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相关论文: On Yang-Mills Theories with Chiral Matter at Stron…

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Two dimensional gauge theories with charged matter fields are useful toy models for studying gauge theory dynamics, and in particular for studying the duality of large $N$ gauge theories to perturbative string theories. A useful starting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Ofer Aharony , Suman Kundu , Tal Sheaffer

In axial gauge, the (2+1)-dimensional SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory is equivalent to a set of (1+1)-dimensional integrable models with a non-local coupling between charge densities. This fact makes it possible to determine the static potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Orland

We study the classical geometry associated to fractional D3-branes of type IIB string theory on R^4/Z_2 which provide the gravitational dual for N=2 super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. As one can expect from the lack of conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. Bertolini , P. Di Vecchia , M. Frau , A. Lerda , R. Marotta , I. Pesando

We present exact non-perturbative solutions to chiral gauge theories based on the $E_6$ gauge group and several matter fermions in the fundamental $\bf{27}$-dimensional representation. They are obtained when supersymmetric versions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Andrew Goh , Hitoshi Murayama , Gup Singh , Bethany Suter , Jason Wong

We study theories of the "General Relativity + Yang-Mills" type in 4d spacetime with cosmological constant, focusing on formulations where the basic variables are connections and curvatures (but no metric). We present a new Lagrangian for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Julian Lang , Yasha Neiman

We consider the massless charge-$N$ Schwinger model and its deformation with two four-fermion operators. Without the deformations, this model exhibits chiral symmetry breaking without confinement. It is usually asserted that the massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Aleksey Cherman , Theodore Jacobson , Mikhail Shifman , Mithat Unsal , Arkady Vainshtein

Supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theories in four dimensions exhibit many interesting non-perturbative phenomena that can be studied by means of Monte Carlo lattice simulations. However, the lattice regularization breaks supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-07-15 S. Piemonte , G. Bergner , C. López

Pure Yang-Mills theory in 2 spacetime dimensions shows exact Casimir scaling. Thus there are infinitely many string tensions, and this has been understood as a result of non-propagating gluons in 2 dimensions. From ordinary symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Mendel Nguyen , Yuya Tanizaki , Mithat Ünsal

The coupling problem of higher spin fields with a non dynamical background is revisited, focussing our attention in 2+1 dimensional space-time. Starting with a suitable Lagrangian field formulation, we study causality and the conservation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-16 Rolando Gaitan D

Scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills-Einstein theories have been investigated mostly for compact gauge groups. While non-compact gauge groups are not physically viable in Yang-Mills theory, non-compact gaugings feature prominently in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Marco Chiodaroli , Murat Gunaydin , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

Supersymmetry is one of the possible scenarios for physics beyond the standard model. The building blocks of this scenario are supersymmetric gauge theories. In our work we study the $\mathcal{N}=1$ Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Daniel August , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We show that classical, non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories coupled to spin-1/2 and spin-0 elementary matter fields, in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski space-time, possess exact structures that resemble integrability, with an infinite number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-19 L. A. Ferreira , H. Malavazzi

We present a new method for regularizing chiral theories on the lattice. The arbitrariness in the regularization is used in order to decouple massless replica fermions. A continuum limit with only one fermion is obtained in perturbation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , J. L. Cortes , F. Lesmes , E. Rivas

We study the dynamics of a chiral SU(2) gauge theory with a Weyl fermion in the I=3/2 representation and of its supersymmetric generalization. In the former, we find a new and exotic mechanism of confinement, induced by topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal

Chirality plays an important role in understanding the dynamics of quantum field theories. In this paper, we study the dynamics of models where renormalization group flows change the chiral structure of the theory. We introduce model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yuri Shirman , Shreya Shukla , Michael Waterbury

We discuss non-abelian $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory coupled to an adjoint chiral superfield $X$, and a number of fundamental chiral superfields $Q^i$. Using duality, we show that turning on a superpotential $W(X)=\Tr\sum_{l=1}^k g_l X^{l+1}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 D. Kutasov , A. Schwimmer

Employing the nonabelian duality transformation, I derive the Gauge String form of certain D>=3 lattice Yang-Mills (YM_{D}) theories in the strong coupling (SC) phase. With the judicious choice of the actions, in D>=3 our construction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrey Yu. Dubin

We argue that adjoint QCD in 3+1 dimensions, with any $SU(N)$ gauge group and two Weyl fermion flavors (i.e. one adjoint Dirac fermion), confines and spontaneously breaks its chiral symmetries via the condensation of a fermion bilinear. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Eric D'Hoker , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Efrat Gerchkovitz , Emily Nardoni

Recently, a number of intriguing results have been obtained for strongly coupled ${\cal N}=4$ Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in vacuum and matter, using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In this work, we provide a physical picture supporting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We undertake a systematic study of the $4$-dimensional $SU(N)$ $2$-index chiral gauge theories and investigate their faithful global symmetries and dynamics. These are a finite set of theories with fermions in the $2$-index symmetric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Mohamed M. Anber , Samson Y. L. Chan