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The cold-atom on a two-dimensional square optical lattice is studied within the hard-core boson Hubbard model with an alternating potential. In terms of the quantum Monte Carlo method, it is shown explicitly that a supersolid phase emerges…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Huaiming Guo , Yuchuan Wen , Shiping Feng

We study a two-species bosonic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations and focus on finite temperature effects. We show in two different cases, ferro- and antiferromagnetic spin-spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-31 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

We introduce two novel quantum Monte Carlo methods and employ them to study the superfluid-insulator transition in a two-dimensional system of hard-core bosons. One of the methods is appropriate for zero temperature and is based upon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shiwei Zhang , N. Kawashima , J. Carlson , J. E. Gubernatis

We use the density-matrix renormalization group method to investigate ground-state and dynamic properties of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model, the effective model of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. For fixed maximum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Ejima , H. Fehske , F. Gebhard

We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to obtain zero-temperature state diagrams for strongly correlated lattice bosons in one and two dimensions under the influence of a harmonic confining potential. Since harmonic traps generate a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 Marcos Rigol , George G. Batrouni , Valery G. Rousseau , Richard T. Scalettar

The competition between short-range and cavity-mediated infinite-range interactions in a cavity-boson system leads to the existence of a superfluid phase and a Mott-insulator phase within the self-organized regime. In this work, we…

We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study the phase diagram of hard-core bosons with short-ranged {\it attractive} interactions, in the presence of uniform diagonal disorder. It is shown that moderate disorder stabilizes a glassy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Long Dang , Massimo Boninsegni , Lode Pollet

The phase diagram of a single component Bose system in a lattice at zero temperature is obtained. We calculate the variational energies for the Mott insulating and superfluid phases. Below a certain critical density, which depends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

As photons do not interact with each other, it is interesting to ask whether photonic systems can be modified to exhibit the phases characteristic of strongly coupled many-body systems. We demonstrate how a Mott insulator type of phase of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-30 Dimitris G. Angelakis , Marcelo F. Santos , Sougato Bose

We study a bosonic version of the Kondo lattice model with an on-site repulsion in the conduction band, implemented with alkali atoms in two bands of an optical lattice. Using both weak and strong-coupling perturbation theory, we find that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Michael Foss-Feig , Ana Maria Rey

Quantum gases in optical lattices offer an opportunity to experimentally realize and explore condensed matter models in a clean, tunable system. We investigate the Bose-Hubbard model on a microscopic level using single atom-single lattice…

The superfluid to normal fluid transition of dipolar bosons in two dimensions is studied throughout the whole density range using path integral Monte Carlo simulations and summarized in the phase diagram. While at low densities, we find…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. V. Filinov , N. V. Prokof'ev , M. Bonitz

A supersolid is a counter-intuitive phase of matter where its constituent particles are arranged into a crystalline structure, yet they are free to flow without friction. This requires the particles to share a global macroscopic phase while…

Recent experiments on strongly-interacting bosons in optical lattices have revealed the co-existence of spatially-separated Mott-insulating and number-fluctuating phases. The description of this inhomogeneous situation is the topic of this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-15 R. A. Barankov , C. Lannert , S. Vishveshwara

An array of high-Q electromagnetic resonators coupled to qubits gives rise to the Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard model describing a superfluid to Mott insulator transition of lattice polaritons. From mean-field and strong coupling expansions, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-25 M. Hohenadler , M. Aichhorn , S. Schmidt , L. Pollet

Recent studies of quantum phase transitions in coupled atom-cavity arrays have focused on the similarities between such systems and the Bose-Hubbard model. However, the bipartite nature of the atom-cavity systems that make up the array…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. K. Irish , C. D. Ogden , M. S. Kim

Understanding the real time dynamics of quantum systems without quasiparticles constitutes an important yet challenging problem. We study the superfluid-insulator quantum-critical point of bosons on a two-dimensional lattice, a system whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-06 William Witczak-Krempa , Erik Sorensen , Subir Sachdev

We consider the Bose-Hubbard model in a two dimensional rotating optical lattice and investigate the consequences of the effective magnetic field created by rotation. Using a Gutzwiller type variational wavefunction, we find an analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-15 R. O. Umucalilar , M. O. Oktel

We study the zero temperature superfluid-insulator transition for a two-dimensional model of interacting, lattice bosons in the presence of quenched disorder and particle-hole symmetry. We follow the approach of a recent series of papers by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Shankar Iyer , David Pekker , Gil Refael

We have studied superfluid-Mott insulating transition of spin-1 bosons interacting antiferromagnetically in an optical lattice. We have obtained the zero-temperature phase diagram by a mean-field approximation and have found that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shunji Tsuchiya , Susumu Kurihara , Takashi Kimura