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The local Hamiltonian problem consists of estimating the ground-state energy (given by the minimum eigenvalue) of a local quantum Hamiltonian. First, we show the existence of a good product-state approximation for the ground-state energy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Fernando G. S. L. Brandão , Aram W. Harrow

The first order Plebanski formulation of (complex) general relativity (GR) in terms of self-dual 2-forms admits a generalization, proposed by Krasnov, that is qualitatively different from other possible generalizations of GR in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Riccardo Capovilla , Merced Montesinos , Mercedes Velazquez

Nonlocal gravity models are constructed to explain the current acceleration of the universe. These models are inspired by the infrared correction appearing in Einstein Hilbert action. Here we develop the Hamiltonian formalism of a nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Pawan Joshi , Utkarsh Kumar , Sukanta Panda

We formulate Friedmann's equations as second-order linear differential equations. This is done using techniques related to the Schwarzian derivative that selects the $\beta$-times $t_\beta:=\int^t a^{-2\beta}$, where $a$ is the scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Marco Matone

Due to its great importance for applications, we generalize and extend the approach of our previous papers to study aspects of the quantum and classical dynamics of a $4$-body system with equal masses in {\it $d$}-dimensional space with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , Willard Miller , Alexander V. Turbiner

Positive-energy solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation form a Hilbert space of holomorphic functions on the future tube. This domain is interpreted as an extended phase space for the associated classical particle, the extra dimensions being…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Gerald Kaiser

We demonstrate that reality conditions for the Ashtekar connection imply a non-trivial measure for the inner product of gravitational states in the polarization where the Ashtekar connection is diagonal, and we express the measure as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Stephon Alexander , Laurent Freidel , Gabriel Herczeg

We prove uniform boundedness of certain boundary representations on appropriate fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$ with $p>1$ for arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups. These are closed subspaces of $L^p$ and in particular Hilbert spaces in…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-19 Kevin Boucher , Jan Spakula

We propose a complete microscopic definition of the Hilbert space of minimal higher spin de Sitter quantum gravity and its Hartle-Hawking vacuum state. The fundamental degrees of freedom are $2N$ bosonic fields living on the future…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Dionysios Anninos , Frederik Denef , Ruben Monten , Zimo Sun

Free fermions in disguise (FFD) Hamiltonians describe spin chains which can be mapped to free fermions, but not via a Jordan-Wigner transformation. Although the mapping gives access to the full Hamiltonian spectrum, the computation of spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Eric Vernier , Lorenzo Piroli

After a review of the canonical reduction to the rest-frame Wigner-covariant instant form of standard theories in Minkowski spacetime, a new formulation of tetrad gravity is introduced. Its canonical reduction, also in presence of N scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Lusanna

We analyze the partition function of three-dimensional quantum gravity on the twisted solid tours and the ensuing dual field theory. The setting is that of a non-perturbative model of three dimensional quantum gravity--the Ponzano-Regge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Bianca Dittrich , Christophe Goeller , Etera Livine , Aldo Riello

We compute numerically the time evolution of simple semiclassical states describing homogeneous and isotropic spatial geometries in quantum-reduced loop gravity under a deparametrized formulation of the dynamics, in which a reference matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Ilkka Mäkinen

Consider a physical system for which a mathematically rigorous geometric quantization procedure exists. Now subject the system to a finite set of irreducible first class (bosonic) constraints. It is shown that there is a mathematically…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Ronald Fulp

We present in the article the formulation of a version of Lorentz covariant quantum mechanics based on a group theoretical construction from a Heisenberg-Weyl symmetry with position and momentum operators transforming as Minkowski…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Suzana Bedić , Otto C. W. Kong , Hock King Ting

Unitarity is a difficult concept to implement in canonical quantum gravity because of state non-normalizability and the problem of time. We take a realist approach based on pilot-wave theory to address this issue in the Ashtekar formulation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Indrajit Sen , Stephon Alexander , Justin Dressel

We construct a limit of Hamiltonian gravity as the determinant of the spatial triad (and hence of the four-metric) goes to zero. Within the Barbero-Immirzi SU (2) formulation, we present two possible realizations of this limit, with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Sandipan Sengupta

We present a covariant quantum formalism for scalar particles based on an enlarged Hilbert space. The particular physical theory can be introduced through a timeless Wheeler DeWitt-like equation, whose projection onto four-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 N. L. Diaz , J. M. Matera , R. Rossignoli

We can obtain one solution of the Hamiltonian constraint equation in the local sense. The form of the state is suggested from the up-to-down method in our previous work. The up-to-down method works for different way in treating the general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shintaro Sawayama

In a special class of globally hyperbolic, topologically trivial, asymptotically flat at spatial infinity spacetimes selected by the requirement of absence of supertranslations (compatible with Christodoulou-Klainermann spacetimes) it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Luca Lusanna