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We begin a systematic investigation of universal norms for $p$-adic representations in higher rank Iwasawa theory. After establishing the basic properties of the module of higher rank universal norms we construct an Iwasawa-theoretic…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-20 Dominik Bullach , Alexandre Daoud

Let $G$ be a $5$-group of maximal class and $\gamma_2(G) = [G, G]$ its derived group. Assume that the abelianization $G/\gamma_2(G)$ is of type $(5, 5)$ and the transfers $V_{H_1\to \gamma_2(G)}$ and $V_{H_2\to \gamma_2(G)}$ are trivial,…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-01 Fouad Elmouhib , Mohamed Talbi , Abdelmalek Azizi

This is a two - part paper, in which we prove the following fact: let K be a CM field and L/K be a CM Z_p-extension. Then the Iwasawa mu-invariant of L vanishes. For the case when L is the cyclotomic Z_p extension, this is the Iwasawa…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-31 Preda Mihailescu

In this paper, we obtain bounds for the Mordell-Weil ranks over cyclotomic extensions of a wide range of abelian varieties defined over a number field $F$ whose primes above $p$ are totally ramified over $F/\mathbb{Q}$. We assume that the…

数论 · 数学 2017-02-28 Bo-Hae Im , Byoung Du Kim

The main conjectures of Iwasawa theory provide the only general method known at present for studying the mysterious relationship between purely arithmetic problems and the special values of complex L-functions, typified by the conjecture of…

数论 · 数学 2010-06-29 J. Coates , T. Fukaya , K. Kato , R. Sujatha , O. Venjakob

Let $p$ be an odd prime, and $m,r \in \mathbb{Z}^+$ with $m$ coprime to $p$. In this paper we investigate the real quadratic fields $K = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{m^2p^{2r} + 1})$. We first show that for $m < C$, where constant $C$ depends on $p$,…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-08 Peikai Qi , Matt Stokes

We consider the classical geometric problem of prescribing the scalar and the boundary mean curvature in the unit ball endowed with the standard Euclidean metric. We will deal with the case of negative scalar curvature showing the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Luca Battaglia , Giusi Vaira , Yixing Pu

Assuming that Iwasawa's $\mu_{K/k}$-invariant vanishes, we prove the 'main conjecture' of equivariant Iwasawa theory, at odd prime numbers $l$, for arbitrary extensions $K/k$ of totally real number fields, up to its uniqueness assertion.

数论 · 数学 2010-04-30 Jürgen Ritter , Alfred Weiss

For a number field $k$ and an odd prime number $p$, we consider the maximal multiple $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension $\tilde{k}$ of $k$ and the unramified Iwasawa module $X(\tilde{k})$, which is the Galois group of the maximal unramified abelian…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Keiji Okano

For a prime number $p$ and a number field $k$, let $\tilde{k}$ be the compositum of all $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions of $k$. Greenberg's Generalized Conjecture (GGC) claims the pseudo-nullity of the unramified Iwasawa module $X(\tilde{k})$ of…

数论 · 数学 2016-11-01 Takenori Kataoka

We show that the cyclotomic Iwasawa--Greenberg Main Conjecture holds for a large class of modular forms with multiplicative reduction at $p$, extending previous results for the good ordinary case. In fact, the multiplicative case is deduced…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-22 Christopher Skinner

Murty proved that for all sufficiently large $X$ there exist at least ${c(\ell,\eps) X^{1/{4\ell}-\eps}}$ real quadratic fields with class number divisible by $\ell$ and discriminant not exceeding $X$ in absolute value. We extend this this…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri F. Bilu , Florian Luca

For any integer $k\ge 1$, we show that there are infinitely many complex quadratic fields whose 2-class groups are cyclic of order $2^k$. The proof combines the circle method with an algebraic criterion for a complex quadratic ideal class…

数论 · 数学 2012-11-13 Carlos Dominguez , Steven J. Miller , Siman Wong

Kummer's conjecture predicts the asymptotic growth of the relative class number of prime cyclotomic fields. We substantially improve the known bounds of Kummer's ratio under three scenarios: no Siegel zero, presence of Siegel zero and…

In this paper we highlight a few open problems concerning maximal sum-free sets in abelian groups. In addition, for most even order abelian groups $G$ we asymptotically determine the number of maximal distinct sum-free subsets in $G$. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Nathanaël Hassler , Andrew Treglown

We generalize the Cannonball Problem by introducing integer-valued and non-increasing arithmetic functions $w$. We associate these functions $w$ with certain polygons, which we call cannonball polygons. Through this correspondence, we show…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Anji Dong , Katerina Saettone , Kendra Song , Alexandru Zaharescu

We prove a `Weierstrass Preparation Theorem' and develop an explicit descent formalism in the context of Whitehead groups of non-commutative Iwasawa algebras. We use these results to describe the precise connection between the main…

数论 · 数学 2010-06-29 D. Burns , O. Venjakob

In this article, we study the maximal cross number of long zero-sumfree sequences in a finite Abelian group. Regarding this inverse-type problem, we formulate a general conjecture and prove, among other results, that this conjecture holds…

数论 · 数学 2010-10-19 Benjamin Girard

In this paper, we study the module of Euler systems. We determine the ideal of an Iwasawa algebra associated with Euler systems of rank $0$. We also show that the module of higher rank Euler systems for $\mathbb{G}_{m}$ over a totally real…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-26 Ryotaro Sakamoto

Within the framework of "anomalously gauged" Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) models, we construct solutions which include nonabelian fields. Both compact and noncompact groups are discussed. In the case of compact groups, as an example of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Z. Iofa , and L. A. Pando Zayas
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