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The coherent interaction between free electrons and optical near-fields enables the active modulation of electron wave packets, a mechanism central to photon-induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM). While existing theories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Mads Brøndum Carlsen , Lars Bojer Madsen

Two single-particle sources coupled in series to a chiral electronic waveguide can serve as a probabilistic source of two-particle excitations with tunable properties. The second-order correlation function, characterizing the state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Michael Moskalets

The coupled-channel theory is a natural way of treating nonelastic channels, in particular those arising from collective excitations, defined by nuclear deformations. Proper treatment of such excitations is often essential to the accurate…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 G. P. A. Nobre , F. S. Dietrich , M. Herman , A. Palumbo , S. Hoblit , D. Brown

We develop general formalism of how to relate scattering amplitudes for exclusive processes to spatial image of target hadron. More precisely we show how to determine the spatial distribution of outgoing particles in the space of so-called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-01-12 M. V. Polyakov , O. N. Soldatenko , A. N. Vall , A. A. Vladimirov

Elastic-scattering phase shifts for four-nucleon systems are studied in an $ab$-$initio$ type cluster model in order to clarify the role of the tensor force and to investigate cluster distortions in low energy $d+d$ and $t+p$ scattering. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Aoyama , K. Arai , Y. Suzuki , P. Descouvemont , D. Baye

Time-dependent response theories are foundational to the development of algorithms that determine quantum properties of electronic excited states of molecules and periodic systems. They are employed in wave-function, density-functional, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Martín A. Mosquera

We perform a global sensitivity analysis of the binding energy and the charge radius of the nucleus $^{16}$O to identify the most influential low-energy constants in the next-to-next-to-leading order chiral Hamiltonian with two- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Andreas Ekström , Gaute Hagen

The contact formalism, a useful tool for analyzing short-range correlations, is generalized here for systems with coupled channels, such as in nuclear physics. The relevant asymptotic form is presented and contact matrices are defined.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Ronen Weiss , Nir Barnea

We consider the low-energy particle-particle scattering properties in a periodic simple cubic crystal. In particular, we investigate the relation between the two-body scattering length and the energy shift experienced by the lowest-lying…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Manuel Valiente , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

The $^{13}$C($\alpha$,$n$)$^{16}$O reaction at low energies is studied by constructing an effective field theory. We choose a separation scale at $E=1$~MeV, where $E$ is the initial $\alpha$-$^{13}$C energy in center-of-mass frame, just…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Shung-Ichi Ando

A method is presented for the unbiased numerical computation of two-particle response functions of correlated electron materials via a solution of the dynamical mean-field equations in the presence of a perturbing field. The power of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Nan Lin , Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

Atomic and molecular breakup reactions, such as multiple-ionisation, are described by a driven Schr\"odinger equation. This equation is equivalent to a high-dimensional Helmholtz equation and it has solutions that are outgoing waves,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-22 Jacob Snoeijer , Wim Vanroose

The elastic $\alpha$-$^{12}$C scattering for $l=2$ at low energies is studied in an effective Lagrangian approach. We explicitly include two resonant $2_2^+$ and $2_3^+$ states of $^{16}$O in the scattering amplitudes and construct an $S$…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Shung-Ichi Ando

We summarize recent ab initio studies of low-energy electroweak reactions of astrophysical interest, relevant for both big bang nucleosynthesis and solar neutrino production. The calculational methods include direct integration for np…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. E. Marcucci , Kenneth M. Nollett , R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

The cross sections for the deep sub-barrier fusion reaction of light nuclei are calculated within the theoretical framework of the selective resonant tunneling model. In this model, assumption of a complex square-well nuclear potential is…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Vinay Singh , Debasis Atta , Md. A. Khan , D. N. Basu

The connection of the binding energy and width of possible bound eta-mesic states is given to the complex scattering length for s-states in the hope that, with knowledge of the final state interaction this could be useful in searches of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. A. Niskanen

Chemical reactions typically proceed via stochastic encounters between reactants. Going beyond this paradigm, we combine exactly two atoms into a single, controlled reaction. The experimental apparatus traps two individual laser-cooled…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 L. R. Liu , J. D. Hood , Y. Yu , J. T. Zhang , N. R. Hutzler , T. Rosenband , K. -K. Ni

The process of radiation from high-energy electron and electron-positron pair production by a photon in oriented single crystal is considered using the method which permits inseparable consideration of both coherent and incoherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We study the zero channel radius limit of Wigner's R-matrix theory for two cases, and show that it corresponds to non-relativistic effective quantum field theory. We begin with the simple problem of single-channel n-p elastic scattering in…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Gerald M. Hale , Lowell S. Brown , Mark W. Paris

We consider the feasibility of observing a trap-induced resonance [Stock et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 183201 (2003)] for the case of two 133Cs atoms, trapped in separated wells of a polarization-gradient optical lattice, and interacting…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rene Stock , Ivan H. Deutsch