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Many real life networks present an average path length logarithmic with the number of nodes and a degree distribution which follows a power law. Often these networks have also a modular and self-similar structure and, in some cases -…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Alicia Miralles , Francesc Comellas , Lichao Chen , Zhongzhi Zhang

Several new network information dimension definitions have been proposed in recent decades, expanding the scope of applicability of this seminal tool. This paper proposes a new definition based on Deng entropy and d-summability (a concept…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Aldo Ramirez-Arellano , Juan Bory--Reyes

Despite prevailing concerns that the current Internet interdomain routing system will not scale to meet the needs of the 21st century global Internet, networking research has not yet led to the construction of a new routing architecture…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dmitri Krioukov , kc claffy

We imitate the spectrum character of one-dimensional disorder system with our new rain model. It has been shown that the transmission spectrum can be approximately characterized by the model, which include some coupled lorentzian…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Zheng Liu , Xunya Jiang

Coalescing simple random walks in the plane form an infinite tree. A natural directed distance on this tree is given by the number of jumps between branches when one is only allowed to move in one direction. The Brownian web distance is the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Bálint Vető , Bálint Virág

We give computable bounds on the rate of convergence of the transition probabilities to the stationary distribution for a certain class of geometrically ergodic Markov chains. Our results are different from earlier estimates of Meyn and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter H. Baxendale

We introduce a natural measure on bi-infinite random walk trajectories evolving in a time-dependent environment driven by the Langevin dynamics associated to a gradient Gibbs measure with convex potential. We derive an identity relating the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-05 Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Pierre-François Rodriguez

Using the flow governing equation approach to similarity, Weyburne (D. Weyburne, arXiv:1701.02364, 2016) recently showed that for 2-D turbulent boundary layer flows, the Prandtl Plus scalings are NOT, in general, the proper similarity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-19 David W. Weyburne

Using a simple model with link removals as well as link additions, we show that an evolving network is scale free with a degree exponent in the range of (2, 4]. We then establish a relation between the network evolution and a set of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dinghua Shi , Liming Liu , Xiang Zhu , Huijie Zhou , Binbin Wang

Let $(\mathcal{M},g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold. The $\textit{ second order approximation}$ to the perturbative renormalization group flow for the nonlinear sigma model (RG-2 flow) is given by : \[ \frac{\partial }{\partial t} \, g(t)…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-03 Mauro Carfora , Christine Guenther

We prove that properly rescaled large planar Eulerian triangulations converge to the Brownian map. This result requires more than a standard application of the methods that have been used to obtain the convergence of other families of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-05 Ariane Carrance

We analyze the convergence rate of gradient flows on objective functions induced by Dropout and Dropconnect, when applying them to shallow linear Neural Networks (NNs) - which can also be viewed as doing matrix factorization using a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Albert Senen-Cerda , Jaron Sanders

In this paper, we study in the Markovian case the rate of convergence in the Wasserstein distance of an approximation of the solution to a BSDE given by a BSDE which is driven by a scaled random walk as introduced in Briand, Delyon and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Philippe Briand , Christel Geiss , Stefan Geiss , Céline Labart

We analyze the structure of networks minimizing the global resistance to flow (or dissipated energy) with respect to two different constraints: fixed total channel volume and fixed total channel surface area. First, we determine the shape…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Durand

In this paper, we established a large deviation principle for stochastic models of incompressible second grade fluids. The weak convergence method introduced by \cite{Budhiraja-Dupuis} plays an important role.

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-04 Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

Consider the d-dimensional lattice Z^d where each vertex is ``open'' or ``closed'' with probability p or 1-p, respectively. An open vertex v is connected by an edge to the closest open vertex w such that the dth co-ordinates of v and w…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Sreela Gangopadhyay , Rahul Roy , Anish Sarkar

The renormalisation group (RG) flow on the space of couplings of a simple model with two couplings is examined. The model considered is that of a single component scalar field with $\phi^4$ self interaction coupled, via Yukawa coupling, to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Brian P. Dolan

Random planar maps are considered in the physics literature as the discrete counterpart of random surfaces. It is conjectured that properly rescaled random planar maps, when conditioned to have a large number of faces, should converge to a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Jean-François Marckert , Grégory Miermont

Let x and y be chosen uniformly in a graph G. We find the limiting distribution of the length of a loop-erased random walk from x to y on a large class of graphs that include the discrete torus in dimensions 5 and above. Moreover, on this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuval Peres , David Revelle

In recent work by L. Levine and Y. Peres, it was observed that three models for particle aggregation on the lattice - the divisible sandpile, rotor-router aggregation, and internal diffusion limited aggregation - share a common scaling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-11 Joakim Roos
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