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In this article we consider the cycle structure of compositions of pairs of involutions in the symmetric group S_n chosen uniformly at random. These can be modeled as modified 2-regular graphs, giving rise to exponential generating…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-19 Michael Lugo

We analyze a deterministic form of the random walk on the integer line called the {\em liar machine}, similar to the rotor-router model, finding asymptotically tight pointwise and interval discrepancy bounds versus random walk. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-02 Joshua N. Cooper , Robert B. Ellis

Let $\nu\in M^1([0,\infty[)$ be a fixed probability measure. For each dimension $p\in \mathbb{N}$, let $(X_n^{p})_{n\geq1}$ be i.i.d. $\mathbb{R}^p$-valued random variables with radially symmetric distributions and radial distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Waldemar Grundmann

Driven periodic elastic systems such as charge-density waves (CDWs) pinned by impurities show a non-trivial, glassy dynamical critical behavior. Their proper theoretical description requires the functional renormalization group. We show…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Kay Joerg Wiese , Andrei A. Fedorenko

We compute the average shape of trajectories of some one--dimensional stochastic processes x(t) in the (t,x) plane during an excursion, i.e. between two successive returns to a reference value, finding that it obeys a scaling form. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francesca Colaiori , Andrea Baldassarri , Claudio Castellano

We describe random loop models and their relations to a family of quantum spin systems on finite graphs. The family includes spin 1/2 Heisenberg models with possibly anisotropic spin interactions and certain spin 1 models with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Daniel Ueltschi

We present an approach to calculating the quantum resonances and resonance wave functions of chaotic scattering systems, based on the construction of states localized on classical periodic orbits and adapted to the dynamics. Typically only…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-12 M. Novaes , J. M. Pedrosa , D. Wisniacki , G. G. Carlo , J. P. Keating

We consider Ewens random permutations of length $n$ conditioned to have no cycle longer than $n^\beta$ with $0<\beta<1$ and to study the asymptotic behaviour as $n\to\infty$. We obtain very precise information on the joint distribution of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-22 Volker Betz , Julian Mühlbauer , Helge Schäfer , Dirk Zeindler

It is a classical result that a random permutation of $n$ elements has, on average, about $\log n$ cycles. We generalise this fact to all directed $d$-regular graphs on $n$ vertices by showing that, on average, a random cycle-factor of such…

We study a class of tridiagonal matrix models, the "q-roots of unity" models, which includes the sign ($q=2$) and the clock ($q=\infty$) models by Feinberg and Zee. We find that the eigenvalue densities are bounded by and have the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 G. M. Cicuta , M. Contedini , L. Molinari

We prove a sharp rate of convergence to stationarity for a natural random walk on a compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. The proof includes a detailed study of the spectral theory of the associated operator.

谱理论 · 数学 2010-02-02 Gilles Lebeau , Laurent Michel

Monte Carlo dynamics of the lattice 48 monomers toy protein is interpreted as a random walk in an abstract (discrete) space of conformations. To test the geometry of this space, we examine the return probability $P(T)$, which is the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rose Du , Alexander Yu. Grosberg , Toyoichi Tanaka

Quantum walks that depend smoothly on a small parameter $\varepsilon\ge0$ are considered on directed graphs. The asymptotic behavior of the scattering matrix of the quantum walk as $\varepsilon\to+0$ is investigated. It is shown that, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Kenta Higuchi

We consider random transformations $T_\omega^n:=T_{\sigma^{n-1}\omega}\circ\cdots\circ T_{\sigma\omega}\circ T_\omega,$ where each map $T_{\omega}$ acts on a complete metrizable space $M$. The randomness comes from an invertible ergodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-21 Jason Atnip , Gary Froyland , Cecilia González-Tokman , Sandro Vaienti

Several cycle lexicographical orders are found to describe the relative likelihood of elements of the random walks on the symmetric group generated by the conjugacy classes of transpositions, 3-cycles, and n-cycles. Spectral analysis finds…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-14 Megan Bernstein

The problem of how many trajectories of a random walker in a potential are needed to reconstruct the values of this potential is studied. We show that this problem can be solved by calculating the probability of survival of an abstract…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simona Cocco , Remi Monasson

Let $\phi(x) = |1 - \frac 1x|$ for all $x > 0$. Then we extend $\phi(x)$ in the usual way to become a continuous map from the compact topological (but not metric) space $[0, \infty]$ onto itself which also maps the set of irrational points…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-17 Bau-Sen Du

We investigate the dynamics of maps of the real line whose behavior on an invariant interval is close to a rational rotation on the circle. We concentrate on a specific two-parameter family, describing the dynamics arising from models in…

We prove a number of results, new and old, about the cycle type of a random permutation on S_n. Underlying our analysis is the idea that the number of cycles of size k is roughly Poisson distributed with parameter 1/k. In particular, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-08 Kevin Ford

A kicking sequence of the atom optics kicked rotor at quantum resonance can be interpreted as a quantum random walk in momentum space. We show how to steer such a random walk by applying a random sequence of intensities and phases of the…