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We study disordered antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains with nearest- and further-neighbor interactions using the real-space renormalization-group method. We find that the system supports two different phases, depending on the ratio of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eddy Yusuf , Kun Yang

The quantum phases of one-dimensional spin $s= 1/2$ chains are discussed for models with two parameters, frustrating exchange $g = J_2 > 0$ between second neighbors and normalized nonfrustrating power-law exchange with exponent $\alpha$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Manoranjan Kumar , Z. G. Soos

Ground state properties, dispersion relations and scaling behaviour of spin gap of a bond alternating spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ anisotropic Heisenberg chain have been studied where the exchange interactions on alternate bonds are ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-23 S. Paul , A. K. Ghosh

We study the ground state properties of one-dimensional XXZ model with next-nearest neighbor coupling alpha and anisotropy Delta. We find the direct transition between the ferromagnetic phase and the spontaneously dimerized phase. This is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shunsaku Hirata , Kiyohide Nomura

The ground state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg frustrated $\Delta$-chain with a ferromagnetic main chain is investigated. In addition to the ferromagnetic phase, various nonmagnetic ground states are found. If the ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Kazuo Hida

We investigate pairwise correlation properties of the ground state (GS) of finite antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin chains described by the Heisenberg model. The exchange coupling is restricted to nearest neighbor spins, and is constant $J_0$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 P. R. Wells , Belita Koiller

The frustrated spin-1/2 model with weakly anisotropic ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor exchanges is studied with use of variational mean-field approach, scaling estimates of the infrared…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We use the coupled cluster method for infinite chains complemented by exact diagonalization of finite periodic chains to discuss the influence of a third-neighbor exchange J3 on the ground state of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-15 R. Zinke , J. Richter , S. -L. Drechsler

In order to study effects of frustration in an itinerant electron system, we investigate ground states of the antiferromagnetic double-exchange model on a triangular lattice. In this model, pseudo-spins are coupled to electron transfer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshihiro Shimomura , Shin Miyahara , Nobuo Furukawa

Exact ground state properties of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin rings with isotropic next neighbour interaction are presented for various numbers of spin sites and spin quantum numbers. Earlier work by Peierls, Marshall, Lieb, Schultz…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Baerwinkel , H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack

We study the open XXZ spin chain in the anti-ferromagnetic regime and for generic longitudinal magnetic fields at the two boundaries. We discuss the ground state via the Bethe ansatz and we show that, for a chain of even length L and in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Sebastian Grijalva , Jacopo De Nardis , Veronique Terras

A Heisenberg spin-$s$ chain with alternating ferromagnetic ($-J_1^F<0$) and antiferromagnetic ($J_1^A>0$) nearest-neighbor (NN) interactions, exhibits the Dimer and spin-$2s$ Haldane phases in the limits $J_1^F/J_1^A \rightarrow 0$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Shaon Sahoo , Dayasindhu Dey , Sudip Kumar Saha , Manoranjan Kumar

An exactly solvable cluster spin model with three-spin interaction couplings J_x (for XZX spin components) and J_y (for YZY spin components) in the presence of a transverse magnetic field $h$ for a spin chain is investigated. For $h=0$, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Sadaf F , V. Subrahmanyam

We consider a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ kagome-like chain with competing ferro- and antiferromagnetic anisotropic exchange interactions. The ground state phase diagram of this model consists of the ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic phases. We study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We study the antiferromagnetic spin exchange models with $S=1/2$ and S=1 on a one-dimensional tetrahedron chain by both analytical and numerical approaches. The system is shown to be effectively mapped to a decoupled spin chain in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang , W. Q. Ning , Congjun Wu , H. Q. Lin

Using the matrix product formalism, we define a multi-parameter family of spin models on one dimensional chains, with nearest and next-nearest neighbor anti-ferromagnetic interaction for which exact analytical expressions can be found for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour , A. Sadrolashrafi

We study the nearest-neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a face-centered cubic lattice with arbitrary spin S. The model exhibits degenerate classical ground states including two collinear structures AF1 and AF3 described by different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-05 R. Schick , O. Götze , T. Ziman , R. Zinke , J. Richter , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and an extended spiral structure in a quasi-one-dimensional deformed flat-band Hubbard model. In the case of quarter filling, we show the uniqueness of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the delta chain (sawtooth chain) with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-neighbor interactions. For a special ratio between these interactions there is a class of exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-06 V. Ya. Krivnov , D. V. Dmitriev , S. Nishimoto , S. -L. Drechsler , J. Richter

We make extensive simulations over a spin chain model that combines the frustrated $J_1\textrm{-}J_2$ spin chain and the long-range nonfrustrated $(-1)^{(r-1)}r^{-\alpha}$ decay interactions through the variational matrix product state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zhi-Hua Li , An-Min Wang