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The absence of efficient light modulators for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and X-ray photons significantly limits their real-life application, particularly when even slight complexity of the beam patterns is required. Here we report on a novel…

We present an approach to fabrication and packaging of integrated photonic devices that utilizes waveguide and detector layers deposited at near-ambient temperature. All lithography is performed with a 365 nm i-line stepper, facilitating…

Wigner crystals are typically confined to ultralow temperatures where thermal motion is frozen out. Moir\'e superlattices in twisted two-dimensional materials have extended their stability to higher temperatures and densities, but rely on…

Separately contacted double layers of a 2d electron - 2d hole gases have been prepared in GaAs separated by thin AlGaAs barriers with thicknesses down to 15 nm. The molecular-beam-epitaxial growth was interrupted just before the barrier in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Pohlt , M. Lynass , J. G. S. Lok , W. Dietsche , K. v. Klitzing , K. Eberl , R. Muhle

Bilayer graphene is normally a semimetal with parabolic dispersion, but a tunable bandgap up to few hundreds meV can be opened by breaking the symmetry between the layers through an external potential. Ab-initio calculations show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Simone De Liberato

We report an electron-beam based method for the nanoscale patterning of the poly(ethylene oxide)/LiClO$_{4}$ polymer electrolyte. We use the patterned polymer electrolyte as a high capacitance gate dielectric in single nanowire transistors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-09 D. J. Carrad , A. M. Burke , R. W. Lyttleton , H. J. Joyce , H. H. Tan , C. Jagadish , K. Storm , H. Linke , L. Samuelson , A. P. Micolich

Multi-photon lithography has emerged as a powerful tool for photonic integration, allowing to complement planar photonic circuits by 3D-printed freeform structures such as waveguides or micro-optical elements. These structures can be…

We report a method for fabricating nanogaps directly with electron beam lithography (EBL). The primary resolution-limit of EBL, electron back-scattering, is reduced dramatically by using a thin-film as a substrate. We show that this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael D. Fischbein , Marija Drndic

Subwavelength grating micro-polarizer arrays, as a type of focal plane division simultaneous detection method, are significantly advancing the development and practical application of polarization imaging technology. Based on the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Tianshi Lu , Fuyuan Deng , Yufeng Wei , Zhipeng Zeng , Xinghui Li

We present a new approach of back gate patterning that is compatible with the requirements of highest mobility molecular beam epitaxy. Contrary to common back gating techniques, our method is simple, reliable and can be scaled up for entire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Matthias Berl , Lars Tiemann , Werner Dietsche , Helmut Karl , Werner Wegscheider

The tight-binding model of a graphene bilayer is used to find the gap between the conduction and valence bands, as a function of both the gate voltage and as the doping by donors or acceptors. The total Hartree energy is minimized and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. A. Falkovsky

We present a beam splitter in a suspended, ballistic, multiterminal, bilayer graphene device. By using local bottomgates, a p-n interface tilted with respect to the current direction can be formed. We show that the p-n interface acts as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Peter Rickhaus , Péter Makk , Ming-Hao Liu , Klaus Richter , Christian Schönenberger

We report precision measurements of the effective mass m* in high-quality bilayer graphene using the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In the density range of 0.7 x 10^12/cm^2 < n < 4.1 x 10^12 /cm^2, both the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-24 K. Zou , X. Hong , J. Zhu

Transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers are promising candidates for exploring new electronic and optical phenomena and for realizing atomically thin optoelectronic devices. They host tightly bound electron-hole pairs (excitons) that can…

The ATLAS experiment will undergo around the year 2025 a replacement of the tracker system in view of the high luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC) with a new 5-layer pixel system. Thin planar pixel sensors are promising candidates to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Anna Macchiolo , Julien Beyer , Alessandro La Rosa , Richard Nisius , Natascha Savic

The use of two truly two-dimensional gapless semiconductors, monolayer and bilayer graphene, as current-carrying components in field-effect transistors (FET) gives access to new types of nanoelectronic devices. Here, we report on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 H. Schmidt , T. Luedtke , P. Barthold , E. McCann , V. I. Falko , R. J. Haug

We present overlapping top gate electrodes for the formation of gate defined lateral junctions in semiconducting layers as an alternative to the back gate/top gate combination and to the split gate configuration. The optical lithography…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Christopher Fuchs , Lena Fürst , Hartmut Buhmann , Johannes Kleinlein , Laurens W. Molenkamp

We demonstrate wide-angle, broadband and efficient reflection holography by utilizing coupled dipole-patch nano-antenna cells to impose an arbitrary phase profile on of the reflected light. High fidelity images were projected at angles of…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Yuval Yifat , Michal Eitan , Zeev Iluz , Yael Hanein , Amir Boag , Jacob Scheuer

Coherent low-energy electrons have been demonstrated as a practical tool for imaging individual macromolecules and two-dimensional (2D) crystals. Low-energy electrons exhibit unique properties: low radiation damage to biological molecules…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Tatiana Latychevskaia

The generation of laser-driven dense relativistic electron layers from ultra-thin foils and their use for coherent Thomson backscattering is discussed, applying analytic theory and one-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation. The blow-out…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jürgen Meyer-ter-Vehn , Hui-Chun Wu