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The beta function of the multichannel Kondo model is calculated exactly in the limit of large spin N and channel number M=gamma*N, with constant gamma. There are no corrections in any finite order of 1/N. One zero is found at a finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kurt Fischer

The density functional theory for superconductors developed in the preceding article [cond-mat/0408685] is applied to the calculation of superconducting properties of several elemental metals. In particular, we present results for the…

We compute the Euclidean actions of a $d$-dimensional charged rotating black brane both in the canonical and the grand-canonical ensemble through the use of the counterterms renormalization method, and show that the logarithmic divergencies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. H. Dehghani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

The various thermodynamic functions dependence on degree of energy band occupation and temperature was studied. The one-band tight binding approximation for the electron energy spectrum was used. The Fermi energy, density of states,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-11 B. V. Karpenko , A. V. Kuznetzov , V. V. Dyakin

In this work, we present an extensive analysis of the thermodynamics and holographic properties of three-dimensional C-metrics in the FG gauge, where we find that the free energy is equal to the Euclidean on-shell action with a generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Jia Tian , Tengzhou Lai

Nucleon selfenergies and spectral functions are calculated at the saturation density of symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures. In particular, the behaviour of these quantities at temperatures above and close to the critical…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Alm , G. Roepke , A. Schnell , N. H. Kwong , H. S. Koehler

Effective field theory (EFT) methods are applied to density functional theory (DFT) as part of a program to systematically go beyond mean-field approaches to medium and heavy nuclei. A system of fermions with short-range, natural…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. Puglia , A. Bhattacharyya , R. J. Furnstahl

We show that the $T \bar T$ deformation of conformal field theories whose entropy grows as $S(E) \sim E^\gamma$ for $\gamma > 1/2$ exhibits negative specific heat in its microcanonical thermodynamic function $S({\cal E})$. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Akikazu Hashimoto

A new experimental realization of heat capacity as an entanglement witness (EW) is reported. Entanglement properties of a low dimensional quantum spin system are investigated by heat capacity measurements performed down to very low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-05 H. Singh , T. CHakraborty , D. Das , H. S. Jeevan , Y. Tokiwa , P. Gegenwart , C. Mitra

Electrons in zero external magnetic field can be studied with density functional theory (DFT) or with spin-DFT (SDFT). The latter is normally used for open shell systems because its approximations appear to model better the exchange and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Timothy Callow , Benjamin Pearce , Nikitas Gidopoulos

We investigate entanglement entropy in $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories from two different perspectives. We first confirm that the dependence of supersymmetric entanglement entropy (as defined in arXiv:1306.2958) on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Pedro Vicente Marto , Umut Gürsoy , Guim Planella Planas

We review recent progress in applying the AdS/CFT correspondence to finite-temperature field theory. In particular, we show how the hydrodynamic behavior of field theory is reflected in the low-momentum limit of correlation functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets

We present an exact microcanonical formulation, in the thermodynamic limit, for a system of $N$ noninteracting particles with $p$ equally spaced energy levels $\{0,\epsilon,2\epsilon,\ldots,(p-1)\epsilon\}$. Writing the microcanonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 J. Ricardo de Sousa

The state function entropy and its quantum thermodynamical implication for two typical dissipative systems with anomalous spectral densities are studied by investigating on their low-temperature quantum behavior. In all cases it is found…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Chun-Yang Wang , An-Qi Zhao , Xiang-Mu Kong , Jing-Dong Bao

A density functional theory of two-dimensional freezing is presented for a soft interaction potential that scales as inverse cube of particle distance. This repulsive potential between parallel, induced dipoles is realized for paramagnetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-28 Sven van Teeffelen , Christos N. Likos , Norman Hoffmann , Hartmut Löwen

We investigate the low temperature thermodynamics and correlation functions of one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions with strong repulsion in an external magnetic field via the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz method. The exact thermodynamics of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-16 J. Y. Lee , X. W. Guan , K. Sakai , M. T. Batchelor

We derive the semiclassical series for the partition function of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical system consisting of a particle in a single-well potential. We do this by applying the method of steepest descent to the path-integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti , E. S. Fraga , S. E. Joras

The effective potential of electron--electron interaction and the two-particle \textquotedblleft density--density\textquotedblright\ correlation function have been calculated for a simple semiinfinite metal making allowance for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-29 B. M. Markovych , I. M. Zadvorniak

Following the set up in arXiv:1408.3393, we study 4d N=1 superconformal field theories in conic spaces. We show that the universal part of supersymmetric R\'enyi entropy S_q across a spherical entangling surface in the limit q goes to 0 is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Yang Zhou

An expansion in the number of spatial covariant derivatives is carried out to compute the $\zeta$-function regularized effective action of 2+1-dimensional fermions at finite temperature in an arbitrary non-Abelian background. The real and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. L. Salcedo