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We present a case study of how topology can affect synchronization. Specifically, we consider arrays of phase oscillators coupled in a ring or a chain topology. Each ring is perfectly matched to a chain with the same initial conditions and…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-07 Bertrand Ottino-Loffler , Steven Strogatz

We consider two coupled phase oscillators in the presence of proportional ("common") and independent white noises. The global synchronization properties of the system are analytically studied via the Fokker-Planck equation. When the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-19 David Garcia-Alvarez , Alireza Bahraminasab , Aneta Stefanovska , Peter V. E. McClintock

We analyze the synchronization dynamics of the thermodynamically large systems of globally coupled phase oscillators under Cauchy noise forcings with bimodal distribution of frequencies and asymmetry between two distribution components. The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-08-03 V. A. Kostin , V. O. Munyaev , G. V. Osipov , L. A. Smirnov

Synchronization in coupled oscillators networks is a remarkable phenomenon of relevance in numerous fields. For Kuramoto oscillators the loss of synchronization is determined by a trade-off between coupling strength and oscillator…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-27 Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

Motivated by novel results in the theory of network synchronization, we analyze the effects of nonzero time delays in stochastic synchronization problems with linear couplings in an arbitrary network. We determine {\it analytically} the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shahar Hod

Synchronization underlies phenomena including memory and perception in the brain, coordinated motion of animal flocks, and stability of the power grid. These synchronization phenomena are often modeled through networks of phase-coupled…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-02 Andrew Clark , Basel Alomair , Linda Bushnell , Radha Poovendran

The spontaneous emergence of coherent behavior through synchronization plays a key role in neural function, and its anomalies often lie at the basis of pathologies. Here we employ a parsimonious (mesoscopic) approach to study analytically…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-30 Pablo Villegas , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

The synchronization transition of correlated ensembles of coupled Kuramoto oscillators on sparse random networks is investigated. Extensive numerical simulations show that correlations between the native frequencies of adjacent oscillators…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Markus Brede

We consider the (noisy) Kuramoto model, that is a population of N oscillators, or rotators, with mean-field interaction. Each oscillator has its own randomly chosen natural frequency (quenched disorder) and it is stirred by Brownian motion.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Giambattista Giacomin , Eric Luçon , Christophe Poquet

Brain networks typically exhibit characteristic synchronization patterns where several synchronized clusters coexist. On the other hand, neurological disorders are considered to be related to pathological synchronization such as excessive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Ryota Kokubo , Rui Kato , Hideaki Ishii

We study synchronization properties of coupled oscillators on networks that allow description in terms of global mean field coupling. These models generalize the standard Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model, allowing for different contributions of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Vladimir Vlasov , Elbert E. N. Macau , Arkady Pikovsky

From the flashes of fireflies to Josephson junctions and power infrastructure, networks of coupled phase oscillators provide a powerful framework to describe synchronization phenomena in many natural and engineered systems. Most real-world…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Sherwood Martineau , Tim Saffold , Timothy T. Chang , Henrik Ronellenfitsch

We investigate the role of noise in the phenomenon of stochastic synchronization of switching events in a rocked, overdamped bistable potential driven by white Gaussian noise, the archetype description of Stochastic Resonance. We present a…

We study a generic model of globally coupled rotors that includes the effects of noise, phase shift in the coupling, and distributions of moments of inertia and natural frequencies of oscillation. As particular cases, the setup includes…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Maxim Komarov , Shamik Gupta , Arkady Pikovsky

We propose a concept to generate and stabilize diverse partial synchronization patterns (phase clusters) in adaptive networks which are widespread in neuro- and social sciences, as well as biology, engineering, and other disciplines. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Rico Berner , Jakub Sawicki , Eckehard Schöll

The full dynamics of a synchronous recurrent neural network model with Ising binary units and a Hebbian learning rule with a finite self-interaction is studied in order to determine the stability to synaptic and stochastic noise of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. L. Metz , W. K. Theumann

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon in science and technology. We here study noise-induced synchronization in a quantum spin chain subjected to local Gaussian white noise. We demonstrate stable (anti)synchronization between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Finn Schmolke , Eric Lutz

We investigate the emergence of synchronization in the second-order Kuramoto model with adaptive simplicial interactions on a globally connected network. This inertial Kuramoto framework describes systems, where oscillator frequencies…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Priyanka Rajwani , Sarika Jalan

The Kuramoto model and its generalizations have been broadly employed to characterize and mechanistically understand various collective dynamical phenomena, especially the emergence of synchrony among coupled oscillators. Despite almost…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Seungjae Lee , Lucas Braun , Frieder Bönisch , Malte Schröder , Moritz Thümler , Marc Timme

The hypothesis, that cortical dynamics operates near criticality also suggests, that it exhibits universal critical exponents which marks the Kuramoto equation, a fundamental model for synchronization, as a prime candidate for an underlying…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Géza Ódor , Jeffrey Kelling
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