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By breaking the time-reversal-symmetry in three-dimensional topological insulators with introduction of spontaneous magnetization or application of magnetic field, the surface states become gapped, leading to quantum anomalous Hall effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 R. Yoshimi , K. Yasuda , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , N. Nagaosa , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

This paper proposes a new approach to describe the stability of linear time-invariant systems via the torsion $\tau(t)$ of the state trajectory. For a system $\dot{r}(t)=Ar(t)$ where $A$ is invertible, we show that (1) if there exists a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-07 Yuxin Wang , Huafei Sun , Yueqi Cao , Shiqiang Zhang

We investigate the stability of the Hall-MHD system and determine its importance for neutron stars at their birth, when they still consist of differentially rotating plasma permeated by extremely strong magnetic fields. We solve the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Kondic , G. Ruediger , R. Arlt

We study transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas, placed in a classically strong perpendicular magnetic field and in constant and oscillating in-plane electric fields. The analysis is based on a quantum Boltzmann equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-09 M. Khodas , M. G. Vavilov

We consider a system of weakly coupled one-dimensional wires forming a three-dimensional stack in the presence of a spatially periodic modulation of the chemical potential along the wires, equivalent to a charge density wave (CDW). An…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Paweł Szumniak , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

Mean-field calculations for the two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a large magnetic field with a partially filled Landau level with index $N\geq 2$ consistently yield ``stripe-ordered'' charge-density wave ground-states, for much the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson

We investigate the emergence of topological Hall-like (THE-like) signals in disordered multidomain ferromagnets. Non-monotonic behavior in Hall resistivity, commonly attributed to topological spin textures such as skyrmions, is produced in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Houssam Sabri , Benjamin E. Carlson , Sergey S. Pershoguba , Jiadong Zang

The resistance of a homogeneous semiconductor increases quadratically with magnetic field at low fields and, except in very special cases, saturates at fields much larger than the inverse of the carrier mobility, a number typically of order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. M. Parish , P. B. Littlewood

Charge density waves are thought to be common in two-dimensional electron systems in quantizing magnetic fields. Such phases are formed by the quasiparticles of the topmost occupied Landau level when it is partially filled. One class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler

In a two-dimensional electron system, microwave radiation may induce giant resistance oscillations. Their origin has been debated controversially and numerous mechanisms based on very different physical phenomena have been invoked. However…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-20 S. I. Dorozhkin , A. A. Kapustin , V. Umansky , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet

The quantum phase diagram of disordered wires in a strong magnetic field is studied as a function of wire width and energy. The two-terminal conductance shows zero-temperature discontinuous transitions between exactly integer plateau values…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer , Tomi Ohtsuki , Stefan Kettemann

We extend the coupled-wire construction of quantum Hall phases, and search for fractional topological insulating states in models of weakly coupled wires at zero external magnetic field. Focussing on systems beyond double copies of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tobias Meng , Eran Sela

Inhomogeneity in the ground state is an intriguing, emergent phenomenon in magnetism. Recently, it has been observed in the magnetostructural channel of the geometrically frustrated $\alpha$-NaMnO$_2$, for the first time in the absence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 A. Zorko , J. Kokalj , M. Komelj , O. Adamopoulos , H. Luetkens , D. Arčon , A. Lappas

Using the persistent current I induced by an Aharonov-Bohm flux in square lattices with random potentials, we study the interplay between electronic correlations and disorder upon the ground state (GS) of a few polarized electrons (spinless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zoltan Adam Nemeth , Jean-Louis Pichard

One of the main features of the Majorana state, which attracts a considerable current interest to these excitations in solid-state systems, is related to its nonlocal character. It is demonstrated that the direct consequence of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 S. V. Aksenov , M. Yu. Kagan

Turbulence in the magnetized plasma is well understood to be the consequence of wave interactions. When the Hall effect is added to the minimum magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), the MHD waves become dispersive and different nonlinear interactions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Erik C. Hansen , Prerana Sharma , Swadesh M. Mahajan

We study the influence of quantizing perpendicular magnetic fields on the ground state of a bilayer with electron and hole fluids separated by an opaque tunnel barrier. In the absence of a field, the ground state at low carrier densities is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Bo Zou , Yongxin Zeng , A. H. MacDonald , Artem Strashko

The quantum Hall conductance of a disordered two-dimensional gas of non-interacting electrons is re-examined for its integrity against disorder in the limit of no mixing between different Landau levels. The exact one-electron eigenstates of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kumar

Quantum Hall (QH) states are predicted to display an intriguing non-dissipative stress response to a shear deformation rate, a phenomenon variously known as asymmetric or Hall viscosity, or Lorentz shear response. Just as the QH effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Rudro R. Biswas

The absorption coefficient for surface acoustic wave $\Gamma$ and variation in the wave velocity $\Delta V/V$ were measured in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures; the above quantities are related to interaction of the wave with two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Diakonov , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. I. Toropov