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Patterns formed by the flow of an inhomogeneous fluid (suspension) over a smooth inclined surface were studied. It was observed that for inclination angle larger than a threshold, global fractal patterns are formed. The fractal dimensions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maleki-Jirsaraei , B. Ghane-Motlagh , S. Baradaran , E. Shekarian , S. Rouhani

Relationship between a surface pattern and vertical convections is studied in a condition of Rayleigh-Taylor instability. The vertical convections change with the case configuration and the aspect ratio r / h of the case, where r and h show…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Michiko Shimokawa

Fractals emerge everywhere in nature, exhibiting intricate geometric complexities through the self-organizing patterns that span across multiple scales. Here, we investigate beyond steady-states the interplay between this geometry and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Trung V. Phan , Truong H. Cai , Van H. Do

Dried droplets of polymer solutions of different molecular weights and concentrations leave various types of 'coffee-ring' patterns. These patterns are consequence of contact line motion. We have observed for very low molecular weight the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Nupur Biswas , Alokmay Datta

In this study, we experimentally study the dried pattern droplets of coffee with and without sugar. We statistically analyze the rough surface formed after the stain becomes dried. The amount of sugar is controlled by the mass $m$. Along…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 J. Cheraghalizadeh , S. Tizdast , N. Valizadeh , S. Doostdari , M. N. Najafi

Cohesive powders form agglomerates that can be very porous. Hence they are also very fragile. Consider a process of complete fragmentation on a characteristic length scale $\ell$, where the fragments are subsequently allowed to settle under…

We observe powder ''droplets'' forming when tapping repeatidly an horizontal flat plate initially covered with a monolayer of fine powder particles. Starting from a simple model involving both the air flow through the porous cake and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jacques Duran

This study proposes a method for producing an infinite number of fractals using aperiodic substitution tilings, exemplified by the Ammann Chair tiling. Higher-order substitutions of aperiodic tilings are utilized in relation to the…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-05-19 Kah Heng Lee

We report a wavelike fracture pattern in a Zr-based bulk metallic glass that has been deformed under quasi-static uniaxial tensions at temperatures between room temperature (300 K) and liquid nitrogen temperature (77 K). We attribute this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-24 M. Q. Jiang , G. Wilde , C. B. Qu , F. Jiang , H. M. Xiao , J. H. Chen , S. Y. Fu , L. H. Dai

The fractal properties of models of randomly placed $n$-dimensional spheres ($n$=1,2,3) are studied using standard techniques for calculating fractal dimensions in empirical data (the box counting and Minkowski-sausage techniques). Using…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniel A. Hamburger , Ofer Biham , David Avnir

We reveal the fractal nature of patterns arising in random sequential adsorption of particles with continuum power-law size distribution, $P(R)\sim R^{\alpha-1}$, $R \le R_{\rm max}$. We find that the patterns become more and more ordered…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. V. Brilliantov , Yu. A. Andrienko , P. L. Krapivsky , J. Kurths

We revisit the canonical Rayleigh-Taylor instability and investigate the case of a thin film of fluid upon the underside of an inclined plane. The presence of a natural flow along the plane competes with the conventional droplet forming…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 P. -T Brun , Adam Damiano , Pierre Rieu , Gioele Balestra , François Gallaire

When a liquid drop strikes a deep pool of a second liquid, an impact crater opens while the liquid of the drop decelerates and spreads on the surface of the crater. If the density of the drop is larger than the surrounding, the interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-21 V. Lherm , R. Deguen , T. Alboussière , M. Landeau

The interplay between thin film hydrodynamics and solidification produces formidably intricate geophysical structures, such as stalactites and icicles, whose shape is a testimony of their long growth. In simpler settings, liquid films can…

To seek for a possible origin of fractal pattern in nature, we perform a molecular dynamics simulation for a fragmentation of an infinite fcc lattice. The fragmentation is induced by the initial condition of the model that the lattice…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Shinpei Chikazumi , Akira Iwamoto

Fractal concepts have been introduced in the accretion disc as a new feature. Due to the fractal nature of the flow, its continuity condition undergoes modifications. The conserved stationary fractal flow admits only saddle points and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-04 Nirupam Roy , Arnab K. Ray

Fractal patterns are observed in computational mechanics of elastic-plastic transitions in two models of linear elastic/perfectly-plastic random heterogeneous materials: (1) a composite made of locally isotropic grains with weak random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Li , M. Ostoja-Starzewski

Fractal surfaces ('patchwork quilts') are shown to arise under most general circumstances involving simple bitwise operations between real numbers. A theory is presented for all deterministic bitwise operations on a finite alphabet. It is…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Vladimir Garcia-Morales

The onset of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability is studied a compressible Brownian Yukawa fluid mixture on the ``molecular'' length and time scales of the individual particles. As a model, a two-dimensional phase-separated symmetric binary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Wysocki , H. Löwen

We consider an optical diffraction grating in which the spatial distribution of open slits forms a fractal set. The Fraunhofer diffraction patterns through the fractal grating are obtained analytically for the simplest triad Cantor type and…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dongsu Bak , Sang Pyo Kim , Sung Ku Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh , Jae Hyung Yee
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