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A Ryser design $\mathcal{D}$ on $v$ points is a collection of $v$ proper subsets (called blocks) of a point-set with $v$ points such that every two blocks intersect each other in $\lambda$ points (and $\lambda < v$ is a fixed number) and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-12 Tushar D. Parulekar , Sharad S. Sane

Consider the classical Bin Packing problem with $d$ different item sizes $s_i$ and amounts of items $a_i.$ The support of a Bin Packing solution is the number of differently filled bins. In this work, we show that the lower bound on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Klaus Jansen , Felix Ohnesorge , Lis Pirotton , Malte Tutas

We prove a lower and an upper bound on the number of block moves necessary to sort a permutation. We put our results in contrast with existing results on sorting by block transpositions, and raise some open questions.

组合数学 · 数学 2008-06-18 Miklos Bona , Ryan Flynn

An error model with asymmetric single magnitude four error is considered. This paper is about constructions of codes correcting single error over $\mathbb{Z}_{2^{a}3^{b}r}$. Firstly, we reduce the construction of a maximal size…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Derong Xie , Jinquan Luo

We prove that a minimal $t$-fold blocking set in a finite projective plane of order $n$ has cardinality at most \[\frac{1}{2} n\sqrt{4tn - (3t + 1)(t - 1)} + \frac{1}{2} (t - 1)n + t.\] This is the first general upper bound on the size of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-14 Anurag Bishnoi , Sam Mattheus , Jeroen Schillewaert

For any elements b,c of a number field K, let G(b,c) denote the backwards orbit of b under the map f_c: C-->C given by f_c(x)=x^2+c. We prove an upper bound on the number of elements of G(b,c) whose degree over K is at most some constant B.…

A recent breakthrough of Conlon and Ferber yielded an exponential improvement on the lower bounds for multicolor diagonal Ramsey numbers. In this note, we modify their construction and obtain improved bounds for more than three colors.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-11 Yuval Wigderson

The repair bandwidth of a code is the minimum amount of data required to repair one or several failed nodes (erasures). For MDS codes, the repair bandwidth is bounded below by the so-called cut-set bound, and codes that meet this bound with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Min Ye , Alexander Barg

In this note, we improve Nikulin's inequality in the case of right-angled hyperbolic polyhedra. The new inequality allows to give much shorter proofs of the known dimension bounds. We also improve Nonaka's lower bound on the number of ideal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-17 Stepan Alexandrov

We study the class of (locally) anti-blocking bodies as well as some associated classes of convex bodies. For these bodies, we prove geometric inequalities regarding volumes and mixed volumes, including Godberson's conjecture, near-optimal…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-14 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Shay Sadovsky , Raman Sanyal

In this note, we present an interesting corollary of a theorem of Hamada and Ohmori. We prove that the complementary of PG(n,2) is the only design, up to an isomorphism, whose blocks form a group for the symmetric difference.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-09 Arnaud Bannier , Johann Barbier , Eric Filiol , Pierre Castel

Computational techniques for the construction of quasi-symmetric block designs are explored and applied to the case with $56$ points. One new $(56,16,18)$ and many new $(56,16,6)$ designs are discovered, and non-existence of $(56,12,9)$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Vedran Krčadinac , Renata Vlahović Kruc

We investigate the doubling inequality and nodal sets for the solutions of bi-Laplace equations. A polynomial upper bound for the nodal sets of solutions and their gradient is obtained based on the recent development of nodal sets for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Jiuyi Zhu

We determine upper bounds on the number of rational points of an affine or projective algebraic set defined over an extension of a finite field by a system of polynomial equations, including the case where the algebraic set is not defined…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-28 Gilles Lachaud , Robert Rolland

We will give an explicit upper bound for the number of solutions to cubic inequality |F(x, y)| \leq h, where F(x, y) is a cubic binary form with integer coefficients and positive discriminant D. Our upper bound is independent of h, provided…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-23 Shabnam Akhtari

The design of block codes for short information blocks (e.g., a thousand or less information bits) is an open research problem which is gaining relevance thanks to emerging applications in wireless communication networks. In this work, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Gianluigi Liva , Lorenzo Gaudio , Tudor Ninacs , Thomas Jerkovits

We give an improved polynomial bound on the complexity of the equation solvability problem, or more generally, of finding the value sets of polynomials over finite nilpotent rings. Our proof depends on a result in additive combinatorics,…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-19 Gyula Károlyi , Csaba Szabó

We study Brauer's long-standing $k(B)$-conjecture on the number of characters in $p$-blocks for finite quasi-simple groups and show that their blocks do not occur as a minimal counterexample for $p\ge5$ nor in the case of abelian defect.…

表示论 · 数学 2018-04-03 Gunter Malle

We prove asymptotic lower bounds on the variance of the number of vertices and missed area of random disc-polygons in convex discs whose boundary is $C_+^2$ smooth. The established lower bounds are of the same order as the upper bounds…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-09 Ferenc Fodor , Balázs Grünfelder , Viktor Vígh

A $2-(v,k,\lambda)$ directed design (or simply a $2-(v,k,\lambda)DD$) is super-simple if its underlying $2-(v,k,2\lambda)BIBD$ is super-simple, that is, any two blocks of the $BIBD$ intersect in at most two points. A $2-(v,k,\lambda)DD$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-26 Nasrin Soltankhah , Farzane Amirzade