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The fluctuation-dissipation (F-D) theorem is a fundamental result for systems near thermodynamic equilibrium, and justifies studies between microscopic and macroscopic properties. It states that the nonequilibrium relaxation dynamics is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jianhua Xing

Many systems, when initially placed far from equilibrium, exhibit surprising behavior in their attempt to equilibrate. Striking examples are the Mpemba effect and the cooling-heating asymmetry. These anomalous behaviors can be exploited to…

Local fractional calculus deals with everywhere continuous but nowhere differentiable functions in fractal space. The Yang-Fourier transform based on the local fractional calculus is a generalization of Fourier transform in fractal space.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Xiao-Jun Yang

Starting from a generalized elastic model which accounts for the stochastic motion of several physical systems such as membranes, (semi)flexible polymers and fluctuating interfaces among others, we derive the fractional Langevin equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Alessandro Taloni , Aleksei Chechkin , Joseph Klafter

We investigate the dynamical fixed points of the zero temperature Glauber dynamics in Ising-like models. The stability analysis of the fixed points in the mean field calculation shows the existence of an exponent that depends on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Reshmi Roy , Parongama Sen

The extra dimensional defects that are introduced to generate the lattice chiral zero modes are not simply a computational trick, but have interesting physical consequences. After reviewing what is known about the layered phase they can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Nicolis

High-energy phenomena presenting strong dynamical correlations, long-range interactions and microscopic memory effects are well described by nonextensive versions of the canonical Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics. After a brief…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Rafael B. Frigori

On the basis of Bethe ansatz solution of bosons with delta-function interaction in a one-dimensional potential well, the thermodynamics equilibrium of the system in finite temperature is studied by using the strategy of Yang and Yang. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shi-Jian Gu , You-Quan Li , Zu-Jian Ying

The microcanonical transfer matrix is used to study the distribution of the Fisher zeros of the $Q>2$ Potts models in the complex temperature plane with nonzero external magnetic field $H_q$. Unlike the Ising model for $H_q\ne0$ which has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Seung-Yeon Kim , Richard J. Creswick

We propose a beyond mean field approach to evaluate Yang-Mills thermodynamics from the partition function with n-body gluon contribution, in the presence of a uniform background Polyakov field. Using a path integral based formalism, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Pracheta Singha , Rajarshi Ray , Chowdhury Aminul Islam , Munshi G Mustafa

In this paper, we study the mean field quantum fluctuation dynamics for a system of infinitely many fermions with delta pair interactions in the vicinity of an equilibrium solution (the Fermi sea) at zero temperature, in dimensions $d=2,3$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-21 Thomas Chen , Younghun Hong , Nataša Pavlović

We investigate theoretically the behavior of a one-dimensional interacting Bose-Fermi mixture with equal masses and equal repulsive interactions between atoms at finite temperature in the scheme of thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. Combining the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Xiangguo Yin , Shu Chen , Yunbo Zhang

The limit of small entropy production is reached in relaxing systems long after preparation, and in stationary driven systems in the limit of small driving power. Surprisingly, for extended systems this limit is not in general the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan

Isolated systems tend to evolve towards equilibrium, a special state that has been the focus of many-body research for a century. Yet much of the richness of the world around us arises from conditions far from equilibrium. Phenomena such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Heinrich M. Jaeger , Andrea J. Liu

In the first part of the thesis we construct models, called integrable, in which we can perform exact computations of physical quantities. We introduce several new out-of-equilibrium models that are obtained by solving, in specific cases,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Matthieu Vanicat

In this paper, we describe the extension to study the thermodynamics of the structure formation in the large scale Universe in the nonlocal gravity formalism using standard statistical mechanics. From the derivation of the grand partition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Carlos Aráoz Alvarado , Celia Escamilla-Rivera

The zeros of the partition function in the complex beta plane (Fisher's zeros) play an important role in our understanding of phase transitions and RG flows. Recently, we argued that they act as gates or separatrices for complex RG flows.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Alan Denbleyker , Alexei Bazavov , Daping Du , Yuzhi Liu , Yannick Meurice , Haiyuan Zou

We study the pattern of zeros emerging from exact partition function evaluations of Ising spin glasses on conventional finite lattices of varying sizes. A large number of random bond configurations are probed in the framework of quenched…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , J. Lacki

Based on the view that thermal equilibrium should be characterized through macroscopic observations, we develop a general theory about typicality of thermal equilibrium and the approach to thermal equilibrium in macroscopic quantum systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Hal Tasaki

We introduce a new concept of quasi-Yang-Baxter algebras. The quantum quasi-Yang-Baxter algebras being simple but non-trivial deformations of ordinary algebras of monodromy matrices realize a new type of quantum dynamical symmetries and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Ushveridze
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