ to the standard model symmetry, which is further broken to $SU(3)_C \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Yutaka Hosotani , Naoki Yamatsu

Elimination of the fibre coordinate dependence from the connection form transformation rule for a bundle with a coset manifold standard fibre reduces the structure group. The nonlinear SU(4) action on an $S^7$ bundle is applied to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

The Standard Model is based on the gauge invariance principle with gauge group U(1)xSU(2)xSU(3) and suitable representations for fermions and bosons, which are begging for a conceptual understanding. We propose a purely gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes