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Modified General Relativity (MGR) is the natural extension of General Relativity (GR). MGR explicitly uses the smooth regular line element vector field $(\bm{X},-\bm{X}) $, which exists in all Lorentzian spacetimes, to construct a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Gary Nash

We perform a fully nonlinear analysis of superhorizon perturbation in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity, based on the gradient expansion method. We present a concrete expression for the solution of gravity equations up to the second order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Keisuke Izumi , Shinji Mukohyama

The influence of the damping of radiation on the radiative energy loss spectrum of a relativistic charge in an infinite, absorptive plasma is studied. We find increasing reduction of the spectrum with increasing damping. Our studies, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Marcus Bluhm , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Joerg Aichelin

We have calculated the next-to-leading order perturbative QCD corrections to the photon energy spectrum in radiative Upsilon decays. The higher-order corrections significantly modify the shape of the spectrum, in particular at large photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 Michael Krämer

We study the decay of gravitational waves into dark energy fluctuations $\pi$, through the processes $\gamma \to \pi\pi$ and $\gamma \to \gamma \pi$, made possible by the spontaneous breaking of Lorentz invariance. Within the EFT of Dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Paolo Creminelli , Matthew Lewandowski , Giovanni Tambalo , Filippo Vernizzi

Under appropriate assumptions the energy of wave equations with damping and variable coefficients $c(x)u_{tt}-\hbox{div}(b(x)\nabla u)+a(x)u_t =h(x)$ has been shown to decay. Determining the rate of decay for the higher order energies…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-14 Petronela Radu , Grozdena Todorova , Borislav Yordanov

This paper is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of a family of solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation called general rogue waves of infinite order. These solutions have recently been shown to describe various limit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Deniz Bilman , Peter D. Miller

We derive the weak field limit for a gravitational Lagrangian density $L_{g}=(R+a_{0}R^{2}+\sum_{k=1}^{p} a_{k}R\Box^{k}R)\sqrt{-g}$ where higher-order derivative terms in the Ricci scalar $R$ are taken into account. The interest for this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Salvatore Capozziello , Maurizio Capriolo , Loredana Caso

We compute the inclusive jet spectrum in the presence of a dense QCD medium by going beyond the single parton energy loss approximation. We show that higher-order corrections are important yielding large logarithmic contributions that must…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Konrad Tywoniuk

I explain in a simple and compact form the origin of the apparent loss of predictability inside the dRGT non-linear formulation of massive gravity. This apparent pathology was first reported by Kodama and the author when the stability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Ivan Arraut

We study the behavior of light rays in perturbed Robertson-Walker cosmologies, calculating the redshift between an observer and the surface of last scattering to second order in the metric perturbation. At first order we recover the classic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ted Pyne , Sean M. Carroll

Calculations of the opacity of hot, dense matter require models for plasma line broadening. However, the most general theories are too complex to calculate directly and some approximation is inevitably required. The most widely-used…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 R. A. Baggott , S. J. Rose , S. P. D. Mangles

In this paper we prove observability estimates for 1-dimensional wave equations with non-Lipschitz coefficients. For coefficients in the Zygmund class we prove a "classical" observability estimate, which extends the well-known observability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-03 Francesco Fanelli , Enrique Zuazua

We use a formal recurrence relation approach to multiple parton scattering to find the complete solution to the problem of medium-induced gluon emission from partons propagating in cold nuclear matter. The differential bremsstrahlung…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ivan Vitev

Classically, if two highly boosted particles collide head-on, a black hole is expected to form whose mass may be inferred from the gravitational radiation emitted during the collision. If this occurs at trans-Planckian energies, it should…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-11 Flávio S. Coelho

We revisit the gravitational lensing of light or gravitational waves by Schwarzschild black hole in geometric optics. Instead of a single massless particle, we investigate the collective behavior of a congruence of light/gravitational rays,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Zhao Li , Xiao Guo , Tan Liu , Tao Zhu , Wen Zhao

An updated next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD analysis of all presently available longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) data is presented in the framework of the radiative parton model.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Stratmann

Higher-order QED radiative corrections to muon decay spectrum are evaluated within the QED structure function approach in the next-to-leading order logarithmic approximation. New analytical results are given in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 A. B. Arbuzov , U. E. Voznaya

In this note, we generalize the nonlinearity-recovery result in [7] for classical cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations to higher-order Schr\"odinger equations with a more general nonlinearity. More precisely, we consider a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-23 Zachary Lee , Xueying Yu

Energy loss through optically thin radiative cooling plays an important part in the evolution of astrophysical gas dynamics and should therefore be considered a necessary element in any numerical simulation. Although the addition of this…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Allard Jan van Marle , Rony Keppens