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The proton spin puzzle has inspired a vast programme of experiments and theoretical work challenging our understanding of QCD and its role in the structure of hadrons.The proton's internal spin structure is connected to chiral symmetry and,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Steven D. Bass

The Gluon and Ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD are investigated using the Schwinger-Dyson equation approach. Working in Euclidean spacetime, we solve for these propagators using a selection of vertex inputs, initially for the ghost…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-12 M. R. Pennington , D. J. Wilson

We review recent work on the effects of quark loops on the gluon propagator in the Landau gauge, relying mainly on the Schwinger-Dyson equations that describe the two-point sector of QCD. Particularly important in this context is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Joannis Papavassiliou

We study the gluon and ghost propagators of lattice Landau gauge in the strong-coupling limit beta=0 in pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory to find evidence of the conformal infrared behavior of these propagators as predicted by a variety of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andre Sternbeck , Lorenz von Smekal

We explore the analytic structure of the gluon and quark propagators of Landau gauge QCD from numerical solutions of the coupled system of renormalized Dyson--Schwinger equations and from fits to lattice data. We find sizable negative norm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Alkofer , W. Detmold , C. S. Fischer , P. Maris

We reformulate the coupled set of continuum equations for the renormalized gluon and ghost propagators in QCD, such that the multiplicative renormalizability of the solutions is manifest, independently of the specific form of full vertices…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch

In a previous paper we have shown that in quantum chromodynamics the gluon propagator vanishes in the infrared limit, while the ghost propagator is more singular than a simple pole. These results were obtained after angular averaging, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 D. Atkinson , J. C. R. Bloch

We compute the full non-perturbative ghost and gluon two-point Green functions by using gauge field configurations with $\nf=2$ and $\nf=2+1+1$ twisted-mass quark flavours. We use simulations with several different light quark masses, heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Ayala , A. Bashir , D. Binosi , M. Cristoforetti , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

The interpretation of virtual gluons as ghosts in the non-linear gluonic structure of QCD permits the formulation and realization of a manifestly gauge-invariant and Lorentz covariant theory of interacting quarks/anti-quarks, for all values…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-11 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

We compute the masses and decay widths of gluonia using QCD spectral sum rules and low-energy theorems. In the scalar sector, one finds a gluonium having a mass $M_G=(1.5\pm 0.2)$ GeV, which decays mainly into the $U(1)_A$ channels…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephan Narison

We present a review of our numerical studies of the running coupling constant, gluon and ghost propagators, ghost-gluon vertex and ghost condensate for the case of pure SU(2) lattice gauge theory in the minimal Landau gauge. Emphasis is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

A recently proposed modified perturbative expansion for QCD incorporating gluon condensation is employed to evaluate the quark and gluon self-energy corrections in the first approximations. The results predict mass values of 1/3 of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alejandro Cabo , Marcos Rigol

Infrared features of gluon propagator, ghost propagator, QCD running coupling and the Kugo-Ojima parameter in lattice Landau gauge QCD are presented. The framework of PMS analysis suggests that there appear infrared, intermediate and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sadataka Furui , Hideo Nakajima

A truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD in Landau gauge is presented which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions. Neglecting contributions from 4-point correlations such as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Hauck , Reinhard Alkofer , Lorenz von Smekal

We have unambiguously established the dynamical source of the mass scale parameter (the mass gap) responsible for the large scale structure of the true QCD vacuum. At the microscopic, Lagrangian level it is the nonlinear fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Gogohia

We follow Quark-gluon transport theory and analyse singularities of the ultra-relativistic and spherical expanding quark-gluon plasma. Within the linearized QCD oscillations and instabilities of the ultra-relativistic and spherical…

Motivated by several recent data, we test the QCD spectral sum rules (QSSR) predictions based on different proposals (\bar qq, \bar q\bar q qq, and gluonium) for the nature of scalar mesons. In the I=1 and 1/2 channels, the unusual (wrong)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephan Narison , CNRS-Montpellier

We investigate the behaviour of the gluon and ghost propagators, especially their infrared properties, at non-vanishing temperatures. To this end we solve their Dyson-Schwinger equations on a torus and find an infrared enhanced ghost…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Gruter , R. Alkofer , A. Maas , J. Wambach

There has been growing evidence that the infrared enhancement of the form factors defining the full quark-gluon vertex plays an important role in realizing a dynamical breakdown of chiral symmetry in quantum chromodynamics, leading to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 R. Bermudez , L. Albino , L. X. Gutiérrez-Guerrero , M. E. Tejeda-Yeomans , A. Bashir

We study electric and magnetic components of the gluon propagators in quark-gluon plasma in terms of center vortices by using a quenched simulation of SU(2) lattice theory. In the Landau gauge, the magnetic components of the propagators are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. N. Chernodub , Y. Nakagawa , A. Nakamura , T. Saito , V. I. Zakharov