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We present the quantization of the electromagnetic field near the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole using Euclidean path integrals. Our result for the vacuum energy describes a black hole surrounded by a finite volume of photons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Victor H. Alencar

A deeper understanding of the thermal properties of black holes than we presently have depends to a large degree on obtaining a firmer grasp of the properties of the entropy. For such an understanding we must at least know the basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 James. W. York,

We present a microscopic statistical-mechanical foundation for interpreting the horizon area of a scrambling black hole as coherent information, equivalently negative conditional quantum entropy, in Hawking's pair-creation picture. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Koji Azuma

Different methods of calculation of quantum corrections to the thermodynamical characteristics of a black hole are discussed and compared. The relation between on-shell and off-shell approaches is established. The off-shell methods are used…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. P. Frolov , D. V. Fursaev , A. I. Zelnikov

By analysing the infinite dimensional midisuperspace of spherically symmetric dust universes, and aply it to collapsing dust stars, one finds that the general quantum state is a bound state. This leads to discrete spectrum. In the case of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoav Peleg

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamic and radiative properties of a regular black hole sourced by primordial dark matter (PDM), modeled effectively through a Dirac--Born--Infeld (DBI) scalar field. We compute the Hawking…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Faizuddin Ahmed , Ahmad Al-Badawi , Edilberto O. Silva

Experimental and theoretical results about entropy limits for macroscopic and single-particle systems are reviewed. It is clarified when it is possible to speak about a quantum of entropy, given by the Boltzmann constant k, and about a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Uwe Hohm , Christoph Schiller

Motivated by some earlier works \cite{pavon,sadjadi} dealing with the study of generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics for a system comprising of a Schwarzschild black accreting a test non-self-gravitating fluid namely phantom energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Kazuharu Bamba , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Using a thin shell, the first law of thermodynamics, and a unified approach, we study the thermodymanics and find the entropy of a (2+1)-dimensional extremal rotating Ba\~{n}ados-Teitelbom-Zanelli (BTZ) black hole. The shell in (2+1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 José P. S. Lemos , Masato Minamitsuji , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

It is established that black holes have entropy and behave as thermodynamical systems. Associating entropy to gravitational fields has not remained limited to black holes, necessitating the notion of the second law of thermodynamics in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-26 V. R. Shajiee , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

In this paper we consider the metric of a 2+1-dimensional rotating acoustic black hole in the neo-Newtonian theory to compute the Hawking temperature and applying the quantum statistical method, we calculate the statistical entropy using a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-25 M. A. Anacleto , I. G. Salako , F. A. Brito , E. Passos

In this paper, we investigate minimal length effects on the thermodynamics and weak cosmic censorship conjecture in a RN-AdS black bole via charged particle absorption. We first use the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) to investigate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Benrong Mu , Jun Tao , Peng Wang

We argue that the weak coupling regime of a large N gauge theory in the Higgs phase contains black hole-like objects. These so-called ``plasma puddles'' are meta-stable lumps of hot plasma lying in locally un-Higgsed regions of space. They…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Clifford Cheung , Jared Kaplan

Generalizing previous quantum gravity results for Schwarzschild black holes from 4 to D>4 spacetime dimensions yields an energy spectrum E_n = n^{1-1/(D-2)} sigma E_P, n=1,2,..., sigma = O(1). Assuming the degeneracies of these levels to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. A. Kastrup

We examine counterparts of the Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-de Sitter black hole spacetimes in which the two-sphere has been replaced by a surface Sigma of constant negative or zero curvature. When horizons exist, the spacetimes are black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dieter R. Brill , Jorma Louko , Peter Peldan

When a particle moves around a Kerr black hole, it radiates gravitational waves.Some of these waves are absorbed by the black hole. We calculate such absorption of gravitational waves induced by a particle of mass mu in a circular orbit on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hideyuki Tagoshi , Shuhei Mano , Eiichi Takasugi

In this second part of our series of two papers, where spacetime is modelled by a graph, where Planck size quantum black holes lie on the vertices, we consider the thermodynamics of spacetime. We formulate an equation which tells in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 J. Makela

A coarse-grained version of the effective action is used to study the thermodynamics of black holes, interpolating from largest to smallest masses. The physical parameter of the black hole are linked to the running couplings by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Kevin Falls , Daniel F. Litim

In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamical properties of Schwarzschild-Beltrami-de Sitter black hole introduced by Mu-Lin Yan \textit{et al.} in 2013 by introducing inertial Beltrami coordinates to traditional non-inertial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Hang Liu , Xin-he Meng

We give an approach for studying quantum gravity effects on black hole thermodynamics. This combines a quantum framework for gravitational collapse with quasi-local definitions of energy and surface gravity. Our arguments suggest that (i)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Viqar Husain , R. B. Mann