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Quantum anomalous Hall insulators are topologically characterized by non-zero integer Chern numbers, the sign of which depends on the direction of the exchange field that breaks time-reversal symmetry. This feature allows the manipulation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Nezhat Pournaghavi , Carlo M. Canali

We introduce a theoretical approach based on scattering theory and total energy methods that treats transport non-linearities, conformational changes and charging effects in molecular wires in a unified way. We apply this approach to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eldon Emberly , George Kirczenow

We report our findings on the mechanism of current-induced suppression of superconductivity in amorphous tantalum films as thin as 5nm under zero applied magnetic field. Our results indicate that the applied current generates magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yongho Seo , Yongguang Qin , Kyusang Choi , Jongsoo Yoon

We present an overview of the measured transport properties of the two dimensional electron fluids in high mobility semiconductor devices with low electron densities, and of some of the theories that have been proposed to account for them.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-06-01 B. Spivak , S. V. Kravchenko , S. A. Kivelson , X. P. A. Gao

We investigate the origin of the depolarization rates in ultrathin adsorbate-stabilized ferroelectric wires. By applying density functional theory calculations and analytic modeling, we demonstrate that the depolarization results from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Y. Qi , J. M. P. Martirez , Wissam A. Saidi , J. J. Urban , W. S. Yun , J. E. Spanier , A. M. Rappe

We study the effects of electron-electron interactions on the transport properties of a junction of three quantum wires enclosing a magnetic flux. The wires are modeled as single channel spin-1/2 Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids. The system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Chang-Yu Hou , Claudio Chamon

The metal-semiconductor contact is a major factor limiting the shrinking of transistor dimension to further increase device performance. In-plane edge contacts have the potential to achieve lower contact resistance due to stronger orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Wushi Dong , Peter B. Littlewood

We report the study of quasi-ballistic electron transport in short FETs subjected to magnetic field. Spatial distributions of electron concentrations, velocities, Hall currents and voltages in the short FET channels are determined. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Mykola Yelisieiev , Vyacheslav Kochelap

Using single-crystal transistors, we have performed a systematic experimental study of electronic transport through oxidized copper/rubrene interfaces as a function of temperature and bias. We find that the measurements can be reproduced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. S. Molinari , I. Gutierrez Lezama , P. Parisse , T. Takenobu , Y. Iwasa , A. F. Morpurgo

Organic semiconductors based on small conjugated molecules generally behave as insulators when undoped, but the hetero-interfaces of two such materials can show electrical conductivity as large as in a metal. Although charge transfer is…

Superconducting properties of metallic nano-wires may strongly depend on specific experimental conditions. Here we consider a setup where superconducting phase fluctuations are restricted at one point inside the wire and equilibrium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

Charge transport in GaN quantum well (QW) devices grown in non-polar direction has been theoretically investigated . Emergence of anisotropic line charge scattering mechanism originating as a result of anisotropic rough surface morphology…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Aniruddha Konar , Tian Fang , Nan Sun , Debdeep Jena

We study the electronic and transport properties of a network of domain walls between insulating domains with opposite valley Chern numbers. We find that the network is semi-metallic with Dirac dispersion near the charge neutrality point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Tao Hou , Yafei Ren , Yujie Quan , Jeil Jung , Wei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao

The charge transport in some organic semiconductors demonstrates nonlinear properties and further universal power-law scaling with both bias and temperature. The physical origin of this behavior is investigated here using variable range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Ling Li , Nianduan Lu , Ming Liu

Individual metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes show unsual non-Ohmic transport behaviors at high bias fields. For low resistance contact samples, the differential conductance dI/dV increases with increasing bias, reaching a maximum at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Fujita , H. C. Ho

In the search for new physical properties of S/F structures, we have found that the superconductor critical current can be controlled by the domain state of the neighboring ferromagnet. The superconductor is a thin wire of thickness d_{s} ~…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-21 E. J. Patino , C. Bell , M. G. Blamire

We report the structure of the magnetic field and secular current in a Nearly Ferroelectric Superconducting (NFE-SC) thin film. It was shown that unlike in conventional superconducting films, the external radiation causes alternating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-07 U. Aparajita , J. Birman , O. Roslyak

We show that carbon nanotube transistors exhibit scaling that is qualitatively different than conventional transistors. The performance depends in an unexpected way on both the thickness and the dielectric constant of the gate oxide.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Heinze , M. Radosavljevic , J. Tersoff , Ph. Avouris

The effects of different substrates on the off state leakage current in gallium nitride planar diodes are experimentally demonstrated and studied by analyzing temperature-dependent current voltage characteristics.

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Xiao Wang , Zhi-Yu Lin , Yu-Min Zhang , Guo-Qiang Ren , Ke Xu

We present a general theory of current deviations in straight current carrying wires with random imperfections, which quantitatively explains the recent observations of organized patterns of magnetic field corrugations above micron-scale…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-14 Y. Japha , O. Entin-Wohlman , T. David , R. Salem , S. Aigner , J. Schmiedmayer , R. Folman