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相关论文: Up to and beyond ninth order in opacity: Radiative…

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The nonlinear Schr{\"o}odinger (NLS) equation, which incorporates higher-order dispersive terms, is widely employed in the theoretical analysis of various physical phenomena. In this study, we explore the non-commutative extension of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 H. W. A. Riaz , J. Lin

We propose a new method to use gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) as an alternative probe of the dark energy. By calibrating luminosity-variability and luminosity-lag time relations at low redshift where distance-redshift relations have been already…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Takahashi , M. Oguri , K. Kotake , H. Ohno

Direct multi-dimensional numerical simulation is the most reliable approach for calculating the fluid dynamics and observational signatures of relativistic jets in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We present a two-dimensional relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Weiqun Zhang , Andrew MacFadyen

Weak gravitational lensing on a cosmological scales can provide strong constraints both on the nature of dark matter and the dark energy equation of state. Most current weak lensing studies are restricted to (two-dimensional) projections,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dipak Munshi , Alan Heavens , Peter Coles

We give a theoretical overview of the heavy quark tomography puzzle posed by recent non-photonic single electron data from central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ AGeV. We show that radiative energy loss mechanisms alone are not able…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Magdalena Djordjevic

Recently it has been demonstrated that a careful treatment of both longitudinal and transverse matrix elements in electron energy loss spectra can explain the mystery of relativistic effects on the {\it magic angle}. Here we show that there…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. P. Sorini , J. J. Rehr , Z. H. Levine

The perturbation of the Dirac sea to first order in the external potential is calculated in an expansion around the light cone. It is shown that the perturbation consists of a causal contribution, which describes the singular behavior of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Felix Finster

Lorentz invariance (LI) has a central role in science and its violation (LIV) at some high-energy scale has been related to possible solutions for several of the most intriguing puzzles in nature such as dark matter, dark energy, cosmic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Rodrigo Guedes Lang , Humberto Martínez-Huerta , Vitor de Souza

Gravitational lensing is generally treated in the geometric optics limit; however, when the wavelength of the radiation approaches or exceeds the Schwarzschild radius of the lens, diffraction becomes important. Although the magnification…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jeremy S. Heyl

There is considerable discrepancy between the amount of X-ray absorption and that inferred from optical (rest frame UV) as measured along gamma-ray burst (GRB) sight lines, with the former being typically an order of magnitude higher than…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Schady , S. Savaglio , T. Kruehler , J. Greiner , A. Rau

We successfully reproduced the derivation of Efimov energy levels in three-dimensional space. In subsequent discussions, we extended this derivation to Schwarzschild spacetime. By combining the Schr\"odinger equation in curved spacetime, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Yixuan Feng

Cosmic opacity for very high-energy gamma rays ($E>10$ TeV) due to the interaction with the extragalactic background light can be strongly reduced because of possible Lorentz-violating terms in the particle dispersion relations expected,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-16 F. Tavecchio , G. Bonnoli

We specialize the radiation-reaction part of the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) Hamiltonian for many non-spinning point-like bodies, calculated by Jaranowski and Schaefer [1], to third-and-a-half post-Newtonian approximation to general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Koenigsdoerffer , G. Faye , G. Schaefer

There are still some {significant and} unanswered questions about the {incredible} {very high energy (VHE)} $\gamma$-ray signatures. To help understand the mechanism, focusing on the linear and quadratic perturbation mode for the subluminal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Y. G. Zheng , S. J. Kang , K. R. Zhu , C. Y. Yang , J. M. Bai

Jet tomography is the analysis of the attenuation pattern of high transverse momentum hadrons to determine certain line integral transforms of the density profile of the QCD matter produced in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 M. Gyulassy , P. Levai , I. Vitev

This study investigates the evaporation process of a Schwarzschild black hole, incorporating quantum corrections arising from conformal anomaly and vacuum polarization. We demonstrate that these corrections significantly alter the Hawking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Moslem Shafiee , Ahmad Sheykhi

We compute the complete imaginary part of the NRQCD Lagrangian at order 1/M^4 in the heavy-quark mass expansion, which includes center of mass operators, and at order alpha_s^2 in the matching coefficients. We also compute the imaginary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Nora Brambilla , Emanuele Mereghetti , Antonio Vairo

We establish a relationship between the equations that constitute the so-called good-bad-ugly model, whose nonlinearities are known to mimic those present in the Einstein field equations in generalized harmonic gauge. This relationship…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Miguel Duarte

The collision energy dependence of jet tomography is investigated within the GLV formalism. We estimate systematic uncertainties resulting from the interplay of energy loss fluctuations and the rapid increase of the parton transverse…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 A. Adil , M. Gyulassy

In this paper, a novel high-order, mass and energy-conserving scheme is proposed for the regularized logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation(RLogSE). Based on the idea of the supplementary variable method (SVM), we firstly reformulate the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-11 Fan Yang , Zhida Zhou , Chaolong Jiang
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