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We present a scaling analysis of electronic and transport properties of metal-semiconducting carbon nanotube interfaces as a function of the nanotube length within the coherent transport regime, which takes fully into account atomic-scale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yongqiang Xue , Mark A. Ratner

In polar oxide interfaces phenomena such as conductivity, superconductivity, magnetism, one-dimensional conductivity and Quantum Hall states can emerge at the polar discontinuity. Combining controllable ferroelectricity at such interfaces…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Gal Tuvia , Yiftach Frenkel , Prasanna K. Rout , Itai Silber , Beena Kalisky , Yoram Dagan

The discovery of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at the interface between two insulating complex oxides, such as LaAlO3 (LAO) or gamma-Al2O3 (GAO) epitaxially grown on SrTiO3 (STO) 1,2, provides an opportunity for developing…

Interfaces can differ from their parent compounds in terms of charge, spin, and orbital orders and are fertile ground for emergent phenomena, strongly correlated physics, and device applications. Here, we discover that ferroelectric order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-19 M. D. Dong , X. B. Cheng , M. Zhang , J. Wu

We show that carbon nanotube transistors operate as unconventional "Schottky barrier transistors", in which transistor action occurs primarily by varying the contact resistance rather than the channel conductance. Transistor characteristics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Heinze , J. Tersoff , R. Martel , V. Derycke , J. Appenzeller , Ph. Avouris

The concentration-dependent switching of the non-equilibrium depletion forces between obstacles in an interacting Brownian gas flow is presented. It is shown that this switching is caused by the blockade effect for the gas particles. With…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 S. P. Lukyanets , O. V. Kliushnychenko

The presence of spin-orbit coupling drives the anomalous magnetotransport at oxide interfaces and forms the basis for numerous intriguing properties of these 2D electron systems, such as topologically protected phases or anti-localization.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Patrick Seiler , Jone Zabaleta , Robin Wanke , Jochen Mannhart , Thilo Kopp , Daniel Braak

We study numerically the roughening properties of an interface in a two-dimensional Ising model with either random bonds or random fields, which are representative of universality classes where disorder acts only on the interface or also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Marco Zannetti

We study the effect of electron-electron interactions on the transport in an inhomogeneous quantum wire. We show that contrary to the well-known Luttinger liquid result, non-uniform interactions contribute substantially to the resistance of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-19 J. Rech , K. A. Matveev

We investigate the electrostatic effects in doped topological insulators by developing a self consistent scheme for an interacting tight binding model. The presence of bulk carriers, in addition to surface electrons, generates an intrinsic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dimitrios Galanakis , Tudor D. Stanescu

In high-quality solid-state systems at low temperatures, the hydrodynamic or the ballistic regimes of heat and charge transport are realized in the electron and the phonon systems. In these regimes, the thermal and the electric conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 P. S. Alekseev , M. A. Semina

Despite widespread interest, a detailed understanding of the dynamics of proton transfer at interfaces is lacking. Here we use ab initio molecular dynamics to unravel the connection between interfacial water structure and proton transfer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Gabriele Tocci , Angelos Michaelides

Novel electronic systems forming at oxide interfaces comprise a class of new materials with a wide array of potential applications. A high mobility electron system forms at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface and, strikingly, both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lu Li , C. Richter , S. Paetel , T. Kopp , J. Mannhart , R. C. Ashoori

The spinel/perovskite heterointerface $\gamma$-Al$_2$O$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ hosts a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) with electron mobilities exceeding those in its all-perovskite counterpart LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ by more than an order of…

The formation of metallic nanofilaments bridging two electrodes across an insulator is a mechanism for resistive switching. Examples of such phenomena include atomic synapses, which constitute a distinct class of memristive devices whose…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Alison A. Silva , Fabiano M. Andrade , Francesco Caravelli

Oxide heterostructures are a new class of materials by design, that open the possibility for engineering challenging electronic properties, in particular correlation effects beyond an effective single-particle description. This short review…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Frank Lechermann

Performing an analysis within density functional theory, we develop insight into the structural and electronic properties of the oxide heterostructure LaAlO3/SrTiO3. Electrostatic surface effects are decomposed from the internal lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 U. Schwingenschloegl , C. Schuster

Epitaxial oxide interfaces with broken translational symmetry have emerged as a central paradigm behind the novel behaviors of oxide superlattices. Here, we use scanning transmission electron microscopy to demonstrate a direct, quantitative…

The spin Hall effect in a heavy metal intercorrelates an AC electric current to the magnetization dynamics in an adjacent ferromagnet, which manifests as an electric reactance in the system's current-voltage response. We present a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Yasufumi Araki , Jun'ichi Ieda

Electrochemical reactions represent essential processes in fundamental chemistry that foster a wide range of applications. Although most electrochemical reactions in bulk substances can be well described by the classical Marcus-Gerischer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Ning Xu , Li Shi , Xudong Pei , Weiyang Zhang , Jian Chen , Zheng Han , Paolo Samorì , Jinlan Wang , Peng Wang , Yi Shi , Songlin Li