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Motion imaging phantoms are expensive, bulky and difficult to transport and set-up. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate a simple approach to the design of multi-modality motion imaging phantoms that use mechanically stored energy to…

This document is on considerations and findings on modelling of spinning beams. Spinning has been proposed for stabilizing beams against perturbations notably risen by non-linear space charge forces, see [Y.-L. Cheon et al., Effects of beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 L. Groening

We describe a simple mechanical system that operates as a ponderomotive particle trap, consisting of a circular hoop and a frictionless bead, with the hoop rotating about a horizontal axis lying in the plane of the hoop. The bead in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrew K. Johnson , James A. Rabchuk

For a Bose-Einstein condensate placed in a rotating trap, we study the simplified energy of a vortex line derived in Aftalion-Riviere Phys. Rev. A 64, 043611 (2001) in order to determine the shape of the vortex line according to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amandine Aftalion , Robert L. Jerrard

This paper presents an optimized silicon-MEMS electromagnetic vibration energy harvester suitable for applications such as machine health monitoring. The harvester comprises a DRIE-etched silicon suspension, and pick-and-place N42 NdBFe…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Y. Yang , U. Radhakrishna , D. Ward , A. P. Chandrakasan , J. H. Lang

We simulate numerically convection in a rectangular cell filled with an ideal gas rotating about an axis perpendicular to the direction of gravity. This configuration corresponds to an experiment with a convection cell placed in a rapidly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-27 K. Lüdemann , A. Tilgner

Energy storage technologies are of great practical importance in electrical grids where renewable energy sources are becoming a significant component in the energy generation mix. Here, we focus on some of the basic properties of flywheel…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Pieter-Jan C. Stas , Sulav Ghimire , Henni Ouerdane

The vibration of various structures such as blades of turbines, helicopters, and all kinds of rotating robot arms can damage the structures and disrupt their performance and balance. Thus, investigation of the reduction and control of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-27 Roya Salehzadeh , Firooz Bakhtiari- Nejad , Mahnaz Shamshirsaz

Various proposed space elevators may bypass the financial and environmental limits on rocket technology, but all have their own problems. A Low-Earth-Orbit, LEO, rotovator-based space-elevator version called 'sling-on-a-ring' may overcome…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andrew Meulenberg , Timothy Poston

Toward understanding of dark energy, we propose a novel method to directly produce a chameleon particle and force its decay under controlled gas pressure in a laboratory-based experiment. {\it Chameleon gravity}, characterized by its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shinya Matsuzaki , Kensuke Homma

A new technique was developed for studying the mechanical behavior of nano-scale thin metal films on substrate is presented. The test structure was designed on a novel "paddle" cantilever beam specimens with dimensions as few hundred…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Chi-Jia Tong , Ming-Tzer Lin

The extensive research and development of micromechanical resonators is trying to allow the use of these devices for highly sensitive applications. Microcantilevers are some of the simplest MEMS structure and had been proved to be a good…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 M. Narducci , E. Figueras , I. Gracia , L. Fonseca , J. Santander , C. Cané

A mechanical system consisting of an elastic beam under harmonic excitation and an attached sliding body is investigated. Recent experimental observations suggest that the system passively (self-)adapts the axial location of the slider to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Malte Krack , Noha Aboulfotoh , Jens Twiefel , Jörg Wallaschek , Lawrence A. Bergman , Alexander F. Vakakis

We study a rain-powered energy-harvesting device inspired by the natural impact of raindrops on leaves. In nature, a raindrop striking a leaf at high speed causes it to deform and vibrate. Inspired by this, our device uses an elastic beam…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Jisoo Yuk , Alicia Leem , Kate Thomas , Sunghwan Jung

We suggest a new cosmological scenario which naturally guarantees the smallness of scalar masses and VEVs, without invoking supersymmetry or any other (non-gravitationaly coupled) new physics at low energies. In our framework, the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gia Dvali , Alexander Vilenkin

Many technologies based on fluid-structure interaction mechanisms are being developed to harvest energy from geophysical flows. The velocity of such flows is low, and so is their energy density. Large systems are therefore required to…

A promising technique for measuring single electron spins is magnetic resonance force microscopy (MRFM), in which a microcantilever with a permanent magnetic tip is resonantly driven by a single oscillating spin. If the quality factor of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shesha Raghunathan , Todd A. Brun , Hsi-Sheng Goan

We propose a new scintillator-based tracker concept based on a monolithic plastic scintillator plate with embedded scatterers and wavelength-shifting fiber readout. The embedded scatterers localize scintillation light so that channels…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Naoki Otani , Seungho Han , Shun Ito , Tatsuya Kikawa , Tsuyoshi Nakaya , Mihiro Suzuki , Atsushi Tokiyasu

A lup-like cantilever beam are discussed in this work. For small deflection it can be approximated as a spring-mass system with certain spring constant whose effective mass is larger than the usual constant rectangular cross section…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Sparisoma Viridi , Mitra Djamal , Yusaku Fujii

We use computer simulation to investigate the topology of the potential energy $V(\{{\bf R}\})$ and to search for doublewell potential's (DWP) in a model glass . By a sequence of Newtonian and dissipative dynamics we find different minima…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Demichelis , G. Viliani , G. Ruocco