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We prove the metastable behavior of reversible Markov processes on finite state spaces under minimal conditions on the jump rates. To illustrate the result we deduce the metastable behavior of the Ising model with a small magnetic field at…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-22 Johel Beltran , Claudio Landim

The proof of the long-standing conjecture is presented that Markovian quantum master equations are at odds with quantum thermodynamics under conventional assumptions of fluctuation-dissipation theorems (implying a translation invariant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Denys I. Bondar , Tamar Seideman

The Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods are popular when considering sampling from a high-dimensional random variable $\mathbf{x}$ with possibly unnormalised probability density $p$ and observed data $\mathbf{d}$. However, MCMC requires…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-03-11 Haoyun Ying , Keheng Mao , Klaus Mosegaard

An algorithm for Monte Carlo simulations is proposed in which the parameter controlling the strength of the transition becomes a dynamical variable and in which efficient transitions are achieved by cluster steps. It allows to avoid the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 W. Kerler , A. Weber

Enormous advances have been made in the past 20 years in our understanding of the random-field Ising model, and there is now consensus on many aspects of its behavior at least in thermal equilibrium. In contrast, little is known about its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Manoj Kumar , Varsha Banerjee , Sanjay Puri , Martin Weigel

Reversible jump Markov chain Monte Carlo (RJMCMC) proposals that achieve reasonable acceptance rates and mixing are notoriously difficult to design in most applications. Inspired by recent advances in deep neural network-based normalizing…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-02-28 Laurence Davies , Robert Salomone , Matthew Sutton , Christopher Drovandi

We prove explicit, i.e., non-asymptotic, error bounds for Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods, such as the Metropolis algorithm. The problem is to compute the expectation (or integral) of f with respect to a measure which can be given by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-01-18 Daniel Rudolf

Thermostatics of CARNOT engines has been extended by more recent research based on endo-reversible model. Our model assumes exo-reversibility but endo-irreversibility to determine new upper-bound to thermomechanical conversion. We propose a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Michel Feidt , Renaud Feidt

Event-Chain Monte Carlo (ECMC) methods generate continuous-time and non-reversible Markov processes which often display significant accelerations compared to reversible counterparts. However their generalization to any system may appear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Tristan Guyon , Arnaud Guillin , Manon Michel

We study the three-dimensional generalized six-state clock model at values of the energy parameters, at which the system is considered to have the same behavior as the stacked triangular antiferromagnetic Ising model and the three-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Norikazu Todoroki , Yohtaro Ueno , Seiji Miyashita

We employ the recently developed framework of the energetics of stochastic processes (called `stochastic energetics'), to re-analyze the Carnot cycle in detail, taking account of fluctuations, without taking the thermodynamic limit. We find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken Sekimoto , Fumiko Takagi , Tsuyoshi Hondou

Recently, a class of stochastic processes known as piecewise deterministic Markov processes has been used to define continuous-time Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms with a number of attractive properties, including compatibility with…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-06-03 Alexander Terenin , Daniel Thorngren

Through the Monte Carlo simulation of the three-dimensional, three-state Potts model, which is a paradigm of finite-temperature pure gauge QCD, we study the fluctuations of generalized susceptibilities near the temperatures of external…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Xue Pan , Mingmei Xu , Yuanfang Wu

In this paper, we reveal a general relationship between model simplification and irreversibility based on the model of continuous-time Markov chains with time-scale separation. According to the topological structure of the fast process, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Chen Jia

The embeddability of reversible Markov matrices into time-homogeneous Markov semigroups is revisited, with some focus on simplifications and extensions. In particular, we do not demand irreducibility and consider weakly reversible matrices…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Ellen Baake , Michael Baake , Jeremy Sumner

We consider a robust approach to address uncertainty in model parameters in Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), which are widely used to model dynamic optimization in many applications. Most prior works consider the case where the uncertainty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-02 Vineet Goyal , Julien Grand-Clément

A finite-size scaling approach based on the transfer matrix method is developed to calculate the critical temperature and critical exponent of the symmetric and the asymmetric two-layer three-state Potts Models. For similar intralayer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tahmasb Mardani , Behrouz Mirza , Mehrdad Ghaemi

Using the Wang-Landau Monte Carlo method, we study the antiferromagnetic (AF) three-state Potts model with a staggered polarization field on the square lattice. We obtain two phase transitions; one belongs to the ferromagnetic three-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yutaka Okabe , Hiromi Otsuka

In this paper, we develop a systematic method for constructing a generalized discrete-time control Lyapunov function for the flexible-step Model Predictive Control (MPC) scheme, recently introduced in [2], when restricted to the class of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Annika Fürnsinn , Christian Ebenbauer , Bahman Gharesifard

The glass transition can simply be viewed as the point at which the viscosity of a structurally disordered liquid reaches 10^{13} Poise [1]. This definition is operational but it sidesteps fundamental controversies about the glass: Is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth