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We probe the magnetotransport properties of individual InAs nanowires in a field effect transistor geometry. In the low magnetic field regime we observe magnetoresistance that is well described by the weak localization (WL) description in…

Based on first-principles calculations we showed that superlattices of periodically repeated junctions of hydrogen saturated silicon nanowire segments having different lengths and diameters form multiple quantum well structures. The band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Seymur Cahangirov , Salim Ciraci

The linear response conductance coefficients are calculated in the scattering approach at finite frequency, damping and magnetic field for a microstructure in which the reservoirs are modeled as quantum wire leads of infinite length but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jens U. Noeckel , Klaus Richter

Nanoscale size-effects drastically alter the fundamental properties of semiconductors. Here, we investigate the dominant role of quantum confinement in the field-effect device properties of free-standing InAs nanomembranes with varied…

We have investigated the effect of twisting on electronic band structure, effective mass and carrier mobilities of three prototypes of AGNRs (N=6, 7 & 8) using Density functional theory combined with Deformation potential theory and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Rajesh Thakur , P. K. Ahluwalia , Ashok Kumar , Brij Mohan , Raman Sharma

Metal nanowires exhibit a number of interesting properties: their electrical conductance is quantized, their shot-noise is suppressed by the Pauli principle, and they are remarkably strong and stable. We show that many of these properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. A. Stafford

A consistent and widely accepted physical basis for interpretation of charge transport in amorphous oxide semiconductor (AOS) field-effect transistors (FETs), and more generally device physics, has been hampered by uncertainties in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Ananth Dodabalapur , Chankeun Yoon , Xiao Wang

We determined the interface state density ($D_{\rm it}$) distributions in the vicinity of the conduction band edge in silicon carbide (SiC) metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) structures by reproducing the experimental current-voltage…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Koji Ito , Takuma Kobayashi , Tsunenobu Kimoto

The quality of the silicon-oxide interface plays a crucial role in fabricating reproducible silicon spin qubits. In this work we characterize interface quality by performing mobility measurements on silicon Hall bars. We find a peak…

Spin splitting in p-type semiconductor nanowires is strongly affected by the interplay between quantum confinement and spin-orbit coupling in the valence band. The latter's particular importance is revealed in our systematic theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-16 D. Csontos , U. Zuelicke

We compute atomistically the heat conductance for ultra-thin pristine silicon nanowires (SiNWs) with diameters ranging from 1 to 5 nm. The room temperature thermal conductance is found to be highly anisotropic: wires oriented along the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-09 Troels Markussen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Mads Brandbyge

We propose in this paper to derive and analyze a self-consistent model describing the diffusive transport in a nanowire. From a physical point of view, it describes the electron transport in an ultra-scaled confined structure, taking in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-19 Jourdana Clément , Nicolas Vauchelet

The thermal conductance by phonons of a quasi-one-dimensional solid with isotope or defect scattering is studied using the Landauer formalism for thermal transport. The conductance shows a crossover from localized to Ohmic behavior, just as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. G. Murphy , J. E. Moore

We investigate the transport characteristics of Ge/Si-Core/Shell nanowire with Coulomb Blockade in presence of external magneto-electric fields from a theoretical basis. Using the effective Luttinger-Kohn Hamiltonian we calculate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Shah Mohammad Bahauddin , Nafiz Ishtiaque , Ishtiza Ibne Azad , Zahid Hasan Mahmood

Low-dimensional materials such as layered semiconductors or carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been attracting increasing attention in the last decades due to their inherent scaling properties, which become fundamental to sustain the scaling in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Marta Perucchini , Enrique G. Marin , Damiano Marian , Giuseppe Iannaccone , Gianluca Fiori

The bandstructure of pentacene is calculated using first-principles density functional theory. A large anisotropy of the hole and electron effective masses within the molecular planes is found. The band dispersion of the HOMO and the LUMO…

Quantum devices based on InSb nanowires (NWs) are a prime candidate system for realizing and exploring topologically-protected quantum states and for electrically-controlled spin-based qubits. The influence of disorder on achieving reliable…

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have large intrinsic carrier mobility due to weak acoustic phonon scattering. However, unlike two-dimensional metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs), substrate surface polar phonon (SPP)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vasili Perebeinos , Slava Rotkin , Alexey G. Petrov , Phaedon Avouris

We present transport measurements of silicon MOS split gate structures with and without Sb implants. We observe classical point contact (PC) behavior that is free of any pronounced unintentional resonances at liquid He temperatures. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Shirkhorshidian , N. C. Bishop , J. Dominguez , R. K. Grubbs , J. R. Wendt , M. P. Lilly , M. S. Carroll

We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of gas sensing in monolayer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) based field-effect transistors (FET) using the non-equilibrium Green function formalism and Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker approach.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Saumen Acharjee