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Surface roughness influences significantly the quality factor of high frequency nanoresonators for large frequency - relaxation times within the non-Newtonian regime, where a purely elastic dynamics develops. It is shown that the influence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Palasantzas

The quality factor ($Q$ factor) of nanomechanical resonators is influenced by geometry and stress, a phenomenon called dissipation dilution. Studies have explored maximizing this effect, leading to softly-clamped resonator designs. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Hendrik J. Algra , Zichao Li , Matthijs Langelaar , Farbod Alijani , Alejandro M. Aragón

We investigate the surface roughness influence on the gain from parametric amplification in nanoresonators in presence of thermomechanical and momentum exchange noise. The roughness is characterized by the rms amplitude w, the correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-10 G. Palasantzas physics. optics

This paper presents the analysis and characterization of the surface scattering process for both specular and diffused components. The study is focused on the investigation of various building materials each having a different roughness, at…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-17 Angelos A. Goulianos , Alberto L. Freire , Tom Barratt , Evangelos Mellios , Peter Cain , Moray Rumney , Andrew Nix , Mark Beach

We investigate initially the influence of thermomechanical and momentum exchange noise on the limit to mass sensitivity of nanoresonators with random rough surfaces, which are characterized by the roughness amplitude, the correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 George Palasantzas

Nanomechanical resonators have applications in a wide variety of technologies ranging from biochemical sensors to mobile communications, quantum computing, inertial sensing, and precision navigation. The quality factor of the mechanical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Leo Sementilli , Erick Romero , Warwick P. Bowen

We studied the frequency and quality factor of mechanical plasmonic nanoresonators as a function of temperature, ranging from ambient to 4 K. Our investigation focused on individual gold nanorods and nanodisks of various sizes. We observed…

State of the art nanomechanical resonators present quality factors Q ~ 10^3 - 10^5, which are much lower than those that can be naively extrapolated from the behavior of micromechanical resonators. We analyze the dissipation mechanism that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-04 I. Wilson-Rae

Applications in quantum information processing and photon detectors are stimulating a race to produce the highest possible quality factor on-chip superconducting microwave resonators. We have tested the surface-dominated loss hypothesis by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-06 K. Geerlings , S. Shankar , E. Edwards , L. Frunzio , R. J. Schoelkopf , M. H. Devoret

The energy dissipation 1/Q (where Q is the quality factor) and resonance frequency characteristics of single-crystal 3C-SiC ultrahigh frequency (UHF) nanomechanical resonators are measured, for a family of UHF resonators with resonance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. L. Feng , C. A. Zorman , M. Mehregany , M. L. Roukes

An analysis is provided of the degradation that arises in the quality factor of a whispering gallery mode when a circular or spherical dielectric cavity is deformed. The large quality factors of such resonators are important to their use in…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael M. White , Stephen C. Creagh

Resonance properties of nanomechanical resonators based on doubly clamped silicon nanowires, fabricated from silicon-on-insulator and coated with a thin layer of aluminum, were experimentally investigated. Resonance frequencies of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 D. E. Presnov , S. Kafanov , A. A. Dorofeev , I. V. Bozhev , A. S. Trifonov , Yu. A. Pashkin , V. A. Krupenin

Surface deformations of optical cavities and plasmonic nanoparticles are inevitable in nanophotonics. The random morphology changes of different realizations modify the associated resonance frequencies and quality factors, which may be…

Systems with low mechanical dissipation are extensively used in precision measurements such as gravitational wave detection, atomic force microscopy and quantum control of mechanical oscillators via opto- and electromechanics. The…

We present a novel approach for computing the surface roughness-limited thermal conductivity of silicon nanowires with diameter D < 100 nm. A frequency-dependent phonon scattering rate is computed from perturbation theory and related to a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre Martin , Zlatan Aksamija , Eric Pop , Umberto Ravaioli

New losses mechanism in monolayer graphene nanoresonators caused by dissipative intravalley currents stipulated by the synthetic electric fields is considered. These fields are generated by time-dependent gauge fields arising in graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Natalie E. Firsova , Yuriy A. Firsov

Mechanical dissipation poses an ubiquitous challenge to the performance of nanomechanical devices. Here we analyze the support-induced dissipation of high-stress nanomechanical resonators. We develop a model for this loss mechanism and test…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 I. Wilson-Rae , R. A. Barton , S. S. Verbridge , D. R. Southworth , B. Ilic , H. G. Craighead , J. M. Parpia

Dissipation in the flexural dynamics of doubly clamped nanomechanical bar resonators is investigated using molecular dynamics simulation. The dependence of the quality factor Q on temperature and the size of the resonator is calculated from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Chu , R. E. Rudd , M. P. Blencowe

A rigorous solution for the spectrum of quasioptical cylindrical cavity resonator with a randomly rough side boundary has been obtained for the first time. To accomplish this task, we have developed a novel method for variables separation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-01-31 E. M. Ganapolskii , Yu. V. Tarasov , L. D. Shostenko

We report the measurement of the acoustic quality factor of a gram-scale, kilo-hertz frequency superfluid resonator, detected through the parametric coupling to a superconducting niobium microwave cavity. For temperature between 400mK and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 L. A. DeLorenzo , K. C. Schwab
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