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Let $P_1,\dots,P_m\in\mathbb{Z}[y]$ be any linearly independent polynomials with zero constant term. We show that there exists a $\gamma>0$ such that any subset of $\mathbb{F}_q$ of size at least $q^{1-\gamma}$ contains a nontrivial…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-29 Sarah Peluse

The proximinality of certain subspaces of spaces of bounded affine functions is proved. The results presented here are some linear versions of an old result due to Mazur. For the proofs we use some sandwich theorems of Fenchel's duality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Maysam Maysami Sadr

Let $q$ be a power of a prime $p$, let $\mathbb F_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements and, for each nonconstant polynomial $F\in \mathbb F_{q}[X]$ and each integer $n\ge 1$, let $s_F(n)$ be the degree of the splitting field (over…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Lucas Reis

In this paper, we will first show that, the homogeneous polynomials which satisfy the Jacobian condition are injective on the lines that pass through the origin. Secondly, we will show that $F$ and $G'$ are paired, where $F$ is a Druzkowski…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-09-16 Dan Yan

Let $(m_1, m_2)$ be a pair of positive integers. Denote by $\mathbb{P}^1$ the complex projective line, and by $\mathbb{P}^1_{m_1,m_2}$ the orbifold complex projective line obtained from $\mathbb{P}^1$ by adding $\mathbb{Z}_{m_1}$ and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Zhengfei Huang , Di Yang

We prove the Dynamical Andr\'e-Oort (DAO) conjecture proposed by Baker and DeMarco for families of rational maps parameterized by an algebraic curve. In fact, we prove a stronger result, which is a Bogomolov type generalization of DAO for…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-28 Zhuchao Ji , Junyi Xie

In this paper, we present a novel proof of the uniform Bogomolov conjecture for algebraic tori. To do this, we introduce a definition of non-degenerate subvarieties applicable to a family of algebraic tori and establish an equidistribution…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-15 Ruida Di

We prove the Baum--Connes conjecture with arbitrary coefficients for some classes of groups: (1) Linear algebraic groups over a non-archimedean local field. (2) Linear algebraic groups over the adeles of a global field k, provided that at…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2019-04-08 Maarten Solleveld

We show that (as conjectured by Lin and Wang) when a Vassiliev invariant of type $m$ is evaluated on a knot projection having $n$ crossings, the result is bounded by a constant times $n^m$. Thus the well known analogy between Vassiliev…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Dror Bar-Natan

We prove an analogue of the Oppenheim conjecture for a system comprising an inhomogeneous quadratic form and a linear form in $3$ variables using dynamics on the space of affine lattices.

数论 · 数学 2019-05-30 Prasuna Bandi , Anish Ghosh

We give a new proof of Bogomolov's instability theorem. Furthermore we prove that it is equivalent to a statement which characterizes when the first cohomology group of a suitable divisor does not vanish.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-08 Gabriele Di Cerbo

In this paper, we prove a uniform version of Poonen's "Mordell-Lang Plus Bogomolov" theorem for abelian varieties. We mainly generalize R\'emond's work on large points to allow an extra $\epsilon$-neighborhood. The part on small points…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Tangli Ge

We prove that for a topological space $X$, an equiconnected space $Z$ and a Baire-one mapping $g:X\to Z$ there exists a separately continuous mapping $f:X^2\to Z$ with the diagonal $g$, i.e. $g(x)=f(x,x)$ for every $x\in X$. Under a mild…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-23 Olena Karlova , Volodymyr Mykhaylyuk , Oleksandr Sobchuk

We give a new elementary proof of the following theorem: if all critical points of a rational function g belong to the real line then there exists a fractional linear transformation L such that L(g) is a real rational function. Then we…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-02-07 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov

In this paper we detail a number of properties of the affine line of a derivator, including a number of morphisms between $\mathbb{D}$ and $\mathbb{A}^1_{\mathbb{D}}$, a monoidal structure on $\mathbb{A}^1_{\mathbb{D}}$ if $\mathbb{D}$ is…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-06-21 John Zhang

We develop several combinatorial notions about laminations, some with clear implications for parameter space. We introduce a simplified class of laminations called finite dynamical laminations (FDL). In order to count FDL, we introduce…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-19 Forrest M. Hilton

We give completely combinatorial proofs of the main results of [3] using polygons. Namely, we prove that the mapping class group of a surface with boundary acts faithfully on a finitely-generated linear category. Along the way we prove some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-19 Kyler Siegel

The well-known theory of "rational canonical form of an operator" describes the invariant factors, or elementary divisors, as a complete set of invariants of a similarity class of an operator on a finite-dimensional vector space $\V$ over a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-09-11 Ravi S. Kulkarni

We prove that the PPT$^2$ conjecture holds for linear maps between matrix algebras which are covariant under the action of the diagonal unitary group. Many salient examples, like the Choi-type maps, depolarizing maps, dephasing maps,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Satvik Singh , Ion Nechita

We study the images of polynomial maps over algebraically closed division rings. Our first result generalizes the classical Ax-Grothendieck theorem: We show that if $ f_1, \ldots, f_m $ are elements of the free associative algebra $…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-13 Elad Paran , Tran Nam Son