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相关论文: Up to and beyond ninth order in opacity: Radiative…

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The computation of radiative opacity or emissivity of hot dense matter is a challenging task. It requires accounting for an immense number of energy levels and lines across various excitation and ionization states. Whether in local…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jean-Christophe Pain , Djamel Benredjem

This work concerns the loss of energy of a material system due to gravitational radiation in Einstein-aether theory-an alternative theory of gravity in which the metric couples to a dynamical, timelike, unit-norm vector field. Derived to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Brendan Z. Foster

The gravitational deflection of test particles including light, due to a radially moving Kerr-Newman black hole with an arbitrary constant velocity being perpendicular to its angular momentum, is investigated. In harmonic coordinates, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Guansheng He , Wenbin Lin

We present VLT/FORS2 spectroscopy and GROND optical/near-IR photometry of the afterglow of the bright Fermi/LAT GRB 090926A. The spectrum shows prominent Lyman-alpha absorption with N_HI = 10^(21.73 +/- 0.07) cm^-2 and a multitude of metal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Arne Rau , S. Savaglio , T. Krühler , P. Afonso , J. Greiner , S. Klose , P. Schady , S. McBreen , R. Filgas , F. Olivares E. , A. Rossi , A. Updike

Computation of collisional energy loss in a finite size QCD medium has become crucial to obtain reliable predictions for jet quenching in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We here compute this energy loss up to the zeroth order in…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Magdalena Djordjevic

We have derived the column densities of heavy elements in three gamma-ray burst (GRB) optical transients, associated with the circumburst or interstellar medium (ISM) of the host galaxy. In comparison with the same elements observed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Savaglio , S. M. Fall , F. Fiore

The shapes of relativistic iron lines observed in spectra of candidate black holes carry the signatures of the strong gravitational fields in which the accretion disks lie. These lines result from the sum of the contributions of all images…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-22 G. F. Aldi , V. Bozza

We improve the theoretical predictions for the decays of the Higgs boson to an $S$-wave vector quarkonium plus a photon by calculating the relativistic correction of order $v^2$, where $v$ is the heavy-quark velocity in the quarkonium rest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Geoffrey T. Bodwin , Hee Sok Chung , June-Haak Ee , Jungil Lee , Frank Petriello

Radiation reaction (RR) terms at the third post-Minkowskian (3PM) order have recently been found to be instrumental in restoring smooth continuity between the non-relativistic, relativistic, and ultra-relativistic (including the massless)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Paolo Di Vecchia , Carlo Heissenberg , Rodolfo Russo , Gabriele Veneziano

The regularity of the solution of elliptic partial differential equa- tions in a polygonal domain with re-entrant corners is, in general, reduced compared to the one on a smooth convex domain. This results in a best approximation property…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-20 Thomas Horger , Petra Pustejovska , Barbara Wohlmuth

Since the kinetic and the potential energy term of the real time nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation can each be solved exactly, the entire equation can be solved to any order via splitting algorithms. We verified the fourth-order convergence…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Siu A. Chin

We examine radiatively driven mass loss from stars near and above the Eddington limit (Ledd). We begin by reviewing the instabilities that are expected to form extensive structure near Ledd. We investigate how this "porosity" can reduce the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Stanley P. Owocki , Kenneth G. Gayley , Nir J. Shaviv

In order to explain the Late-times accelerated expansion of the Universe we must appeal to some form of Dark Energy. In the standard model of cosmology, the latter is interpreted as a Cosmological Constant $\Lambda$. However, for a number…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Leonardo Giani

The coherent reflectivity of a dense, relativistic, ultra-thin electron layer is derived analytically for an obliquely incident probe beam. Results are obtained by two-fold Lorentz transformation. For the analytical treatment, a plane…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hui-Chun Wu , Jürgen Meyer-ter-Vehn

Very high-energy astrophysical gamma rays suffer a suppression of their flux along their propagation due to their interaction, through the $\gamma\gamma\to e^+e^-$ pair-production process, with the soft photon backgrounds present in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortés , F. Rescic , M. A. Reyes , T. Terzić , F. I. Vrban

The afterglow emission from a spreading jet expanding in a circumstellar cloud is discussed. Prompt X-ray radiation and a strong UV flash from the reverse shock produced by the interaction of the jet with the cloud may destroy and clear the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Z. G. Dai , Y. F. Huang , T. Lu

Two infinite sets of Galilean invariant equations are derived using the irreducible representations of the orthochrous extended Galilean group. It is shown that one set contains the Schr\"odinger equation, which is the fundamental equation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Z. E. Musielak

Spectral lines of heavy atomic elements in the ejecta of supernovae and neutron star mergers can have important contribution to the opacity of the ejecta matter even when the abundance of the elements is very small. Under favorable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Li-Xin Li

RHIC data on high-$p_T$ hadron production display strong suppression in a wide rapidity region, indicating strong induced energy loss for both transversally and longitudinally traveling partons. We investigate the interplay of energy loss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , G. Papp , G. Fai

The first-order ordinary differential equation (ODE) that describes the mid-plane gravitational potential in flat finite size discs in which the surface density is a power-law function of the radius R with exponent s (Hur\'e & Hersant 2007)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. -M. Huré , F. Hersant , C. Carreau , J. -P. Busset