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We present some observations on the distribution of the zeros of solutions of the nonhomogeneous Airy's equation. We show the existence of a principal family of solutions, with simple zeros, and particular solutions, characterized by a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-29 Federico Zullo

Thermodynamics of quasianti-Hermitian quaternionic systems with constant number of particles in equilibrium is studied. A toy model is introduced and the physically relevant quantities are derived. The energy fluctuation which shows that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-02 S. A. Alavi

A review of some recent results on the dynamical theory of the Yang-Baxter maps (also known as set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation) is given. The central question is the integrability of the transfer dynamics. The…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. P. Veselov

An instructive and apparently simple model of fully-coupled rotators, the so-called Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, together with a generalized version with variable interaction range, have revealed a very complex out-of-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Andrea Rapisarda , Alessandro Pluchino

We demonstrate an alternative approach based on complex-valued inverse temperature and partition function to probe quantum phases of matter with nontrivial spectra and dynamics. It leverages thermofield dynamics (TFD) to quantitatively…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Songtai Lv , Yang Liu , Erhai Zhao , Haiyuan Zou , Tao Xiang

We briefly review some equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of systems with long-range interactions. Such systems, which are characterized by a potential that weakly decays at large distances, have striking properties at equilibrium,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Ruffo

The approach to thermal equilibrium, or thermalization, in isolated quantum systems is among the most fundamental problems in statistical physics. Recent theoretical studies have revealed that thermalization in isolated quantum systems has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Takashi Mori , Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Eriko Kaminishi , Masahito Ueda

The duality transformation is applied to the Fisher zeroes near the ferromagnetic critical point in the q>4 state two dimensional Potts model. A requirement that the locus of the duals of the zeroes be identical to the dual of the locus of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Kenna

We present a multiscale thermalization algorithm for lattice gauge theory, which enables efficient parallel generation of uncorrelated gauge field configurations. The algorithm combines standard Monte Carlo techniques with ideas drawn from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Michael G. Endres , Richard C. Brower , William Detmold , Kostas Orginos , Andrew V. Pochinsky

For semisimple groups, possibly multiplied by U(1)'s, the number of Yang-Mills gauge fields is equal to the number of generators of the group. In this paper, it is shown that, for non-semisimple groups, the number of Yang-Mills fields can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean Nuyts , Tai Tsun Wu

The Einstein-Yang-Mills equations are the source of many interesting solutions within general relativity, including families of particle-like and black hole solutions, and critical phenomena of more than one type. These solutions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Daniel Jackson

Equilibrium is a rather ideal situation, the exception rather than the rule in Nature. Whenever the external or internal parameters of a physical system are varied its subsequent relaxation to equilibrium may be either impossible or take…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

Collective states of interacting non-Abelian anyons have recently been studied mostly in the context of certain fractional quantum Hall states, such as the Moore-Read state proposed to describe the physics of the quantum Hall plateau at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Eddy Ardonne , Jan Gukelberger , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

Lattice discretization of the supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics is dis cussed. First results of the quenched Monte Carlo simulations, for D=4 and with higher g auge groups (3 <= N <= 8), are presented. We confirm an earlier (N=2)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 P. Bialas , J. Wosiek

Recently, there appeared results of lattice measurements in Yang-Mills theories which indicate non-trivial dependences on the lattice spacing of many observables. In particular, volume occupied by fermionic zero modes shrinks to zero in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Zakharov

Consider systems of equations $q_i(x)=0$, where $q_i: {\Bbb R}^n \longrightarrow {\Bbb R}$, $i=1, \ldots, m$, are quadratic forms. Our goal is to tell efficiently systems with many non-trivial solutions or near-solutions $x \ne 0$ from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-24 Alexander Barvinok

For systems close to equilibrium, the relaxation properties of measurable physical quantities are described by the linear response theory and the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT). Accordingly, the response or the generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Juan M. R. Parrondo , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

A generalization of the two-dimensional Yang-Mills and generalized Yang-Mills theory is introduced in which the building B-F theory is nonlocal in the auxiliary field. The classical and quantum properties of this nonlocal generalization are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Khaled Saaidi , Mohammad Khorrami

The generalized Lie symmetries of almost regular Lagrangians are studied, and their impact on the evolution of dynamical systems is determined. It is found that if the action has a generalized Lie symmetry, then the Lagrangian is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Achilles D. Speliotopoulos

The formal derivatives of the Yang-Baxter equation with respect to its spectral parameters, evaluated at some fixed point of these parameters, provide us with two systems of differential equations. The derivatives of the $R$ matrix…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-10-19 R. S. Vieira