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We consider the nonlinear optimisation of irreversible mixing induced by an initial finite amplitude perturbation of a statically stable density-stratified fluid. A constant pressure gradient is imposed in a plane two-dimensional channel.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 F. Marcotte , C. P. Caulfield

This paper deals with the energy transport properties of charged particles with time-dependent damping force. Based on the proposed nonlinear dimensionless mapping,the stability and dynamical evolution of the particle system is analyzed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Hao Zhang , Pengcheng Luo , Huifang Ding

Under the low density and high temperature conditions typical of heliospheric plasmas, the macroscopic evolution of the heliosphere is strongly affected by the kinetic plasma physics governing fundamental microphysical mechanisms. Kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Gregory G. Howes

We analyse the asymptotic behavior for kinetic models describing the collective behavior of animal populations. We focus on models for self-propelled individuals, whose velocity relaxes toward the mean orientation of the neighbors. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-01 P. Aceves-Sánchez , M. Bostan , J. A. Carrillo , P. Degond

Turbulence is a key process in many astrophysical systems. In this work we explore the statistics of thermal and kinetic energy of isothermal, supersonic, turbulent gas. We develop analytic formulas for the PDF of thermal and kinetic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Branislav Rabatin , David C. Collins

Energy transfer among various spectral components of fluctuating physical parameters in plasma occurs due to the nonlinear interactions, but these effects are typically not captured by the traditional linear spectral methods. Plasma density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Sandip Das , Lavkesh Lachhvani , Kunal Singha , Rosh Roy , Tanmay Karmakar , Daniel Raju , Prabal Chattopadhyay

In this article, we propose a generalized non-equilibrium chemical kinetics model from \textit{ab initio} simulation data obtained using accurate potential energy surfaces developed recently for the purpose of studying high-temperature air…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Narendra Singh , Thomas Schwartzentruber

The quality factor (Q) links seismic wave energy dissipation to physical properties of the Earth's interior, such as temperature, stress and composition. Frequency independence of Q, also called constant Q for brevity, is a common…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Qi Hao , Stewart Greenhalgh

We use a coarse-graining approach to prove that inter-scale transfer of kinetic energy in compressible turbulence is dominated by local interactions. Locality here means that interactions between disparate scales decay at least as fast as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Hussein Aluie

The dynamical reaction of the particles accelerated at a shock front by the first order Fermi process can be determined within kinetic models that account for both the hydrodynamics of the shocked fluid and the transport of the accelerated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Blasi , S. Gabici , G. Vannoni

This paper is about well-posedness and realizability of the kinetic equation for gas-particle flows and its relationship to the Generalized Langevin Model (GLM) PDF equation. Previous analyses claim that this kinetic equation is ill-posed,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 M. W. Reeks , D. C. Swailes , A. D. Bragg

In this paper, we introduce a diffuse interface model for describing the dynamics of mixtures involving multiple (two or more) phases. The coupled hydrodynamical system is derived through an energetic variational approach. The total energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-24 J. Brannick , C. Liu , T. Qian , H. Sun

Extensions to kinetic theory and hydrodynamic models are proposed that account for the existence of multi-particle contacts. In the presence of multi-particle contacts (involving elastic, reversible, potential contact energy), dissipation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Luding , Alexander Goldshtein

We present results from three-dimensional hybrid-kinetic simulations of Alfv\'enic turbulence in a high-beta, collisionless plasma. The key feature of such turbulence is the interplay between local wave--wave interactions between the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Lev Arzamasskiy , Matthew W. Kunz , Jonathan Squire , Eliot Quataert , Alexander A. Schekochihin

A recently introduced two-phase flow model by Chun Shen is studied in this work. The model is derived to describe the dynamics of immersed water bubbles in liquid water as carrier. Several assumptions are made to obtain a reduced form of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Abdul Rab

We analyze one of the simplest active suspensions with complex dynamics: a suspension of immotile "Extensor" particles that exert active extensile dipolar stresses on the fluid in which they are immersed. This is relevant to several…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Tong Gao , Meredith D. Betterton , An-Sheng Jhang , Michael J. Shelley

We develop a unified kinetic theory for ordered fluids, which systematically extends the phase space with the appropriate generalized angular momenta. Our theory yields a uniquely determined mesoscopic model for any continuum with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 José A. Carrillo , Patrick E. Farrell , Andrea Medaglia , Umberto Zerbinati

The asymptotic analysis of kinetic models describing the behavior of particles interacting through alignment is performed. We will analyze the asymptotic regime corresponding to large alignment frequency where the alignment effects are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-16 M. Bostan , J. A. Carrillo

The paper is concerned with the mathematical analysis of a class of thermodynamically consistent kinetic models for nonisothermal flows of dilute polymeric fluids, based on the identification of energy storage mechanisms and entropy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Endre Süli

Polymeric turbulence, flows of fluids with dilute polymer additives at high Reynolds numbers, exhibits striking deviations from the Kolmogorovean behaviour of Newtonian turbulence. Recent experiments as well as simulations have uncovered a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Alessandro Chiarini , Rahul K. Singh , Marco E. Rosti
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