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Market-based conservation instruments, such as payments, auctions or tradable permits, are environmental policies that create financial incentives for landowners to engage in voluntary conservation on their land. But what if ecological…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Florian Hartig , Martin Drechsler

Industrial symbiosis fosters circularity by enabling firms to repurpose residual resources, yet its emergence is constrained by socio-spatial frictions that shape costs, matching opportunities, and market efficiency. Existing models often…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Matthieu Mastio , Paul Saves , Benoit Gaudou , Nicolas Verstaevel

To reduce global biodiversity loss, there is an urgent need to determine the most efficient allocation of conservation resources. Recently, there has been a growing trend for many governments to supplement public ownership and management of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-11-02 Ascelin Gordon , William T. Langford , Matt D. White , James A. Todd , Lucy Bastin

This study simulates the evolution of artificial economies in order to understand the tax relevance of administrative boundaries in the quality of life of its citizens. The modeling involves the construction of a computational algorithm,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Bernardo Alves Furtado , Isaque Daniel Rocha Eberhardt

Difficulties identifying appropriate biodiversity impact metrics remain a major barrier to inclusion of biodiversity considerations in environmentally responsible investment. We propose and analyse a simple science-based local metric: the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-03-21 Axel G. Rossberg , Jacob D. O'Sullivan , Svetlana Malysheva , Nadav M. Shnerb

Artificial ecosystems provide an additional experimental tool to support laboratory work, field work, and theoretical development in competitive exclusion research. A novel application of a spatiotemporal agent based model is presented…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-06-01 John C. Stevenson

We address the challenge of promoting sustainable practices in production forests managed by strategic entities (agents) that harvest agricultural commodities under concession agreements. These entities engage in activities that either…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-24 Rohit Parasnis , Saurabh Amin

Although both data availability and the demand for accurate forecasts are increasing, collaboration between stakeholders is often constrained by data ownership and competitive interests. In contrast to recent proposals within cooperative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Michael Vitali , Pierre Pinson

Agent-based models provide a constructive approach to studying emergent dynamics in life-like systems composed of interacting, adaptive agents. Financial markets serve as a canonical example of such systems, where collective price dynamics…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2026-04-28 Ryuji Hashimoto , Ryosuke Takata , Masahiro Suzuki , Yuki Tanaka , Kiyoshi Izumi

Researchers have long proposed using economic approaches to resource allocation in computer systems. However, few of these proposals became operational, let alone commercial. Questions persist about the economic approach regarding its…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kevin Lai

In this work, we analyze the spatio-temporal economic properties of multi-product supply chains. Specifically, we interpret the supply chain as a coordinated market in which stakeholders (suppliers, consumers, and providers of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-29 Philip A. Tominac , Weiqi Zhang , Victor M. Zavala

We consider models of financial markets in which all parties involved find incentives to participate. Strategies are evaluated directly by their virtual wealths. By tuning the price sensitivity and market impact, a phase diagram with…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 C. H. Yeung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Y. -C. Zhang

For any spatially explicit management, determining the appropriate spatial scale of management decisions is critical to success at achieving a given management goal. Specifically, managers must decide how much to subdivide a given managed…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-12-08 Nao Takashina , Marissa L. Baskett

Some of the most relevant future applications of multi-agent systems like autonomous driving or factories as a service display mixed-motive scenarios, where agents might have conflicting goals. In these settings agents are likely to learn…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Kyrill Schmid , Lenz Belzner , Robert Müller , Johannes Tochtermann , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

Addressing issues of social diversity, we introduce a model of housing transactions between agents who are heterogeneous in their willingness to pay. A key assumption is that agents' preferences for a location depend on both an intrinsic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Laetitia Gauvin , Annick Vignes , Jean-Pierre Nadal

Semantic communication technologies enable wireless edge devices to communicate effectively by transmitting semantic meaning of data. Edge components, such as vehicles in next-generation intelligent transport systems, use well-trained…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Zi Qin Liew , Hongyang Du , Wei Yang Bryan Lim , Zehui Xiong , Dusit Niyato , Chunyan Miao , Dong In Kim

We propose a dynamical model of price formation on a spatial market where sellers and buyers are placed on the nodes of a graph, and the distribution of the buyers depends on the positions and prices of the sellers. We find that, depending…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Andrea Civilini , Vito Latora

The growing penetration of renewable energy requires upgrades to the transmission network to ensure the deliverability of renewable generation. As an efficient alternative to transmission expansion, flexible transmission technologies, whose…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-25 Xinyang Rui , Omid Mirzapour , Brittany Pruneau , Mostafa Sahraei-Ardakani

In this paper investigations by the same authors on environmental issues concerning the control of the pollution produced by human activities have been extended to include costs related to environmental interventions. The proposed model…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Sebastian Anita , Vincenzo Capasso , Simone Scacchi

In the context of energy market clearing, non-merchant assets are assets that do not submit bids but whose operational constraints are included. Integrating energy storage systems as non-merchant assets can maximize social welfare. However,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-05 Eléa Prat , Jonas Bodulv Broge , Richard M. Lusby
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