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Consistent Hashing functions are widely used for load balancing across a variety of applications. However, the original presentation and typical implementations of Consistent Hashing rely on randomised allocation of hash codes to keys which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Matthew Sackman

In the problem of minimal perfect hashing, we are given a size $k$ subset $\mathcal{A}$ of a universe of keys $[n] = \{1,2, \cdots, n\}$, for which we wish to construct a hash function $h: [n] \to [k]$ such that $h(\cdot)$ maps…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Ryan Song , Emre Telatar

We study explicit constructions of min-wise hash families and their extension to $k$-min-wise hash families. Informally, a min-wise hash family guarantees that for any fixed subset $X\subseteq[N]$, every element in $X$ has an equal chance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Xue Chen , Shengtang Huang , Xin Li

Perfect hash functions can potentially be used to compress data in connection with a variety of data management tasks. Though there has been considerable work on how to construct good perfect hash functions, there is a gap between theory…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Fabiano C. Botelho , Rasmus Pagh , Nivio Ziviani

Given a set $S$ of $n$ keys, a perfect hash function for $S$ maps the keys in $S$ to the first $m \geq n$ integers without collisions. It may return an arbitrary result for any key not in $S$ and is called minimal if $m = n$. The most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Hans-Peter Lehmann , Thomas Mueller , Rasmus Pagh , Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Peter Sanders , Sebastiano Vigna , Stefan Walzer

Zero-difference balanced (ZDB) functions integrate a number of subjects in combinatorics and algebra, and have many applications in coding theory, cryptography and communications engineering. In this paper, three new families of ZDB…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Cunsheng Ding , Qi Wang , Maosheng Xiong

Given a set $S$ of $n$ distinct keys, a function $f$ that bijectively maps the keys of $S$ into the range $\{0,\ldots,n-1\}$ is called a minimal perfect hash function for $S$. Algorithms that find such functions when $n$ is large and retain…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Roberto Trani

Separating hash families are useful combinatorial structures which are generalizations of many well-studied objects in combinatorics, cryptography and coding theory. In this paper, using tools from graph theory and additive number theory,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Chong Shangguan , Gennian Ge

Consider a large network with unknown number of nodes. Some of these nodes coordinate to perform tasks. The number of such coordination groups is also unknown. The only information about the network available is that any two coordinating…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Tapas Kumar Mishra

Given a set S of n keys, a k-perfect hash function (kPHF) is a data structure that maps the keys to the first m integers, where each output integer can be hit by at most k input keys. When m=n/k, the resulting function is called a minimal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Stefan Hermann , Sebastian Kirmayer , Hans-Peter Lehmann , Peter Sanders , Stefan Walzer

In a recent paper from SODA11 \cite{kminwise} the authors introduced a general framework for exponential time improvement of \minwise based algorithms by defining and constructing almost \kmin independent family of hash functions. Here we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-02-18 Guy Feigenblat , Ely Porat , Ariel Shiftan

We consider families of $k$-subsets of $\{1, \dots, n\}$, where $n$ is a multiple of $k$, which have no perfect matching. An equivalent condition for a family $\mathcal{F}$ to have no perfect matching is for there to be a blocking set,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-24 Mihir Singhal

A function $f : U \to \{0,\ldots,n-1\}$ is a minimal perfect hash function for a set $S \subseteq U$ of size $n$, if $f$ bijectively maps $S$ into the first $n$ natural numbers. These functions are important for many practical applications…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Roberto Trani

In this work we consider a straightforward linear programming formulation of the recently introduced $\{k\}$-packing function problem in graphs, for each fixed value of the positive integer number $k$. We analyse a special relation between…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-27 Mariana Escalante , Erica Hinrichsen , Valeria. Leoni

Let $F$ be a function from $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$ to itself and $\delta$ a positive integer. $F$ is called zero-difference $\delta$-balanced if the equation $F(x+a)-F(x)=0$ has exactly $\delta$ solutions for all non-zero $a\in\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-03 Claude Carlet , Guang Gong , Yin Tan

A Boolean function of n bits is balanced if it takes the value 1 with probability 1/2. We exhibit a balanced Boolean function with a randomized evaluation procedure (with probability 0 of making a mistake) so that on uniformly random…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-21 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm , David B. Wilson

Double hashing has recently found more common usage in schemes that use multiple hash functions. In double hashing, for an item $x$, one generates two hash values $f(x)$ and $g(x)$, and then uses combinations $(f(x) +k g(x)) \bmod n$ for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-30 Michael Mitzenmacher

A balanced colouring of a graph is one in which every colour appears the same number of times. Given a fixed graph $H$ on $r$ vertices and a balanced $k$-colouring of the complete graph $K_{nrk}$, Hollom (2025) asked the following question:…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Agnijo Banerjee , Lawrence Hollom

This paper considers the basic question of how strong of a probabilistic guarantee can a hash table, storing $n$ $(1 + \Theta(1)) \log n$-bit key/value pairs, offer? Past work on this question has been bottlenecked by limitations of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 William Kuszmaul

We study the Task Completion problem, in which $M$ abstract tasks must be completed by a network of $n$ crash-prone nodes, where up to $\alpha n$ nodes may crash for some constant $\alpha<1$. Our main result is a deterministic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Orr Fischer , Ran Gelles
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