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A recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with effective excluded volume interactions is analyzed in detail. The interactions are modeled by means of stochastic multiparticle collisions which are biased and depend on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Ihle , Erkan Tuzel

We present a new formulation of the central moment lattice Boltzmann (LB) method based on a continuous Fokker-Planck (FP) kinetic model, originally proposed for stochastic diffusive-drift processes (e.g., Brownian dynamics), by adapting it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 William Schupbach , Kannan Premnath

We propose a Hermite spectral method for the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation. For the inverse-power-law model, we generalize an approximate quadratic collision operator defined in the normalized and dimensionless setting to an…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Zhicheng Hu , Zhenning Cai , Yanli Wang

The combined effectiveness of model reduction and the quasilinear approximation for the reproduction of the low-order statistics of oceanic surface boundary-layer turbulence is investigated. Idealized horizontally homogeneous problems of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Joseph Skitka , J. B. Marston , Baylor Fox-Kemper

The Boltzmann collision operator for a dilute granular gas of inelastic rough hard spheres is much more intricate than its counterpart for inelastic smooth spheres. Now the one-body distribution function depends not only on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Andrés Santos

The kinetic effects of electrons are important to long wavelength magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)instabilities and short wavelength drift-Alfvenic instabilities responsible for turbulence transport in magnetized plasmas, since the non-adiabatic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 J. Bao , D. Liu , Z. Lin

The gyrokinetic particle simulation serves as a powerful tool for the studies of transport, nonlinear phenomenon, and energetic particle physics in tokamak plasmas. While most gyrokinetic simulations make use of the scalar and vector…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Maxwell Rosen , Zhixin Lu , Matthias Hoelzl

This contribution presents a derivation of the steady-state distribution of velocities and distances of vehicles in freeway traffic which has been suggested for the evaluation of interaction potentials among vehicles (see preprint…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Martin Treiber

A new approach to quantum Markov processes is developed and the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation is derived. The latter is examined to reproduce known results from classical and quantum physics. It was also applied to the phase-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Tsekov

The numerical approximation of the Boltzmann collision operator presents significant challenges arising from its high dimensionality, nonlinear structure, and nonlocal integral form. In this work, we propose a Fourier Neural Operator (FNO)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Boyun Hu , Kunlun Qi

Collisions are crucial in governing particle and energy transport in plasmas confined in a magnetic mirror trap. Modern gyrokinetic codes model transport in magnetic mirrors, but some utilize approximate model collision operators. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Maxwell H. Rosen , Wrick Sengupta , Ian Ochs , Felix Parra Diaz , Gregory W. Hammett

We study the classical motion of a particle subject to a stochastic force. We then present a perturbative schema for the associated Fokker-Planck equation where, in the limit of a vanishingly small noise source, a consistent dynamical model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Torres , J. M. A. Figueiredo

In [L. Liu and S. Jin, Multiscale Model. Simult., 16, 1085-1114, 2018], spectral convergence and long-time decay of the numerical solution towards the global equilibrium of the stochastic Galerkin approximation for the Boltzmann equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Esther S. Daus , Shi Jin , Liu Liu

We describe the implementation of kinetic solvers in 1d2v phase space using adaptive Cartesian mesh. Spherical coordinates in velocity space are used to simplify the Lorentz and Fokker-Planck collisional operators. The key capabilities of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Vladimir Kolobov , Robert Arslanbekov , Dmitry Levko

Symmetries of a fluid-gyrokinetic model are investigated using Lie group techniques. Specifically the nonlinear system constructed by Zocco and Schekochihin (Zocco & Schekochihin 2011), which combines nonlinear fluid equations with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Ryan White , Richard Hazeltine , Nuno Loureiro

Collisional and stochastic wave-particle dynamics in plasmas far from equilibrium are complex, temporally evolving, stochastic processes which are challenging to model. In this work, we extend previous methods coupling differentiable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Diogo D. Carvalho , Luis O. Silva , E. Paulo Alves

We introduce a new class of Fokker-Planck equations associated with an effective generalized thermodynamical framework. These equations describe a gas of Langevin particles in interaction. The free energy can take various forms which can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

A most important aspect in the field of traffic modeling is the simulation of bottleneck situations. For their realistic description a macroscopic multi-lane model for uni-directional freeways including acceleration, deceleration, velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing

Large-angle Coulomb collisions lead to an avalanching generation of runaway electrons in a plasma. We present the first fully conservative large-angle collision operator, derived from the relativistic Boltzmann operator. The relation to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Ola Embréus , Adam Stahl , Tünde Fülöp

The model of inelastic Maxwell particles (IMP) allows one to derive some exact results which show the strong influence of inelasticity on the nonequilibrium properties of a granular gas. The aim of this work is to propose a simple model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Andres Santos