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Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^3$, no three collinear and not all coplanar. If at most $n-k$ are coplanar and $n$ is sufficiently large, the total number of planes determined is at least $1 + k…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-12 George B. Purdy , Justin W. Smith

We give a practical formula for counting irreducible nodal genus-three plane curves that a fixed generic complex structure on the normalization. As an intermediate step, we enumerate rational plane curves that have a $(3,4)$-cusp.

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Zinger

We use a probabilistic interpretation of solid angles to generalize the well-known fact that the inner angles of a triangle sum to 180 degrees. For the 3-dimensional case, we show that the sum of the solid inner vertex angles of a…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-09-23 David V. Feldman , Daniel A. Klain

We prove that every projective variety of dimension n over a field of positive characteristic admits a morphism to projective n-space, etale away from the hyperplane H at infinity, which maps a chosen divisor into H and a chosen smooth…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We prove a version of the Manin-Mumford conjecture for semiabelian varieties over fields of positive characteristic. The proof presented here contains the details of the proof sketched by the author in the article "Diophantine geometry from…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Scanlon

We construct log resolutions of pairs on the blow-up of the projective space in an arbitrary number of general points and we discuss the semi-ampleness of the strict transforms. As an application we prove that the abundance conjecture holds…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-08 Olivia Dumitrescu , Elisa Postinghel

For a relative effective divisor $\mathcal{C}$ on a smooth projective family of surfaces $q:\mathcal{S}\rightarrow B$, we consider the locus in $B$ over which the fibres of $\mathcal{C}$ are $\delta$-nodal curves. We prove a conjecture by…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-04 Ties Laarakker

We prove Manin's conjecture on the asymptotic behavior of the number of rational points of bounded anticanonical height for a spherical threefold with canonical singularities and two infinite families of spherical threefolds with log…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-18 Ulrich Derenthal , Giuliano Gagliardi

For a field of characteristic zero, M. Levine has proved that his category of triangulated motives is equivalent to the one constructed by V. Voevodsky. In this paper we show that the strategy of Levine's proof can be applied on every…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florian Ivorra

The existence of the weak limit as n --> infinity of the uniform measure on rooted triangulations of the sphere with n vertices is proved. Some properties of the limit are studied. In particular, the limit is a probability measure on random…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-07 Omer Angel , Oded Schramm

Fake projective planes are smooth complex surfaces of general type with Betti numbers equal to those of the usual projective plane. They come in complex conjugate pairs and have been classified as quotients of the two-dimensional ball by…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-16 Lev A. Borisov , JongHae Keum

We prove the Manin--Peyre equidistribution principle for smooth projective split toric varieties over the rational numbers. That is, rational points of bounded anticanonical height outside of the boundary divisors are equidistributed with…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-18 Zhizhong Huang

For a noncompact 3-manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, we prove that either it is diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3$ or the universal cover splits. As a corollary, it confirms a conjecture of Milnor in dimension 3.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-08 Gang Liu

A projective rectangle is like a projective plane that has different lengths in two directions. We develop harmonic conjugation in projective rectangles. We construct projective rectangles in some harmonic matroids (matroids where harmonic…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-17 Rigoberto Florez , Thomas Zaslavsky

The Klein and Wiman configurations are highly symmetric configurations of lines in the projective plane arising from complex reflection groups. One noteworthy property of these configurations is that all the singularities of the…

We construct a smooth and projective surface over an arbitrary number field that is a counterexample to the Hasse principle but has the infinite etale Brauer-Manin set. We also construct a surface with a unique rational point and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-25 Yonatan Harpaz , Alexei Skorobogatov

We present a complete algebraic description of the field of first-order joint projective invariants for configurations of \( n \) points in the plane, under the natural diagonal action of the projective group \( PGL(3,\mathbb{R}) \). For \(…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-11-07 Leonid Bedratyuk

Let $\mathbb{k}$ be an algebraically closed field. Building upon previous work, we classify, up to isomorphism of graded algebras, quadratic graded twisted tensor products of $\mathbb{k}[x,y]$ and $\mathbb{k}[z]$. When such an algebra is…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-07-09 Andrew Conner , Peter Goetz

We formalize the quantum arithmetic, i.e. a relationship between number theory and operator algebras. Namely, it is proved that rational projective varieties are dual to the $C^*$-algebras with real multiplication. Our construction fits all…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-13 Igor V. Nikolaev

Geometric Manin's conjecture predicts that components of the moduli space of curves on a Fano variety parametrizing non-free curves are pathological and arise from "accumulating" morphisms that increase the Fujita invariant. By passing to…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-10 Matthew Hase-Liu
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