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We investigate various types of symmetries and their mutual relationships in Hamiltonian systems defined on manifolds with different geometric structures: symplectic, cosymplectic, contact and cocontact. In each case we pay special…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 R. Azuaje , A. Bravetti

We find the Noether point symmetries for non-relativistic two-dimensional charged particle motion. These symmetries are composed of a quasi-invariance transformation, a time-dependent rotation and a time-dependent spatial translation. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Haas , J. Goedert

Noncommutative field theories are a class of theories beyond the standard model of elementary particle physics. Their importance may be summarized in two facts. Firstly as field theories on noncommutative spacetimes they come with natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Earnest Akofor

Noether's theorem on the equivalence of symmetry and conservation laws has applications to geometric problems on symmetric spaces. We remind the reader of the theorem and give an application to a variational problem on hyperbolic surfaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-04 Karen Uhlenbeck

Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first integral: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, but symmetries of only the equations of motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Sidney Bludman , Dallas C. Kennedy

We analyze the inherent symmetries associated to the non-Abelian topological BF theory from the geometric and covariant perspectives of the Lagrangian and the multisymplectic formalisms. At the Lagrangian level, we classify the symmetries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Alberto Molgado , Ángel Rodríguez-López

Infinite dimensional Hamiltonian systems appear naturally in the rich algebraic structure of Symplectic Field Theory. Carefully defining a generalization of gravitational descendants and adding them to the picture, one can produce an…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-05-03 Oliver Fabert , Paolo Rossi

We give the generalization of a recent variational formulation for nonconservative classical mechanics, for fermionic and sypersymmetric systems. Both cases require slightly modified boundary conditions. The supersymmetric version is given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-18 N. E. Martínez-Pérez , C. Ramírez

The harmonic action functional allows a natural generalisation to semi-Riemannian supergeometry, referred to as superharmonic action, which resembles the supersymmetric sigma models studied in high energy physics. We show that Killing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Josua Groeger

Multisymplectic geometry - which originates from the well known de Donder-Weyl theory - is a natural framework for the study of classical field theories. Recently, two algebraic structures have been put forward to encode a given theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cornelius Paufler , Hartmann Romer

The tetrad gauge invariant theory of the free Dirac field in two special moving charts of the de Sitter spacetime is investigated pointing out the operators that commute with the Dirac one. These are the generators of the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ion I. Cotaescu

We describe new theories of composite vector and tensor (p-form) gauge fields made out of zero-dimensional constituent scalar fields (``primitives''). The local gauge symmetry is replaced by an infinite-dimensional global Noether symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eduardo I. Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first-order equation: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, but symmetries of only the equations of motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Sidney Bludman

In this article we study multisymplectic geometry, i.e., the geometry of manifolds with a non-degenerate, closed differential form. First we describe the transition from Lagrangian to Hamiltonian classical field theories, and then we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Leonid Ryvkin , Tilmann Wurzbacher

Generalizing the noncommutative harmonic oscillator construction, we propose a new extension of quantum field theory based on the concept of "noncommutative fields". Our description permits to break the usual particle-antiparticle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

We develop a general formalism for covariant Hamiltonian evolution of supersymmetric (field) theories by making use of the fact that these can be represented on the exterior bundle over their bosonic configuration space as generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Urs Schreiber

In the framework of the generalized Hamiltonian formalism by Dirac, the local symmetries of dynamical systems with first- and second-class constraints are investigated in the general case without restrictions on the algebra of constraints.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Chitaia , S. A. Gogilidze , Yu. S. Surovtsev

Using supervector fields and graded forms along a morphism, we study the geometry of ordinary differential superequations, extend the formalism of higher order Lagrangian mechanics to the graded context and prove a generalization of…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 José F. Cariñena , Héctor Figueroa

It is well-known that non-commutative (NC) field theories at theta = infinity are ``equivalent'' to large N matrix field theories to all orders in perturbation theory, due to the dominance of planar diagrams. By formulating a NC field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Frank Hofheinz , Jun Nishimura

This paper expounds the relations between continuous symmetries and conserved quantities, i.e. Noether's ``first theorem'', in both the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian frameworks for classical mechanics. This illustrates one of mechanics' grand…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeremy Butterfield